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a: Sửa đề: \(A=\left(3a-1\right)\left(9a^2+3a+1\right)-\left(3a+1\right)\left(9a^2-3a+1\right)+2a+2\)
\(=27a^3-1-27a^3-1+2a+2=2a=2\cdot5=10\)
b: \(=4x^2+2x+1-20x^3+10x^2+4x\)
\(=-20x^3+14x^2+6x+1\)
c: \(=5x^2-20xy-4y^2+20xy=5x^2-4y^2\)
\(=5\cdot\dfrac{1}{25}-4\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}-1=-\dfrac{4}{5}\)
a: Ta có: \(\left(3x-1\right)^2-2\left(5x-2\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x-1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-6x+1-2\left(25x^2-20x+4\right)-2\left(x^3-x^2+x^2-x-x+1\right)\)
\(=9x^2-6x+1-50x^2+40x-8-2\left(x^3-2x+1\right)\)
\(=-41x^2+34x-7-2x^3+4x-2\)
\(=-2x^3-41x^2+38x-9\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(3a+1\right)^2+2\left(9a^2-1\right)+\left(3a-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3a+1+3a-1\right)^2\)
\(=36a^2\)
\(=\left(3a-1\right)^2+2\left(3a-1\right)\left(3a+1\right)+\left(3a+1\right)^2\\ =\left(3a-1+3a+1\right)^2=\left(6a\right)^2=36a^2\)
\(\left(3a-1\right)\left(9a^2+3a+1\right)-\left(3a+1\right)\left(9a^2-3a+1\right)+2a+2\)
\(=27a^3-1-\left(27a^3+1\right)+2a+2=27a^3-1-27a^3-1+2a+2\)
\(=-2+2a+2=2a\)
a) M = 8ab;
b) N = [ ( 3 a + + 2 ) + ( 1 – 2 b ) ] 2 = ( 3 a – 2 b + 3 ) 2 .
= \(\left(3a-1\right)^2\) + \(2\left(3a-1\right)\left(3a+1\right)\) + \(\left(3a-1\right)^2\)
= \(\left(3a-1+3a+1\right)^2\)
= \(\left(6a\right)^2\)
= \(36a^2\)
\(\left(3a-1\right)^2+2\left(9a^2-1\right)+\left(3a+1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3a-1+3a+1\right)^2\)
\(=36a^2\)