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a) Đkxđ: \(x-5\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne5\).
b) Đkxđ: \(x\in R\).
c) Đkxđ: \(x^2-x-2\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)\ge0\)
Th1: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\x-2\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\ge2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge2\).
Th2: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1< 0\\x-2< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< 1\\x< 2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x< 1\).
Đkxđ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x< 1\end{matrix}\right.\).
d) Đkxđ: \(x\in R\).
Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-x\ge0\\x-10>0\\\left(x-4\right)\left(x+5\right)\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le5\\x>10\\x\ne4\\x\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\in\varnothing\).
Vậy BPT vô nghiệm.
a) đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) đkxđ: \(2x^2+1\ge0\) (luôn thỏa mãn \(\forall x\in R\) )
c) đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1>0\\x+3>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>1\\x>-3\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x>1\)
d) đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4\ne0\\x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\pm2\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne2\\x\ge-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
a)
Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-3x+2\ge0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le\dfrac{-2}{3}\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\-x-4\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le4\).
c)
Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+6x+11>0\\2x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{1}{2}\).
d)
Đkxđ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+4\ge0\\x^2-9\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-4\\x\ne3\\x\ne-3\end{matrix}\right.\).
a, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge3\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-3}\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x-3}=0\\x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\left(tm\right)\\x=1\left(l\right)\\x=2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
b, ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x+1}=0\\x+1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\left(tm\right)\\x=2\left(tm\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
c, ĐKXĐ: \(x>2\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x}{\sqrt{x-2}}=\frac{3-x}{\sqrt{x-2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\left(l\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\) Phương trình vô số nghiệm
d, ĐKXĐ: \(x>-1\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4}{\sqrt{x+1}}=\frac{x+3+x+1}{\sqrt{x+1}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=2x+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\left(tm\right)\\x=-2\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>=0\\4-x>=0\\x+1< >0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2< =x< =4\\x< >-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x\in\left[2;4\right]\)