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`a, (4-x)(4+x) = 16 - x^2`
`b, (2y+7z)(2y-7z) = 4y^2 - 49z^2`
`c, (x+2y^2)(x-2y^2)`
`= x^2 - 4y^4`
`a)`
`3x(2xy - 5x^2y)`
`= 3x*2xy + 3x* (-5x^2y)`
`= 6x^2y - 15x^3y`
`b)`
`2x^2y (xy - 4xy^2 + 7y)`
`= 2x^2y * xy + 2x^2y * (-4xy^2) + 2x^2y * 7y`
`= 2x^3y^2 - 8x^3y^3 + 14x^2y^2`
`c)`
`(-2/3xy^2 + 6yz^2)*(-1/2xy)`
`= (-2/3xy^2)*(-1/2xy) + 6yz^2 * (-1/2xy)`
`= 1/3x^2y^3 - 3xy^2z^2`
`a, 3x(2xy-5x^2y)`
`= 6x^2y - 15x^3y`
`b, 2x^2y(xy-4xy^2+7y)`
`= 2x^3y^2 - 8x^3y^3 + 14x^2y^2`
`c, (-2/3xy^2 + 6yz^2).(-1/2xy)`
`= 1/3x^2y^3 - 3xy^2z^2`
a) \(\left(-5a^4\right)\cdot\left(a^2b-ab^2\right)\)
\(=\left(-5a^4\cdot a^2b\right)-\left(-5a^4\cdot ab^2\right)\)
\(=-5a^6b+5a^5b^2\)
b) \(\left(x+2y\right)\left(xy^2-2y^3\right)\)
\(=x^2y^2-2xy^3+2xy^3-4y^4\)
\(=x^2y^2-4y^4\)
`a, (-5a^4)(a^2b - ab^2)`
`= -5(a^(4+2) . b) + 5a^(4+1) . b^2`
`= -5a^6b + 5a^5b^2`
`b, (x+2y)(xy^2-2y^3)`
`= x^2y^2 + 2xy^3 - 2xy^3 - 4y^4`
`a, (4x^3y^2 - 8x^2y + 10xy) : 2xy`
`= 2x^2y - 4x + 5`.
`b, 7x^4y^2 - 2x^2y^2 - 5x^3y^4 : 3x^2y`
`= 7/3 x^2y - 3/2y - 5/3xy^3`
a)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {2x - 5y} \right)\left( {2x + 5y} \right) + {\left( {2x + 5y} \right)^2}\\ = \left( {2x + 5y} \right)\left( {2x - 5y + 2x + 5y} \right)\\ = \left( {2x + 5y} \right).4x\\ = 2x.4x + 5y.4x\\ = 8{x^2} + 20xy\end{array}\)
b)
\(\begin{array}{l}\left( {x + 2y} \right)\left( {{x^2} - 2xy + 4{y^2}} \right) + \left( {2x - y} \right)\left( {4{x^2} + 2xy + {y^2}} \right)\\ = {x^3} + {\left( {2y} \right)^3} + {\left( {2x} \right)^3} - {y^3}\\ = {x^3} + 8{y^3} + 8{x^3} - {y^3}\\ = \left( {{x^3} + 8{x^3}} \right) + \left( {8{y^3} - {y^3}} \right)\\ = 9{x^3} + 7{y^3}\end{array}\)
a) (x2 – 2x + 3) (1212x – 5)
= 1212x3 - 5x2 - x2 +10x + 3232x – 15
= 1212x3 – 6x2 + 232232x -15
b) (x2 – 2xy + y2)(x – y)
= x3 - x2 y - 2x2 y + 2xy2 +xy2- y3
= x3 - 3x2 y + 3xy2 - y3
a) (x2 – 2x + 3) ( 1/2x – 5) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x3 – 5x2 – x2 + 10x +\(\dfrac{3}{2}\)x - 15
= \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)x3 – 6x2 + \(\dfrac{23}{2}\) x – 15.
b) (x2 – 2xy + y2)( x – y) = x3 – x2y – 2x2y + xy2 – y3 = x3 – 3x2y + 3xy2 – y3
a) \(18x^4y^3:12\left(-x\right)^3y\)
\(=\left(18:-12\right)\left(x^4:x^3\right)\left(y^3:y\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{3}{2}xy^2\)
b) \(x^2y^2-2xy^3:\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2\)
\(=\dfrac{xy^2\left(x-2y\right)}{\dfrac{1}{2}xy^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-2y}{\dfrac{1}{2}}\)
\(=2x-4y\)
a, \(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{4\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2xy}{4\left(x+y\right)}\)=\(\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{4\left(x+y\right)}\) = \(\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4\left(x+y\right)}\) =\(\dfrac{x+y}{4}\)
a. \(\dfrac{x^2+y^2}{4\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2xy}{4\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{4\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{4\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{4}\)
b. \(\dfrac{x+5}{2x-2}-\dfrac{4}{x^2-1}:\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{4}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}:\dfrac{2}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+5}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{4}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+1}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
`a, (x-y)(x-5y)`
`= x^2 - xy - 5xy + 5y^2`
`= x^2 - 6xy + 5y^2`
`b, (2x+y)(4x^2 -2xy + y^2)`
`= (2x)^3 + y^3`
`= 8x^3 + y^3`
a) \(\left(x-y\right)\left(x-5y\right)\)
\(=x^2-5xy-xy+5y^2\)
\(=x^2-6xy+5y^2\)
b) \(\left(2x+y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3-4x^2y+2xy^2+4x^2y-2xy^2+y^3\)
\(=8x^3+y^3\)