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1. We met to discuss the formation of a new company. (form)
2. I will ask my parents for permission to go there with you. (permit)
3. Her shoulder was badly sun-burnt after three days lying on the beach. (sun)
4. He caused his parents great anxiety by cycling long distances alone.
(anxious)
5. In the oral examination, you have to talk to the teachers and answer a
number of questions. (orally)
6. Internet can make things memorable because it presents information in a
effective way. (effect)
7. Obviously teachers have to be good communicators. (communicate)
8. She will help you – she just needs a bit of persuasion. (persuade)
9. My class is going to go on a two-day excursion to visit Ha Long Bay.
(excurse)
10. Unfortunately, it was very windy and the hotel was very expensive. (fortunate)
Exercise 1: Choose the correct answers.
1. He got wet he forgot his umbrella.
A. because of B. because C. but D. and
2. He stops working heavy raining.
A. in spite of B. although C. despite D. because of
3. They have a lot of difficulties in their life their poverty.
A. in spite of B. although C. because D. because of
4. Jill and Jolly were happy it was their both birthday party that day.
A. because B. even though C. spite of D. Despite
5. Nobody could hear her she spoke too quietly.
A. although B. because C. because of D. in spite of
6. We decided to leave early the party was boring.
A. although B. despite C. because D. because of
7. We all feel sad the bad news
A. because B. because of C. though D. despite
8. John lost his job his laziness.
A. because of B. because C. in spite of D. though
9. We can't go to Julia's party we're going away that weekend.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. Nam was absent from class yesterday he felt sick.
A. so B. because C. although D. but
Exercise 2: Choose the correct answers.
1. The boy can’t reach the shelf he’s not tall enough.
A. because B. although C. even though D. and
2. She couldn’t unlock it she had the wrong key.
A. while B. but C. though D. because
3. Nam failed the final exam he was lazy.
A. while B. though C. because D. but
4. We watched TV the whole evening we had nothing better to do.
A. because B. though C. so D. but
5. We didn’t go for a walk it was very cold.
A. though B. because C. but D. so
6. They decided not to go out for a meal they were too tired.
A. so B. because C. but D. if
7. I’m learning English I want to get a better job.
A. or B. because C. therefore D. but
8. Last night we came to the show late the traffic was terrible.
A. although B. despite C. and D. because
9. Lan couldn’t pass the exam she is too lazy.
A. because B. because of C. although D. in spite of
10. his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. because B. because of C. despite D. so
Exercise 3: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. We delayed our trip BECAUSE OF the bad weather.
2. Sue’s eyes were red BECAUSE she had been crying.
3. My mother is always complaining BECAUSE OF the untidiness of my room.
4. The water in most river is unsafe to drink BECAUSE it’s polluted.
5. The trees were bend over BECAUSE OF the wind.
6. You can’t enter this secure areas BECAUSE you don’t have an official permit.
7. It’s unsafe to travel in that country BECAUSE OF the ongoing civil war.
8. Several people in the crowd became ill and fainted BECAUSE OF the extreme heat.
9. Mark didn’t go to work yesterday BECAUSE he didn’t feel well.
10. We couldn’t get into the disco BECAUSE OF the enormous crowd.
Exercise 4: Complete the sentences with because/ because of.
1. I went home early BECAUSE I was feeling unwell.
2. We decided not to go out for a meal BECAUSE we were simply too tired.
3. I couldn’t get to sleep BECAUSE OF the noise.
4. He only accepted the job BECAUSE OF the salary, which was very high.
5. Sarah can’t climb up the tree BECAUSE OF her fear of heights.
6. BECAUSE OF his age, John was not hired ALTHOUGH he had the necessary qualifications.
7. Mary came to class late BECAUSE her motorbike had a puncture.
8. Sandy didn’t go to school yesterday BECAUSE she was sick.
9. She went to bed early BECAUSE OF her tiredness.
10. I couldn’t do the test BECAUSE it was too difficult.
Exercise 5: Rewrite the sentences, using because/because of
1. He didn’t come because of his sickness.
BECAUSE HE WAS SICK, He didn’t come
2. The train was late because the fog was thick.
BECAUSE OF THE THICK FOG, The train was late
3. The plane couldn’t take off because of the bad weather.
BECAUSE THE WEATHER WAS BAD, The plane couldn’t take off
4. He left the school because his family was poor.
BECAUSE OF HIS FAMILY'S POVERTY,The plane couldn’t take off
5. We couldn’t study because of the noise.
BECAUSE IT WAS TOO NOISE, We couldn’t study
6. I didn’t go swimming because it was cold.
BECAUSE OF THE COLD, I didn’t go swimming
7. These students arrive late because of the bad traffic.
BECAUSE THE TRAFFIC WAS BAD, These students arrive late
8. Mary can’t sleep because she has drunk a cup of strong coffee.
BECAUSE OF DRINKING A CUP OF STRONG COFFEE, MARY CAN'T SLEEP
9. Because of getting up early, he wasn’t late for the first train.
BECAUSE HE GOT UP EARLY, he wasn’t late for the first train.
