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5. \(y=\dfrac{-3x}{x+2}\)
xác định khi: \(x+2\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne-2\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;+\infty\))\{-2}
6. \(y=\sqrt{-2x-3}\)
xác định khi: \(-2x-3\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;\dfrac{-3}{2}\)]
7. \(y=\dfrac{3-x}{\sqrt{x-4}}\)
xác định khi: x-4 >0 <=> x>4
vậy D= (\(4;+\infty\))
8. \(y=\dfrac{2x-5}{\left(3-x\right)\sqrt{5-x}}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3-x\ne0\\5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x< 5\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;5\))\ {3}
9.\(y=\sqrt{2x+1}+\sqrt{4-3x}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+1\ge0\\4-3x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{-1}{2}\\x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{-1}{2}\le x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)
vậy D= [\(\dfrac{-1}{2};\dfrac{4}{3}\)]
1. \(y=\dfrac{3x-2}{x^2-4x+3}\)
xác định khi : \(x^2-4x+3\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne3\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy tập xác định là: D = \(\left(-\infty;+\infty\right)\backslash\left\{3;1\right\}\)
2.\(y=2\sqrt{5-4x}\)
xác định khi \(5-4x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{5}{4}\)
vậy D= (\(-\infty;\dfrac{5}{4}\)]
3. \(y=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x+3}}+\sqrt{5-2x}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+3>0\\5-2x\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>-3\\x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3< x\le\dfrac{5}{2}\)
vậy D= (\(-3;\dfrac{5}{2}\)]
4.\(\sqrt{9-x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x+2}-2}\)
xác định khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}9-x\ge0\\x+2\ge0\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le9\\x\ge-2\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x\le9\\x\ne2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy D= [\(-2;9\)]\{2}
a) để \(y=\sqrt{x+6\sqrt{x-1}+8}+\dfrac{5}{1-x}\) có nghĩa
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ge0\\1-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge1\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow x>1\) vậy \(x>1\)
b) để \(y=\dfrac{3x-5}{x^3-x^2+3x-3}\) có nghĩa
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x^2+3x-3\ne0\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x-1\right)\ne0\Leftrightarrow x-1\ne0\Leftrightarrow x\ne1\)
c) để \(y=\dfrac{3x+1}{\left|3x-1\right|+\left|x-7\right|}\ne0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|3x-1\right|+\left|x-7\right|\ne0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1\ne0\\x-7\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ne\dfrac{1}{3}\\x\ne7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in R\)
d) để : \(y=\dfrac{\sqrt{x-2}}{\left|x-3\right|+\sqrt{9-x^2}}\) có nghĩa
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\9-x^2\ge0\\\left|x-3\right|+\sqrt{9-x^2}\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\-3\le x\le3\\x\ne3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow2\le x< 3\)
1: ĐKXĐ: \(\left|x^2-4\right|+\left|x+2\right|< >0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ne-2\)
2: ĐKXĐ: \(\left|x-2\right|-\left|x+1\right|< >0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-2\right|< >\left|x+1\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< >x+1\\x-2< >-x-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2x< >1\Leftrightarrow x< >\dfrac{1}{2}\)
3: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+11>=0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2< >4\\3x-2< >-4\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>=-\dfrac{11}{2}\\x\notin\left\{2;-\dfrac{2}{3}\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
2)ĐK:\(\begin{cases}x\ge-1\\...\\y^2+8x\ge0\end{cases}\)
pt(1)\(\Leftrightarrow2\left[\sqrt{x^2+5x-y+2}-\left(x+2\right)\right]+\left(x+2-\sqrt{y^2+8x}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y-2\right)\left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{x^2+5x-y+2}+x+2}+\frac{x+y-2}{x+2+\sqrt{y^2+8x}}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\)y=x-2
Thay vào pt(2) ta được:x-9=\(\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x\ge9\\x^2-19x+80=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{19+\sqrt{41}}{2}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)(x;y)=(\(\frac{19+\sqrt{41}}{2};\frac{15+\sqrt{41}}{2}\))(t/m)
Đặt \(t=3x+y\)
pt \(\Leftrightarrow t^3-3t^2+3t-1=-27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1\right)^3+3^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t-1+3\right)\left(\left(t-1\right)^2-3\left(t-1\right)+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(t+2\right)\left(t^2-5t+13\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t+2=0\\t^2-5t+13=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}t=-2\\t^2-5t+13=0\left(vl\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+y=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2-3x\\x\in R\end{matrix}\right.\)