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*) Rewrite the following sentences using exactly the words given and use no more than five words.
1. It’s too late for us to continue our show. SO
=> It’s …so late that….. can’t continue our show.
2. The children are too short to reach the ceiling. ENOUGH
=> The children …aren't tall enough to ……reach the ceiling.
3. I walked to school in 20 minutes. TOOK
=> It …took me 20 minutes …. to walk to school.
4. In spite of the heavy rain, my father went to work. HEAVILY
=> Although ......it rained heavily........., my father went to work.
5. It’s a long time since we became close friends. FOR
=> We have .....become close friends for.........a long time.
6. Why don’t you go to the dentist? SHOULD
=> I suggest ......going.......... to the dentist.
7. A bomb caused a lot of damage. It went off this morning. WHICH
=> A .......bomb which went off............. this morning caused a lot of damage.
8. Mai is very sleepy. She tries to finish her homework. THOUGH
=> Even .....though Mai is............. very sleepy, she tries to finish her homework.
9. A girl is now in the hospital. She was injured in the accident. WHO
=> The ....girl who was injured..........in the accident is now in the hospital.
10. His wife said, “ Let’s go out for dinner.” GOING
=> His wife .....suggested going ...........out for dinner.
11. People said he was living in the island. SAID
=> He .....is said to be...........living in the island.
12. I have the mechanic repair my car. REPAIRED
=> I have.....my car repaired................by the mechanic.
13. It is said that the accident happened in the morning. SAY
=> People .......say ............. that the accident happened in the morning.
14. It is said that the accident happened in the morning. HAVE
=> The accident is said ....to have happened............ in the morning.
15. She got her brother to cook dinner. COOKED
=> She got ......dinner cooked by................her brother.
16. People thought he stole the painting. STEAL
=> He was .........thought to have stolen ...............the painting.
17. My sister has finished her exercises. BEEN
=> My sister’s exercises .........have been finished by my sister .....................
18. We had the man carry our luggage. CARRIED
=> We had our luggage.......carried ..........
19. I spent two hours writing this essay. TOOK
=> It .....took two hours to ................... write this essay.
20. We got our house repainted. HAD
=> We ....had our house repainted...............
96. I always admire my teacher for his hard work. (look)
=>.....I always look up to my teacher for his hard work............
97. I said to the waiter: “Could I have another coffee?” (bring)
=>.......I told the waiter to bring another coffee for me........
98. Tim is out of work at the moment. (job)
=>.......Tim doesn't have a job at the moment...........
99. This city seems very crowded. (people)
=>......This city seems to be a lot of people............
100. Can you tell me about guided tours of the city? (information)
=>....Could you tell me some information about guided tours of the city?........
Câu 1 . Rewrite the following sentences beginning with the words provided
1. All the students choose him the monitor
=> He ....is chosen to be the monitor by all the students .....
2. They will give her a prize if she studies well
=> She ......will be given if she studies well.....
3. We had thought carefully before we gave our decision
=> Before our decision ......we had thought carefully ....
4. How do you spend this amount of money ?
=> How is ....this amount of money spent?........
5. They have scored more than ten goals in the season
=> More than .......ten goalshave been scored in the season .............
6. They have given many talks on history and development of May Day
=> Many talks .........on history and development of May Day have been given.......
7. The clowns made the audience laugh a lot
=> The audience ...was made to laugh a lot by the clowns..
8. They say thay he buit this house for sale
=> This house .......is said to have been built for sale.
9. He had someone repair his roof yesterday
=> He had his roof .....repaired yesterday ....
10. I need to polish my shoes
=> My shoes need ......polishing..........
1. He is chosen the monitor by all the students.
2. She will be given a prize if she studies well.
3. Before our decision was given, we had thought carefully.
4. How is this amount of money spent?
5. More than ten goals have been scored in the season.
6. Many talks have been given on history and development of May Day.
7. The audience was made laugh a lot by the clowns.
8.
9. He had his roof is repaired yesterday.
10. My shoes need to be polish.
Change into passive
1. They will hold the meeting before May Day.
------->The meeting ......will be held before May Day......
2. Somebody has taken some of my books away
--------> Some of my books have been taken by somebody............
3. They have to repair the engine of the car.
-------> The engine of the car ....HAS TO BE REPAIRED.......
4. They may use this room for the classroom.
---------->This room .......MAY BE USED FOR THE CLASSROOM........
5. The teacher is going to tell a story.
------------A story IS GOING TO BE TOLD BY THE TEACHER...........