Adverb clause of reason :
1.They like him because he is kind.
➝Because of his kindness,they like him
2. I can't sleep because it is cold
➝Because of the cold weather,I can't sleep
3. We came late because there was a traffic jam
➝Because of I can't sleep the traffic jam,we came late
4. She went to bed early because she felt tired
➝Because of her tiredness ,she went to bed early
5. The test is difficult, so we can't do it
➝Because The test is difficult, we can't do it
6. They đin't go for a picnic because there was a storm
➝Because of a storm,they đin't go for a picnic
7. I can't study because it is noisy outside
➝Because of being noisy outside,I can't study
8. All the teacher love him because his conduct is good
➝Because of his good conduct ,all the teacher love him
9. Because she didn't get up early, she missedthe first bus
➝Because of not getting up early, she missedthe first bus
10. Because there was a strike, the workers stopped working
➝Because of a strike, the workers stopped working
11. We couldn't drive because the streets are crowded
➝Because of the crowded streets ,we couldn't drive
12. She worked very hard to earn a lot of money because her mother was sick
➝Because of her mother's sickness,She worked very hard to earn a lot of money
13. She didn't go to school because she was sick
➝Because of her sickness,She didn't go to school
14. Because it snowed continuously, we couldn't go out
➝Because of the continuous snow, we couldn't go out
15. The accident happened because the driver was careless
➝Because of the careless driver ,the accident happened
16. Because the door was broken, we decied to fix it
➝Because of the broken door , we decied to fix it
17. Because my friend was absent, I must copy all lesson for him
➝Because of my friend's absence , I must copy all lesson for him
18. Although she was clever, she didn't succeed
➝ In spite of being clever, she didn't succeed
19. Although my grandfather is cold, he walks to the pagoda every day
➝In spite of being cold, my grandfather walks to the pagoda every day
20. He is unhappy though he has good salary
➝In spite of having good salary,He is unhappy
Adverb clause of reason :
1.They like him because he is kind.
➝Because of his kindness, they like him
2. I can't sleep because it is cold
➝ Because of the cold weather, I can't sleep
3. We came late because there was a traffic jam
➝ Because of the traffic jam, we came late
4. She went to bed early because she felt tired
➝ Because of feeling tired, she went to bed early
5. The test is difficult, so we can't do it
➝ Because of the difficult test, we can't do it
6. They đin't go for a picnic because there was a storm
➝ Because of the storm, they didn't go for a picnic
7. I can't study because it is noisy outside
➝ Because of the noise outside, I can't study
8. All the teacher love him because his conduct is good
➝ All the teacher love him because of his good conduct
9. Because she didn't get up early, she missedthe first bus
➝ She missed the first bus because of not getting up early
10. Because there was a strike, the workers stopped working
➝ Because of the strike, the workers stopped working
11. We couldn't drive because the streets are crowded
➝ Because of the crowded streets, we couldn't drive
12. She worked very hard to earn a lot of money because her mother was sick
➝ Because of her mother's sickness, she worked very hard to earn a lot of money
13. She didn't go to school because she was sick
➝ She didn't go to school because of her sickness
14. Because it snowed continuously, we couldn't go out
➝ Because of the continuous snow, we couldn't go out
15. The accident happened because the driver was careless
➝ The accident happened because of the careless driver
16. Because the door was broken, we decied to fix it
➝ Because of the broken door, we decided to fix it
17. Because my friend was absent, I must copy all lesson for him
➝ Because of my friend's absence, I must copy all lesson for him
18. Although she was clever, she didn't succeed
➝ In spite of her cleverness, she didn't succeed
19. Although my grandfather is cold, he walks to the pagoda every day
➝ Despite being cold, my grandfather walks to the pagoda every day
20. He is unhappy though he has good salary
➝ Inspite of his good salary, he is unhappy
WORD FORM 1
- The ao dai is the traditional dress of Vietnamese women.
