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II. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning as the first one. 1. They say that he invented the digital camera. → It is said ................that he invented the digital camera. ...............................................
2. I don't know more people. -->I wish ....................I knew more people..............................................................................
3. Shakespeare wrote many famous plays.
→ Many famous ...plays were written by Skaespeare....................................................
4. My father waters this flower every morning.
→ This flower ......is watered by my father everymorning.........................................................
1. It is expexted that the report will suggest some major reforms.
2. It is said that he invented the digital camera.
3. It is has discovered that there is water on Mars.
4. It is expected the professor to arrive this morning.
5. It is considered that computer skills to be more important than work experience.
Exercise 2 ( SBT- NBT/...): Viết lại các câu sau dùng : It + be + P.P ( V1) + that + S + V2......
1. It is expected that more than 100,000 people will attend the festivals at the Perfume Pagoda this year.
2. It is has reported that Thien Duong is the longest cave in Viet Nam.
3. It is believed that the Perfume Pagoda was built during the reign of Le Thanh Tong in the 15th century.
4. It is said Ha Long Bay is one of the most extraordinary natural wonders you will ever see.
5. It is hoped that many defensive measures will be taken to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.
6. It was believed that the missing boy was wearing a white T-shirt.
7. It is known that Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1994.
8. It is believed that the best time to visit the complex of Hue Monuments is in April.
9. It is reported that thousands of visitors come to enjoy breathtaking views of Ha Long Bay every year.
10. It is claimed that Phong Nha – Ke Bang can be compared to a huge geological museum.
11. It is understood that Binh Dai Fortress was designed to control movement on the Perfumed River.
12. It is expected that the government will have measures to protect and preserve our man-made wonders.
13. It is believed that twenty large trees were cut down last week.
14. it is thought that the new entrance fee to the pogada is too high.
15. It is believed that the landslides were caused by recent floods.
16. It is claimed that the nimber of visitors has increased by 15%.
1. People expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.
→ It …………… is expected that some major reforms will be suggested by the report…………………………………………………………………
2. They say that he invented the digital camera.
→ It …………………is said that the digital camera was invented by him………………………………………………….
3. Scientists have discovered that there is water on Mars.
→ It ……………………has been discovered by scientists that there is water on Mars…………………………………………………….
4. We expect the professor to arrive this morning.
→ It ……………… is expected that the professor will be arriving this morning……………………………………………………………….
5. Many employers consider computer skills to be more important than work experience.
→ It ……………is considered by many employers that computer skills are more important than work experience………………………………………………………………………….
1. The report is expected to suggest some major reforms.
2. He is rumored to invent the digital camera.
3. Water is discovered on Mars.
4. The professor is expected to arrive this morning.
Rewtite these sentences.
1. people expect that the report will suggest some major reforms.
- It is expected that the report will suggest some major reforms ..................................................................
2. They say that he invented the digital camera.
- It is said that he invented the digital camera .................................................................
3. Scientist have discovered that there is water on Mars
- It has been discovered that there is water on Mars.......................................................................
4. We expect the professor to arrive this morning.
- It is expected that the professor to arrive this morning .......................................................................
5. The traffic proplems of the city had been solved. The Prime Minister was pleased.
- The prime Minister was pleased that the traffic problems of the city had been solved ..........................................................
in sentence 2 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: First, he explained what are transistors.
Correct: First, he explained what transistors were.
In sentence 3 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect punctuation and sequence of tense rule not followed
Incorrect: He said, that they are very small electronic devices used in telephone, automobiles, radios, and so on.
Correct: He said that they were very small electronic devices used in telephone, automobiles, radios, and so on.
In sentence 4 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: He further explained that transistors control the flow of electric current in electronic equipment.
Correct: He further explained that transistors controlled the flow of electric current in electronic equipment.
In sentence 5 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: He wanted to know which popular technological invention cannot operate without transistors.
Correct: He wanted to know which popular technological invention could not operate without transistors.
In sentence 6 there are 3 mistakes: incorrect punctuation, sequence of tense rule not followed, and omitted subordinator that.
Incorrect: Most students agreed, it is the personal computer.
Correct: Most students agreed that it was the personal computer.
In sentence 7 there are 3 mistakes: 2 times sequence of tense rule not followed and incorrect word order.
Incorrect: Professor Sanchez then asked if the students know how do transistors function in computers.
Correct: Professor Sanchez then asked if the students knew how transistors functioned in computers.
In sentence 8 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: He said that the transistors were etched into tiny silicon microchips and that these transistors increase computers' speed and data storage capacity.
Correct: He said that the transistors were etched into tiny silicon microchips and that these transistors increased computers' speed and data storage capacity.
In sentence 9 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and incorrect punctuation.
Incorrect: Then he asked the class when had transistors been invented?
Correct: Then he asked the class when transistors had been invented.
In sentence 11 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: The professor said that he is correct.
Correct: The professor said that he was correct.
In sentence 12 there are 2 mistakes: incorrect word order and incorrect punctuation.
Incorrect: Professor Sanchez then asked what was the importance of this invention?
Correct: Professor Sanchez then asked what the importance of this invention was.
In sentence 13 there is one mistake: sequence of tense rule not followed.
Incorrect: Many students answered that it is the beginning of the information age.
Correct: Many students answered that it was the beginning of the information age.
In sentence 15 there is one mistake: subjunctive verb not used.
Incorrect: He requested that each student chooses a topic by next Monday.
Correct: He requested that each student choose a topic by next Monday.
In sentence 16 there is one mistake: subjunctive verb not used.
Incorrect: He suggested that the papers are typed.
Correct: He suggested that the papers be typed.
1 He told Jack that his sister would phone him the following day
2 They said that they wanted a camera for their father's bithday
3 I asked him where he was from
4 She wanted to know if I could speak English
5 She told us that she didn't use too much hot water
6 Lan told me that they would come to her party
7 Mai said tht she was fond of cooking
they said that he invented the digital camera
→He is said to have invented the digital camera.
they said that he invented the digital camera
He is said that the digital camera was invented by him.