6. John used to visit his parents at weekends.
----------> His parents ....USED TO BE VISITED BY JOHN AT WEEKENDS.........
7. They use milk for making butter and cheese.
-------->Milk clothing. ..IS USED FOR MAKING BUTTER AND CHEESE..........
8. They have provided the victims with food and clothing
-----> The victims ......HAVE BEEN PROVIDED WITH FOOD AND CLOTHING......
9 . People speak English in most every corner of the world .
------>. English ...IS SPOKEN IN MOST EVERY CORNER OF THE WORLD.........
10. The students are writing the lesons now .
------> The lesson IS BEING WRITTEN BY THE STUDENTS NOW.
11. Her teacher taught her how to apply this theory
------>She .WAS TAUGHT HOW TO APPLY THIS THEORY BY HER TEACHER.............
12. Someone will tell him that news.
------> he ......WILL BE TOLD THAT NEWS BY SOMEONE....
EXERCISE: Complete the sentences with "for" or "since":
1. We haven't heard from them ___FOR______ ages
2. They waited for you _____FOR____ two days
3. They haven't met him ____SINCE_____ he left the room
4. We have bought the new car ___SINCE_____ 1999
5. Haven't you seen him _____SINCE_______ Christmas?
6. It was not rained ____SINCE______ May
7. I haven't written to him _______FOR_ five months.
8. She has spoken to them _____SINCE__ this morning
9. We have listened to music __SINCE______ 8a.m
10. The house been built _____SINCE_____ last year
EXERCISE: Use simple past or present perfect to complete the following sentences:
1. Her English ( improve) ______HAS IMPROVED_____ recently
2. How many pages _____HAVE YOU READ____ you (read) _________ so far?
3. We (finish)____FINISHED____ our homework two hour ago
4. __________ you(be)__________ to Rome? HAVE YOU BEEN
5. I (see)____________ him several times on TV HAVE SEEN
6. What _______you (do)__________ last night? DID YOU DO
7. This is the first time I (visit)______ the city HAVE VISITED
8. They (buy)__________ the garden some days ago. BOUGHT
9. I (learn)________ English since I (be)__________ 11 years old HAVE LEARNT/ WAS
10. Be careful! I (just clean)________ the floor HAVE JUST CLEANED
11. The meal (already be)___HAS ALREADY BEEN____ ready
12. I ( never read)________ an interesting story like this before HAVE NEVER READ
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't WRITTEN TO HIS PENPAL FOR 5 MONTHS.
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't VISITED KUALA LUMPUR FOR 3 YEARS.
3. When did you study English?
-> How long HAVE YOU STUDIED ENGLISH ?
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have BUILT THIS HOUSE FOR 2 MONTHS.
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has WORKED IN THIS FACTORY SINCE LAST WEEK.
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When DID HE BEGIN TO WORK IN THE GARDEN ?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have YOU LEARNT MUSIC ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has LIVED IN HCM CITY SINCE HE WAS 8.
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has..LEARNT ENGLISH SINCE HE WAS 18.
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began WORKING IN THAT FACTORY 5 YEARS AGO.
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't SMOKED FOR 2 YEARS.
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. LEARNING ENGLISH 4 YEARS AGO.
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has GIVEN UP SMOKING SINCE LAST YEAR.
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. WORKING IN THAT FACTORY IN 2001.
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...WRITE TO MARYAM A MONTH AGO...
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started. LIVING IN HA NOI WHEN HE WAS 12.
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. MEET HER A LONG TIME AGO.
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago DID YOU LEARN FRENCH ?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did YOU BUY THIS CAR ?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long HAVE YOU LISTENED TO CLASSICAL MUSIC ?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't SEEN HER FOR 10 YEARS.
EXERCISE : Rewrite the following sentences with the words given
l. Minh last wrote to his pen al five months ago
-> Minh hasn't written to his pen pal for five months
2. The last time we visited Kuala Lumpur was 3 years ago
-> I haven't visited Kuala Lumpur for 3 years
3. When did you study English?
-> How long have you studied English
4. They began building this house 2 months ago
->They have built this house for 2 months
5. My father started to work in this factory last week
-> My father has worked in this factory since last week
6. How long has he worked in the garden?
->When did he work in the garden?
7. How long ago did you learn music?
-> How long have you learnt music ?