- Tet holiday is the most important celebration for Vietnamese people.
- We have to be carefully when riding our bikes on the streets.
- The old man walked slowly to the park.
- The author's happiness is communicated through his song.
- We find Huong very communicative .
- They went to see most of the interesting places.
- His sudden death must be a shock to her and her family.
- The other completely admired him.
- We can only get their by plane. There is no choice .
WORD FORM 2
- Sony is a big firm which is competed in Vietnamese's market.
- Doctors and scientists have reported on how we are all affected by the noise around us.
- The friendliness between Vietnam and China is recovered.
- The boss refused to meet the Union's delegacy.
- Many cultural activities will be held tomorrow.
- She reasoned with me for an hour about the future job yesterday.
- The attraction of the for the earth causes the tides.
- Our team played unsuccessfully. We lost.
- It is said that Hue is a peaceful city.
- He came first in the competition.
WORD FORM 3
- Good preparation were the keys to the success of the 23th Sea Games .
- We are especially interested in AIDS.
- Women have to keep their gentleness .
- We all have our weakness .
- His shyness makes him jobless .
- Your answer is exactly right .
- Everyone admires her readiness to help the poor .
- Dick becomes jobless because of his laziness .
- I put my book near the desk for convenience .
- She has one of the biggest stamp collectors in Britain .
WORD FORM 4
- The gas from the chemical factory was extremely harmful .
- D. E. Huges was the inventor of microphone.
- There are a lot of traditional festivals in Vietnam.
- They work hard in order to produce good crops from poor soil.
- I hope there won,t be too much difficulties in getting a work permission.
- The children are more interested in cartoon.
- Many tourists have been attracted by the beauty of Ha Long Bay.
- Designers have modernlized the ao dai for ages.
- She divorced him because of his unkindness to the children.
- They love Thanh Lam because of her beautiful voice.
WORD FORM 5
- His excitement made him jump out of his seat .
- I like him because he always talks to his parents politedy .
- Many swimmers choose to go to this part of the seaside .
- Those boys and girls were fascinated by the performance of the clown .
- Money can't buy happiness .
- Islam is one of the great world religions .
- He learns very well and his parents are very proud of him .
- They hate being depended on their parents .
- If you want to attend the course, you must pass the writting examination .
- The weather was fine yesterday. It was cloudy and sunny .
WORD FORM 1
- The ao dai is the _tradional____ dress of Vietnamese women. TRADITION
- Tet holiday is the most important __celebration___ for Vietnamese people. CELEBRATE
- We have to be __careful___ when riding our bikes on the streets. CARE
- The old man walked ____slowly_ to the park. SLOW
- The author's __happiness___ is communicated through his song. HAPPY
- We find Huong very __communicative___. COMMUNICATE
- They went to see most of the _____interesting_____places. INTEREST
- His sudden __death___ must be a shock to her and her family. DIE
- The other __completely___ admired him. COMPLETE
- We can only get their by plane. There is no _choice____. CHOOSE
WORD FORM 2
- Sony is a big firm which is __competed___ in Vietnamese's market. COMPETE
- Doctors and __scientists___ have reported on how we are all affected by the noise around us. SCIENCE
- The _friendship____ between Vietnam and China is recovered. FRIEND
- The boss refused to meet the Union's __delegacy___. DELEGATE
- Many __cutural___ activities will be held tomorrow. CULTURE
- She _reasoned____ with me for an hour about the future job yesterday. REASON
- The _attraction____ of the moon for the earth causes the tides. ATTRACT
- Our team played __unsucessfully___. We lost. SUCCESS
- It is said that Hue is a __peaceful___ city. PEACE
- He came first in the __competition___. COMPETE
WORD FORM 3
- Good __preparation___were the keys to the success of the 23th Sea Games. PREPARE
- We are __especially___ interested in AIDS. ESPECIAL
- Women have to keep their __gentleness___. GENTLE
- We all have our __weakness___. WEAK
- His __shyness___ makes him jobless. SHY
- Your answer is __exactly___ right. EXACT
- Everyone admires her __readiness___ to help the poor. READY
- Dick becomes __jobness___ because of his laziness. JOB
- I put my book near the desk for _convenience____. CONVENIENT
