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Câu 1,2,3 Ez quá rồi :3
Câu 4:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=\sqrt{a+1}-\sqrt{a}.\) Game là dễ :v
Câu 5 ko khác câu 4 lắm :v
Câu 5:
Tổng quát:
\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}}=\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{a+1}}{a-a-1}=-\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{a+1}.\) Game là dễ :v
\(\left(\sqrt{4,5}-\frac{1}{2}.\sqrt{72}+5\sqrt{\frac{1}{2}}\right).\left(42\sqrt{\frac{25}{6}}-10\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}-12\sqrt{\frac{98}{3}}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}-3\sqrt{2}+\frac{5\sqrt{2}}{2}\right).\left(35\sqrt{6}-5\sqrt{6}-28\sqrt{6}\right)\)
=\(\left(\frac{3\sqrt{2}-6\sqrt{2}+5\sqrt{2}}{2}\right).2\sqrt{6}\)
=\(2\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{6}=4\sqrt{3}\)
a) \(\sqrt{200}+2\sqrt{108}-\sqrt{98}+\frac{1}{3}\sqrt{\frac{81}{3}}-3\sqrt{75}\)
\(=10\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{3}-7\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-15\sqrt{3}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}\)
b)\(\left(21\sqrt{\frac{1}{7}}+\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{112}-\frac{14}{3}\sqrt{\frac{9}{7}}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{7}+2\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{7}+7\right):3\sqrt{7}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{7}\left(3+\sqrt{7}\right)}{3\sqrt{7}}=\frac{\sqrt{7}+3}{3}\)
c)\(\left(\sqrt{27}-\sqrt{125}+\sqrt{45}+\sqrt{12}\right)\left(\sqrt{75}+\sqrt{20}\right)\)
\(=\left(3\sqrt{3}-5\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(5\sqrt{3}-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(5\sqrt{3}+2\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=75-20=55\)
d)\(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}-3}-\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+3}\right).\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{\sqrt{28-6\sqrt{3}}}{1}\)
\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}+3\right)-3\left(\sqrt{6}-3\right)}{-3}.\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\frac{-6\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right)}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\left(3\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(do3\sqrt{3}>1\right)\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18}{2-2\sqrt{3}}-\frac{8\sqrt{3}-20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{6\sqrt{3}-18-8\sqrt{3}+20}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=\frac{2-2\sqrt{3}}{2-2\sqrt{3}}=1\)
\(a,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}.\sqrt{11+6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=|\sqrt{2}-3|.\sqrt{9+6\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=(3-\sqrt{2}).\left(\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\right)\)
\(=\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)\)
\(=9-2=7\)
\(b,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-3\right)^2}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(3-\sqrt{3}\right).\frac{\sqrt{1}}{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\frac{3-\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{3-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(c,-\frac{2}{3}\sqrt{\frac{\left(a-b\right)^3.b^5}{c}}.\frac{9}{4}\sqrt{\frac{c^3}{2\left(a-b\right)}}.\sqrt{98b}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)^3.b^5}}{\sqrt{c}}.\frac{9}{4}.\frac{\sqrt{c^3}}{\sqrt{2\left(a-b\right)}}.7\sqrt{2b}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}.\frac{\left(a-b\right)b^2\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)b}}{\sqrt{c}}.\frac{9}{4}.\frac{c\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{2\left(a-b\right)}}.7\sqrt{2b}\)
\(=-\frac{2}{3}.\frac{9}{4}.7.\frac{\left(a-b\right).b^2\sqrt{\left(a-b\right)b}}{\sqrt{c}}.\frac{c\sqrt{c}}{\sqrt{2\left(a-b\right)}}.\sqrt{2b}\)
\(=-\frac{21}{2}.\left(a-b\right).b^2\sqrt{b}.c.\sqrt{b}\)
\(=\frac{-21}{2}.\left(a-b\right).b^3.c\)
\(d,\left(\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right).2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}.2\sqrt{2}\right).2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\right).2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{3}+4\sqrt{2}\right).2\sqrt{6}\)
\(=2.6-18\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
\(=12-18\sqrt{2}+16\sqrt{3}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{3}{2}\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-4\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)\left(3\sqrt{\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{12}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\frac{9}{4}\cdot6}+\sqrt{4\cdot\frac{2}{3}}-\sqrt{16\cdot\frac{3}{2}}\right)\left(\sqrt{9\cdot\frac{2}{3}}-2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{\frac{27}{2}}+\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=-2\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{\frac{27}{2}}+\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=-\sqrt{12\cdot\frac{27}{2}}-2\sqrt{6}+4\sqrt{18}\)
\(=-9\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}+12\sqrt{2}\)
\(=3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{6}\)
b) Ta có: \(\frac{4}{\sqrt{3}+1}-\frac{5}{\sqrt{3}-2}+\frac{6}{\sqrt{3}-3}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}-\frac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}+\frac{6\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}-\frac{5\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)}{-1}+\frac{6\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)}{-6}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)+5\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)-\left(\sqrt{3}+3\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{3}-2+5\sqrt{3}+10-\sqrt{3}-3\)
\(=6\sqrt{3}+5\)