8. He started living in Ho Chi Minh city when he was 8
-> He has lived in Ho Chi Minh City since he was 8
9. He learnt English when he was 18
-> He has...learnt English since he was 18
10. They have worked in that factory for five years
-> They began to smoke in that factory five years ago
ll. My father stopped smoking two years ago
-> My father hasn't smoked for two years
12. We have learnt English for four years.
-> We started. to learn English four years ago
13 My father started to give up smoking last year
-> My father has given up smoking since last year
14. They have worked in that factory since 2001
-> They started. to work in that factory in 2001
15. Lan hasn't written to Maryam for a month.
-> Lan didn't...write to Maryam a month ago..
16. He has lived in Ha Noi since he was 12.
-> He started.to live in Ha Noi when he was 12
17. I haven't met her for a long time.
-> I didn't. meet her a long time ago
18. How long have you leamt French ?
-> How long ago did you learn French?
19. How long have you bought this car -> When did you buy this car?
20. When did you start to listen to classical music ?
->How long have you listened to classical music?
21. I saw her 10 years ago.
-> I haven't seen her for 10 years
I. Rewrite
1. she often wore jeans when she was young.
=>She used.........to wear a pair of jeans ( Sửa lỗi này bạn lưu ý nha a pair of mới chính xác nha)...............................
2. he is not a poor man any more.
=> he used....to be a poor man..........................................
3. Nga enjoys listening to traditional stories.
=>Nga is...interested in listening to traditional stories.................................
4. she doesn't have money to buy this car. (rich)
=> she...isn't rich enough to buy this car...........................................
5. you should not stay up so late in the evening.
=>you had......better not stay up so late in the evening ......................
6. my parents didn't let me go out in the evening.
=>my parents didn't allow.me to go out in the evening.......................................................
7. Sarah needs to improve her English.
=>Sarah's English. needs to be improved............................................
8. we are going to teach our students some new English words tomoow.
=> some new english words..are going to be taught by our teachers........................................
9. This hose is considered not to be as expensive as many people think.
=>they think that this house is considered not .to be expensive.............................................
10. ''what did you do yesterday?'' her friend asked.
=>her friend wanted to know.......What I had done the day after................................................
I. Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first
1. I don't have a new car ----> I wish i had a new car
2. They will build a new supermarket her tomorrow -------> A new supermarket will be built there tomorrow
3. ''I will go to my village tomorrow'' He said -------> He said that he would go to his village the following day
4. My brother likes playing soccer every morning ------> My brother is interested in playing soccer every morning
5. Despite the bad weather, Nam went out for a picnic --------> Although the weather was bad ,Nam went out for a picnic
6. My father likes playing soccer every morning ------> My father is interested in playing soccer every morning
7. We expect that the professor will arrive this morning -----> It is expected that the professor will arrive this morning
8. Ba doesn't have a brother ----> Ba wishes he had a brother
9. They grow rice in tropical countries ----> Rice is grown in tropical countries
10. ''I will go to my village next week'' Mr Nam said -----> Mr Nam said that he would go to his village the following week
11. She went to bed early because she was tired last night -------> She was tired last night so she went to bed early
12. Why don't we collect empty and used cans
-----> I suggest collecting empty and used cans
-----> I suggest that we should collect empty and used cans
13. I love to play tennis ----> I enjoy playing tennis
Ad giải nhanh giúp e vs ạ, e cần luôn trong hôm nay ạ! Cảm ơn ad nhiều .
1.my young brother is very tired,he can't go to school today
-->my father is too........tired to go to school today.............................
-->my father is so.......tired that he can't go to school today.................................
2.the last time I drank that drink was in 1995
-->I haven't......drunk that drink since 1995....................................
3.peter is too young to see the horror film
-->peter is not.....old enough to see the horror film.....................................
4.we had lots of friends when I lived in the country
-->we used.........to have lots of friends when we lived in the country............................
5.we began to study english 5 years ago
-->we have....studied E for 5 years.........................
6.my brother drinks more coffee than my sister
my sister drinks......less coffee than my brother does...............................
7.I don't have so many friend as my sister
-->I have..........fewer friends than my sister...............................
8. no one in my class in more beautiful than her
-->she is the.......most beautiful in my class.............................
9.john said to her;''will I meet you next week''
-->john asked......her if he would meet her the next week..................................
10.the teacher said to us:''do your homework tomorrow,hoa''anh said to nam
-->Anh told.......Nam to do his homework the next day.....................
11.john advised Elizabeth not to go out alone at night
-->john said to elizabeth:''.....don't go out alone at night..........................''