- She has one of the biggest stamp __collections___ in Britain. COLLECT
WORD FORM 4
- The gas from the chemical factory was extremely _harmful____. HARM
- D. E. Huges was the _inventor____ of microphone. INVENT
- There are a lot of ___traditional__festivals in Vietnam. TRADITION
- They work hard in order to __produce___ good crops from poor soil. PRODUCT
- I hope there won,t be too much _difficulties____ in getting a work permission. DIFFICULT
- The children are more __interested___ in cartoon. INTERST
- Many tourists have been attracted by the __beauty___ of Ha Long Bay. BEAUTIFUL
- Designers have __modernized___ the ao dai for ages. MODERN
- She divorced him because of his _kindness____ to the children. KIND
- They love Thanh Lam because of her __beautiful___ voice. BEAUTY
WORD FORM 5
- His __excitement___ made him jump out of his seat. EXCITE
- I like him because he always talks to his parents _politely____. POLITE
- Many __swimmers___ choose to go to this part of the seaside. SWIM
- Those boys and girls were __fascinated___ by the performance of the clown. FASCINATE
- Money can't buy __happiness___. HAPPY
- Islam is one of the great world ___religions__. RELIGIOUS
- He learns very well and his parents are very __proud___ of him. PRIDE
- They hate being _depended____ on their parents. DEPEND
- If you want to attend the course, you must pass the __writing___ examination. WRITE
- The weather was fine yesterday. It was __cloudy___ and sunny. CLOUD
WORD FORM 6
- Polluted water can ___directly__ do harm to people's health. DIRECT
- She broke the vase because of her __carelessness___. CARE
- I think English is an __important___ subject. IMPORTANCE
- Trinh Cong Son is one of the most well-known __musicians___ in Vietnam. MUSIC
- Many people enjoy the pleasure and _convenience____ of living downtown. COVENIENT
- It is a __pleasure___ to meet you. PLEASE
- He wants to make a good _impression____ on everyone he meets. IMPRESS
- It is my great __pleasure___ to meet you at this important meeting. PLEASE
- There were two __differences___ between the two programs. DIFFER
- There are many _cultural____ programs at the Festival in Hue. CULTURE
WORD FORM 7
- That _musician____ has composed a lot of beautiful songs. MUSIC
- Lucy got __dressed___ quickly and went for work. DRESS
- He drives so __carelessly___ that he often has accidents. CARE
- The computer is one of the most marvelous __inventions___ in our modern age. INVENT
- Housework has __traditionally___ been regarded as women's work. TRADITION
- You must write your _application____ form clearly. APPLY
- He was very __proud___ of the work he had done. PRIDE
- The children are playing __happily___ on the beach. HAPPY
- The children are more _interested____ in cartoons. INTEREST
- We started our trip on a beautiful _sunny____ morning. SUN
WORD FORM 8
- You have to keep your __distance___ from that snake. DISTANT
- They are ___warmly__ greeted by the native. WARM
- The __performance___ by the little girl was a great hit. PERFORM
- Some young people today have a very strange _appearance____. APPEAR
- You don't have to do that work. In other words, it's _unnecessary____ for you. NECESSITY
- Although she is rich, she lives __unhappily___. UNHAPPY
- They went to see most of the __interesting___ places. INTEREST
- Air __pollution___ makes us unhealthy. POLLUTE
- They have made careful __prepared___ for the demonstration. PREPARE
- We all looked ___healthy__ after the summer holiday. HEALTH
WORD FORM 9
- I find that this magazine is very __infomative___. INFORM
- It was an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- Thanks to television, people can get the latest ___information__ around the world quickly. INFORM
- The Internet has __increasingly___ developed and became part of our daily life. INCREASE
- Because of his ___careless__ driving, she caused an accident. CARE
- In recent years, there has been many __developments___ in science. DEVELOP
- The plane arrived ___safely__ after a violent storm. SAFE
- __Polluted___ air does a lot of harm to our life. POLLUTE
- I had a good __impression___ on this film. IMPRESS
- His result was __amazingly___ excellent. AMAZE
WORD FORM 10
- Wearing casual clothes helps students have freedom of ___choice__. CHOOSE
- Telephone is one of the greatest ___invention__ in 19th century. INVENT
- Van Cao is one of the most famous ____musicians_ in Vietnam. MUSIC
- I think the Internet is a _useful____ device to get information. USE
- I sent her a letter last month but I have received no __response___ from her. RESPOND
- Food and clothing are __necessity___ of life. NECESSARY
