Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) x2+y2-4x+4y+8=0
⇔ (x-2)2+(y+2)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\y+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)5x2-4xy+y2=0
⇔ x2+(2x-y)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\2x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)x2+2y2+z2-2xy-2y-4z+5=0
⇔ (x-y)2+(y-1)2+(z-2)2=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y-1=0\\z-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=y=1\\z=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b: Ta có: \(5x^2-4xy+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-\dfrac{4}{5}xy+y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}y+\dfrac{4}{25}y^2+\dfrac{21}{25}y^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)^2+\dfrac{21}{25}y^2=0\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a,2x^2+8x+5\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2+2.\sqrt{2}x.\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}+\left(\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+5\)
\(=\left[\left(\sqrt{2}x\right)^2+2.\sqrt{2}x.\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}+\left(\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\right]-\left(\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2+5\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-3\)
Ta có :
\(\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}\right)^2-3\ge-3>0\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{8}{2\sqrt{2}}=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)
Các câu còn lại dễ rồi mk ko lm nx nha bn ,bn ko bt lm cỗ nào thì hỏi mk
\(z^4-4z^3+z^2+4z^2-4z+1\)
\(=z^4-4z^3+z^2+4z^2-4z+1\)
\(=\left(z^4-4z^3+z^2\right)+\left(4z^2-4z+1\right)\)
\(=z^2\left(z^2-4z+1\right)+\left(4z^2-4z+1\right)\)
\(=z^2\left(z^2-4z+1\right)+\left[\left(2z\right)^2-2.2z.1+1^2\right]\)
\(=z^2\left(z-1\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2\)
Ta có :
\(z^2\left(z-1\right)^2\ge0;\left(2z-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow z^2\left(z-1\right)^2+\left(2z-1\right)^2\ge0\) Dấu = xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z-1=0\\2z-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}z=1\\z=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)\(x^2+3y^2+2z^2-2x+12y+4z+15=0\)
\(x^2-2x+1+\left(\sqrt{3}y\right)^2+2.6.y+\left(2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}z\right)^2+2.2.z+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{3}y+2\sqrt{3}\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{2}z+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1;y=-2;z=-1\)
<=>(x2-2x+1)+(3y2+12y+12)+(2z2+4z+2)=0
<=>(x-1)2+3(y+2)2+2(z+1)2=0
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\\3\left(y+2\right)^2\ge0\\2\left(z+1\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2+3\left(y+2\right)^2+2\left(z+1\right)^2\ge0}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\y+2=0\\z+1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=-2\\z=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Ta có:
D=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18C=2x2+3y2+4xy−8x−2y+18
D=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18C=2(x2+2xy+y2)+y2−8x−2y+18
D=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1C=2[(x+y)2−4(x+y)+4]+(y2+6y+9)+1
D=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1C=2(x+y−2)2+(y+3)2+1≥1
Dấu "=" xảy ra ⇔x+y=2⇔x+y=2và y=−3y=−3
Hay x = 5 , y = -3
Đc chx bạn
`2x^2+3y^2+4z^2-2(x+y+z)+2`
`=2x^2-2x+1/2+3y^2-2y+1/3+4z^2-2z+1/4+11/12`
`=2(x-1/2)^2+3(y-1/3)^2+4(z-1/4)^2+11/12>=11/12`
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\begin{cases}x=\dfrac12\\y=\dfrac13\\z=\dfrac14\\\end{cases}\)