12.she in vited me to come to her party
-->she said to me''....i invited you to come to my party.............................''
Hỏi nh` quá ng' ta nhìn vào ko muốn giúp
Ko lẽ trong 30 câu đó chị ko lm nổi 1 câu à
1. The kets to the concert have been bought (by us).
2. French is teached at school by Helen.
3. The strawberries are grown (by them) every year.
4. An SMS was sent to Tim's friend (by him).
5. A test has been written (by her) today.
6. The museum was visited (by them) yesterday.
7. A football match is being watched (by me) now.
8. The key has been found in the table by Pam.
9. The clothes are being washed by Mona now.
10. A lot of mistakes have been made (by you).
11. Sandwiches will be brought by Bill.
12. The lectures are attended (by them) everyday.
13. The relatives are being met (by us) now.
14. This text will be copied (by him).
15. A new car has been bought (by him).
16. Volleyball is being played (by us) now.
17. The rule was explained by our teacher.
18. The text is translated (by her) every day.
19. A comedy film is being watched (by us) now.
20. The candle is put on the table (by him).
21. A new ring has been bought by Pam recently.
22. The mistakes will be corrected (by him).
23. A beautiful present is owned by me.(câu này không chắc)
24. The vase was dropped by the cat yesterday.
25. The piano is being played (by me) now.
26. The TV set has been turned off (by him).
27. The e-mails are recieved (by us) every day.
28. An ice-cream is being eaten by Nick now.
29. The money will be lent to her friend.
30. Paris is visited (by me) every year.
31. The report has already been prepared (by him).
_END_
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi since he was 12
--> He started living Hanoi when he was 12
2. I have not seen her for a long time.
--> It’s a long time since I last saw her.
3. How long have you learnt French?
--> How long have you been learning French?
4.. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you started listening to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I have not seen her for 10 years.
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you buy this car ?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> She has been teaching the children in this remote village for 5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have been living in this HCMC since I was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have been cooking for the party for four hours.
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have been studying English since we were at primary school.
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
--> this flower is watered every morning
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> Fiona was invited to John’s birthday party last night by him
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-> the dinner is being prepared in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
--> the accidents are caused in this city by some drunk drivers
I. Rewrite the second sentences so that they have the same meaning to the first one.
1. He has lived in Hanoi sice he was 12
--> He started living in hanoi when he was 12
2. I havenot seen her for a long time.
-->i didn't see her a long time ago
3. How long heve learnt French?
--> How long ago did you start to learn french?
4. When did you start to listen to classical music
--> How long have you listened to classical music?
5. I last saw her 10 years ago
--> I havenot seen her for 10 years
6. How long have you bought this car ?
--> When did you bought this car?
7. She started teaching the children in this remote village 5 months ago.
--> I have taught the children in this remote village for5 months
8. I began living in this HCMC when I was 8
--> I have lived in HCMC since i was 8
9. We started cooking for the party four hours ago.
--> We have cooked for the party for 4 hours
10. We began studying English when we were at primary school.
--> We have studied English since we were at primary school
II Change into Passive Voice.
1. My father waters this flower every morning.
-->this flower is watered by my father every mornig
2. John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
--> fiona was invited to john's birthday party last night
3. Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
-->the dinner is being prepared by her mother in the kitchen
4. Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
-->The accident in this city was caused by some drunk drivers
1. My sister said to me, " You should stay at home and do your homework "
-> My sister told me that i should stay at home and do my homework
2. John said to Peter, " I am afraid that we'll bé late for scholl"
-> John told Peter he was afraid that they would be late for school
3. The boy said," We have to try our best to win the match"
-> The boys said that they had to try their best to win the match
4. Kathy said to her brother, " You ought to clean your room now"
-> Kathy told her brother he ought to clean his room then
5. They said to her, " When will your father leave here for the USA"
-> They asked her when her father would live there for the USA
6. I said to the salesman, " How much does this dress cost today?"
-> I asked the salesman how much this dress cost that day
7. Paul asked his sister," Should I put this wardrobe here?"
-> Paul asked his sister if he should put that wardrobe there
1.He has things moved to his new apartment by his friends.
2.We have dishes served by the waiter.
3.Laura has her lunch prepared by her mom every day.
4.I had the essay written by my brother.
5.Jim has her bag carried by her brother.
6.I had my bike fixed by my dad.
7.We have the garden looked after by the gardeners.
8.We will have our car repaired by the mechanic tomorrow.