- She can find no _solution____ to her financial troubles. SOLVE
- All __flights___ to Washington are delayed because of the bad weather. FLY
- The ___destruction__ of their house left them no place to live. DESTROY
- We all looked ___heathy__ after the summer holidays. HEALTH
WORD FORM 11
- The __majority___ of people prefer TV to radio. MAJOR
- The next stage in the __development___ of television is interactive TV. DEVELOP
- The country,s official __religion___ of Malaysia is Islam. RELIGIOUS
- I like this website because it is __useful___ for me. USE
- I hope to speak English as ___well__ as my teacher. GOOD
- The __arrival___ of the new guest caused trouble to my aunt. ARRIVE
- He learns very well and his parents are __proud___ of him. PRIDE
- Many _designers____ have made lots of changes to The ao dai. DESIGN
- Thousands of people have been made __homeless___ by the flood. HOME
- She was __unhappy___ because her mother was sick. HAPPY
WORD FORM 12
- We take _pride____ in being students of one of the most famous schools in this city. PROUD
- What is the ___difference__ between the ao dai nowadays and the one 100 years ago? DIFFERENT
- The government has plans to __modernize___ this city. MODERN
- Those boys are __interesed___ to talk to. INTEREST
- The earthquake in Kobe in 1995 caused ___disastrous__ damage. DISASTER
- __Traditionally___, people eat sticky rice cakes at Tet. TRADITION
- He is an __editor___ of this newspaper. EDITION
- This book is not __available___. AVAIL
- It's an __enjoyable___ day. ENJOY
- He ___exatly__ answered these questions. EXACT
Use a relative pronoun or relative adverb to combine each pair of sentences below
1) I looked at the moon. It was very bright that evening
-> I looked at the moon which was very bright that evening
2) my father goes swimming everyday . You met him this morning
-> my father, whom you met this morning, goes swimming everyday
3) That car belongs to Dr Clark. It's engine is very good
-> That car whose engine is very good belongs to Dr Clark
4) In the class there are 48 students. The teacher knows only a few of them
-> In the class there are 48 students, only a few of whom the teacher knows
5) The pupils haven't done their homework. It is too bad
-> The pupils haven't done their homework, which is too bad
6) We first met in 1945. The revolution took place then
-> We first met in 1945, when the revolution took place then
7)the girl is happy. She won the race
-> The girl who won the race is happy
8) the taxi driver is friendly. He took me to the airport
-> the taxi driver who took me to the airport is friendly
9)I liked the composition. You wrote it
-> I liked the composition which you wrote
10)the people we're very nice. We visited them yesterday
-> the people whom we visited yesterday were very nice
11)the meeting was interesting. I went to it
-> the meeting which I went to was interesting
12)the picture was beautiful. She was looking at it
-> the picture which she was looking at was beautiful
13)I apologized the woman. I spilled her coffee
-> I apologized the woman whose coffee I spilled
14)the professor is excellent. I'm taking her course
-> the professor whose course I'm taking is excellent
15) the man called the police. His wallet was stolen
-> the man whose wallet was stolen called the police
I. use a relative pronoun to combine each pair of sentences. put in the commas where necessary
3. there are some words. they are very difficult to translate
-> There are some words which are very difficult to translate
4. the sun provides us with heat and light. it is one of milions of stars in the universe
-> The sun, which is one of milions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat and light
5. students will be punished. their homework is late
-> Students whose homework is late will be punished
6. i was looking for a book this morning. i've found it now
-> Now I've found the book (which) I was looking for this morning
7. is that the car? you want to buy it
-> Is that the car (which) you want to buy ?
8. sandra works in advertising. you were talking to her
-> Sandra, whom you were talking to, works in advertising
9. lake Prespa is a lonely beautiful lake. it's on the north Greek border
-> Lake Prespa, which is on the north Greek border, is a lonely beautiful lake
10. the little girl ate sweets the whole way. she sat next to me on the coach
-> The little girl who sat next to me on the coach ate sweets the whole way
11. is Zedco a company? it was taken over last year
-> Is Zedco a company which was taken over last year ?
12. Felix Reeve is a journalist. his tape recorder was stolen
-> Felix Reeve, whose tape recorder was stolen, is a journalist
13 this famous picture is worth thousands of punds. it was damaged during the war
-> This famous picture which was damaged during the war is worth thousands of pounds
14. i don't know the name of the woman. i spoke to her on the phone
-> I don't know the name of the woman (whom) I spoke to on the phone
15. we often go to visit our friends in Bristol. it is only 30 miles away
-> We often go to visit our friends in Bristol which is only 30 miles away
16. this is Mr. Carter. i was telling you about him
-> This is Mr. Carter whom I was telling you about
17. they've caotured all the animals. they escaped from the zoo
-> They've captured all the animals escaped from the zoo
18. a scientist has won the Nobel Prize. He discovered a new planet
-> A scientist who discovered a new planet has won the Nobel Prize
19. the river is the Wye. it flows through Hereford
-> The river which flows through Hereford is the Wye
20. we climbed to the top of the tower. we had a beautiful view from there
-> We climbed to the top of the tower, from which had a beautiful view
* Những từ mình đặt trong ngoặc là những từ có cũng được mà không có cũng không sao nha *
Viết lại câu :164. It’s a six–hour drive from London to Edinburgh. It takes six hours to drive from LD to E._________________________________________________________________ 165. It’s ages since Alan visited his parents. Alan ____________hasn't visited his parents for ages._______________________________________________________
166. Mr. Will lost his job because he was late every day. If _______Mr. Will hadn't been late every day, he wouldn't have lost his job.
______________________________________________________________
167. The police made the youth empty his pocket. The youth ___________was made to empty the pocket by the police.___________________________________________________
168. Lawrence hasn’t seen his sister since she left for Japan. Lawrence last saw his sister when she left for JP.
___________________________________________________________
169. John is fat because he eats so many chips. If ________John didn't eat so many chips, he wouldn't be fat.
_____________________________________________________________
170. If Joe doesn’t change his way, he will end up in prison. Unless Joe changes his way, he will end up in prison.
_________________________________________________________________
171. Having a vacation abroad is interesting. It’s __________interesting to have a vacation.
__________________________________________________________ 172. The water was so cold that the children could not take a swim. The water wasn’t _________warm enough for the children to take a swim.
________________________________________________ 173. It’s two months since I last spoke to her. I haven’t _________________spoken to her for 2 months.
______________________________________________ 174. “Turn down the radio, Nam.” , his father said. Nam’s father ___________told him to turn down the radio.
_________________________________________________ 175. Lan will be seventeen next week. It’s ___________Lan's seventeenth birthday next week.
_________________________________________________________
176. How long is it since you bought the car ? When _________did you buy the car ?
_________________________________________________________
177. Nam began to collect stamps in 2000. Nam has ___________collected stamps since 2000.
____________________________________________________
178. We have lived here for 15 years. We started ___________living here 15 years ago.
___________________________________________________ 179. English and French are spoken in Canada. People _________________speak E and F in Canada.
________________________________________________ 180. They are going to invite Nam to dinner. Nam ________is going to be invited to dinner.
___________________________________________________________ 181. I can’t cook as well as my mother does. My mother _______________cook better than me
_______________________________________________ 186. He wrote the letter in two hours. It ___________took him 2 hours to write the letter
__________________________________________________________ 187. It was such hot tea that I couldn’t drink it. The tea _____________was so hot that I couldn't drink it.
____________________________________________________ 188. Because she behaves well, everybody loves her. Because of _________her good behavior, everybody loves her
_____________________________________________________ 189. Unless you water the flowers everyday, they will die. If ________________you don't water the flowers everyday, they will die.
_____________________________________________________ 190. I have studied English for 3 years. I began ____________studying english 3 years ago.
_____________________________________________________ 191. She didn’t take your advice, so she failed in the exam. If __________she had taken your advice, she wouldn't have failed the exam.
___________________________________________________________ 192. We spend our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort and we always remember. We always remember _________spending our childhood in that beautiful mountain resort.
____________________________________________ 193. The cake was so bad that I couldn’t eat it. It’s __________such a bad cake that i couldn't eat it.
__________________________________________________________ 194. Without a passport, she couldn’t have left the country. If ___________it had not been for the passport, she couldn't have left the country.
__________________________________________________________ 195. The weather was so bad that we couldn’t go sailing. The weather wasn’t ____________good enough for us to go sailing___________________________________________ 196. The plane took off before we arrived at the airport. By the time __________already ___________________________________________________ 197. I don’t live in a big city, so I can’t go to the cinema very often. If ________________already _______________________________________________________ 198. She never seems to succeed even though she works hard. In spite of _____________already ___________________________________________________ 199. Jeanie is the tallest girl in her class. No one _____________already ______________________________________________________ 200. You didn’t plan things at the start, so we are in this mess now. If _____________already __________________________________________________________ 201. My father bought a car with a sun roof. The car ____________already ______________________________________________________ 202. It’s said that English people are quiet and severed. English people ________________already _____________________________________________ 203. Fiona had to get on the plane though she was afraid of flying. Despite ____________already ______________________________________________________ 204. Foxes can use their noses to find their dinners because they have a keen sense of smell. Because of _______________already _________________________________________________ 205. He was very old, but he walked ten miles everyday. Despite ______________already ____________________________________________________ 206. Jenny ran fast but she didn’t win the race. Despite __________________________________________________already______________ 207. He is too young to appreciate such a film. He’s not _________________already_______________________________________________ 225. If you run a lot, you will get fitter. The more _______________already________________________________________________ 226. That’s the best meal I’ve ever eaten I’ve ______________already_____________________________________________________ 227. “I’m sorry I gave you the wrong number” said Paula to Susan. Paula apologised ________________already_________________________________________ 228. I didn’t know you were coming, so I didn’t wait for you. If ____________already_________________________________________________________ 229. People say that prevention is better than cure. Prevention ___________is said to be better than cure.
___________________________________________________ 230. She likes learning Chemistry best. Chemistry _____________is her favorite subject.
_________________________________________________ 231. Nobody has invited her to the party. She ___________hasn't been invited to the party
_________________________________________________________ 232. Getting to know a person is always time–consuming. It takes _____________much time to get to know a person.
____________________________________________________ 233. To find a house in this country is difficult. It’s ______________difficult to find a house in this country.
______________________________________________________ 234. Tom and Jane have been married for 5 years. It’s _______________5 years since tom and jane got married._____________________________________________________ 235. This room is too small for 5 people to live in. This room __________isn't big enough for 5 people to live in.
____________________________________________________ 236. They made me study hard when I was at school. I _________was made to study hard when I was at school.
_____________________________________________________________ 237. “Please don’t leave me on my own.” Martin begged us ___________not to leave her on her own.
______________________________________________ 238. Parking is not permitted here You aren’t ___________allowed to park here.
___________________________________________________ 261. I haven’t seen my cousin for 2 years. It’s 2 years since _________I last saw my cousin.
________________________________________________ 262. I haven’t seen that film before. It’s ________________the first time I've seen that film.
____________________________________________________ 263. Despite her dislike for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. Although ______________she disliked coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm._________________________________________________ 264. Mary booked at before we got to her house. By the time we ____________got to Mary's house, she had booked at.
______________________________________________ 265. It started to rain at 2 o’clock and it is still raining. It ____________has been raining since 2 o'clock_________________________________________________________ 266. They made her hand over her passport. She ___________was made to hand over the passport.
_________________________________________________________ 267. I tried to eat that cake but it was too sweet. It was _______such a sweet cake that I coudln't eat.
___________________________________________________________ 268. My brother and I went to that school. I went to __________that school with my brother.
_____________________________________________________ 269. I often get up early in the morning. I ____________am used to getting up early in the morning.
__________________________________________________________ 270. Getting a good job doesn’t interest him. He _____________isn't interested in getting a good job.
_______________________________________________________ 271. The garden is too small to play football in. The garden ____________isn't large enough to play football in.
_________________________________________________ 272. Be he rich or poor, she will marry him. She will ___________marry him whether he is rich or poor
_____________________________________________________ 273. We haven’t been to the movies for a year. It’s _________a year since we last went to the movies.
___________________________________________________________ 274. John used to smoke. John doesn’t ____________smoke anymore.
_________________________________________________ 275. Lock the door carefully before going to bed. The door ________________should be locked carefully before going to bed.
_______________________________________________ 283. People used to think that he was selfish. He ____________was used to be thought to be selfish.
________________________________________________________ 287. The day was so cold that we stayed indoor. It ___________was such a cold day that we stayed indoor.
__________________________________________________________ 288. I’ve never read a more romantic story before. It’s ___________the first time that I've read such a romantic story._________________________________________________________ 289. She likes to travel around the world but she doesn’t have a lot of money. She wishes _____________she had a lot of money._________________________________________________ 290. I haven’t met her for 3 months. I ___________last met her 3 months ago.___________________________________________________________ 291. She usually wore uniform when she was a student. She ___________used to wear uniform when she was a student.
_________________________________________________________ 292. There are many beautiful places in Hồ Chí Minh City. Hồ Chí Minh City _____________has many beautiful places.
___________________________________________ 293. I don’t have time to help you do this work. I wish I ____________had time to help you do this work.
____________________________________________________ 294. The film is more interesting than the one I last saw. The film I last saw was ________________not as interesting as this one____________________________________ 295. Lan used to walk pass the mosque in the past. Lan __________________doesn't walk pass the mosque anymore.
_________________________________________________ 296. We spent a whole day looking for these old pictures. It took _______________us a whole day to look for these old pictures.
__________________________________________________ 297. Learning a foreign language is interesting. It _______________is interesting to learn a foreign language.
______________________________________________________ 298. Although Tom took a taxi, he was still late for the party. In spite of ____________taking a taxt, tom was still late for the party__________________________________________________ 299. They will build a new market near my house. A new market _________will be built near my house.__________________________________________________ 300. I haven’t visited my parents for three months. I ______________last visited my parents 3 months ago.________________________________________________________ 301. It’s very convenient to wear jeans at work. Wearing jeans ______________at work is very convenient._____________________________________________ 302. I haven’t seen her at this club before. This is _______________the first time I have seen her at this club.__________________________________________________ 303. How much is this book ? how much does _____this book cost ?
_______________________________________________ 304. People built this cathedral nearly 200 years ago. This cathedral _____________was built nearly 200 years ago.
______________________________________________ 305. Take my advice and don’t drink so much whisky. If I ________________were you, I would drink less whisky.____________________________________________________ 306. I last went there when I was a child. I have ___________not gone there since I wasn't a child.
_______________________________________________________ 307. Hurry or you will late for the train. If you __________________don't hurry up, you will be late for the train.________________________________________________ 308. “Did you go out with your brother last night ?” said John to me. John asked me ____________if I had gone out with my brother the night before.
_______________________________________________ 309. She last wrote to me 3 months ago. She hasn’t _________written to me for 3 months.
_____________________________________________________ 310. It is very useful to speak English fluently. Speaking English __________fluently is very useful
______________________________________________ 311. “I’ll complete the work only if you pay me 10$ extra” said Tom. “Unless __________you pay me 10 extra, I won't complete the work." Tom said.______________________________________________________ 312. The architect has drawn plans for an extension to the house. Plans _____________for an extension to the house have been drawn by the architect.
_____________________________________________________ 313. We didn’t go on holiday because we didn’t have enough money. If ______________we had enough money, we would have gone on holiday._______________________________________________________ 314. Unless he phones immediately, he won’t get any information. If ______________he doesn't phone immediately, he will not get any information.
_______________________________________________________ 315. The child will die if nobody sends for a doctor. Unless ___________somebody sends the child for a doctor, he/she will die.______________________________________________________ 316. The weather was so cold that children could not swim in it. The weather was not ____________warm enough for the children to swim in
__________________________________________ 317. “You’d better not lend him anymore money, Elizabeth” said John. John advised Elizabeth ___________not to lend him anymore money.
_________________________________________ 318. I started to work for the company a year ago. I __________have worked for the company for a year.
____________________________________________________________ 319. Because of the rough sea, the ferry couldn’t sail. The rough sea _____________prevented the ferry from sailing.
______________________________________________ 320. This furniture is so old that it’s not worth keeping. It is _____________such old furniture that it's not worth keeping
______________________________________________________ 321. “Where is the station car park ?” Mrs. Smith asked. Mrs. Smith asked ___________where the station car park was
_____________________________________________ 322. Miss Taylor doesn’t like living in such a small house. Miss Taylor wishes __________she didn't live in a small house
_____________________________________________ 344. He didn’t hurry, so he missed the train. If ____________he had hurried, he wouldn't have missed the train_________________________________________________________ 345. The fire has destroyed many houses. Many houses __________have been destroyed by the fire._________________________________________________ 346. I have studied English for 3 years. I began _________studying English 3 years ago.
________________________________________________________ 347. They are building a new school in that village. A new school ____________is being built in that village.________________________________________________ 348. Unless you water those flowers regularly, they will wither. If you _______________don't water those flowers regularly, they will die___________________________________________________ 349. The driver said : “Don’t get off the bus while it’s moving !”. The driver asked the passengers ____________not to get off the bus while it was moving.
_________________________________ 350. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money. The bank manager _____________was made to hand over the money by the robbers
___________________________________________ “Why don’t you put a better lock on the door, Barny ?” said John. John suggested __________that Barny should put a better lock on the door________________________________________________ 351. I haven’t eaten this kind of food before.
This is the first time I've eatten this kind of food.
Supply the appropriate forms of words in the brackets
1.His application for the job was turned down because he is (unqualified)
2.We (evently) found a better solution to the problem
3.It was (unreasonable) of him to force her to type the letter
4.The recent floods caused (widely) damage
5.My village is very (picturesque)
6.She is a beautiful girl but she is (talkative)
7.We can work under high (pressure)
8.We are having a test of ( proficiency) in English