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1.talking
2.to play,not to make
3.to look after
4.paying
5.chasing
6.going,to go
7.going skiing
8.not to smoke
9.not knowing
10.whistling,to concentrate
11.to quit,to look for
12.turning
13.to renew
14.not to wait
15.not to play
16.to call
17.to throw,to buy
18.to make
19.to ask, to tell,to remember bringing
20.to tell,to call,going swimming
- Keep (talk) ……………………. I’m listening to you. \(\Rightarrow\) talking
The children promised (play) …………………. more quietly. They promised (make, not) …………….. so much noise. \(\Rightarrow\) to play/ not to make
Linda offered (look after) ……………………. my cat while I was out of town. \(\Rightarrow\) to look after
You shouldn’t put off (pay) ……………………. your bills. \(\Rightarrow\) paying
Alex’s dog loves (chase) …………………….sticks. \(\Rightarrow\) chasing
Mark mentioned (go) ……………. to the market later today. I wonderif he’s still planning (go). ………… \(\Rightarrow\) going/ to go
Fred suggested (go) …………. (ski) ………… in the mountain this weekend. How does that sound to you? \(\Rightarrow\) going skiing
The doctor offered Mr. Gray (smoke, not) …………………….. \(\Rightarrow\) not to smoke
Don’t tell me his secret. I prefer (know, not) …………………….. \(\Rightarrow\) not knowing
Could you please stop (whistle) ……………….? I’m trying (concentrate) …………………… on my work. \(\Rightarrow\) whistling/ to concentrate
She finally decided (quit) ……………… her present job and (look for) ……………………. another one. \(\Rightarrow\) to quit/ to look for
Did you remember (turn) ……………………. off the stove? \(\Rightarrow\) turning
Jack was allowed (renew) ……………………. his student visa. \(\Rightarrow\) to renew
Pat told us (wait, not) ……………………. for her. \(\Rightarrow\) not to wait
Mr. Buck warned his daughter (play, not) ……………………. with matches. \(\Rightarrow\) not to play
Would you please remind me (call) ……………………. Alice tomorrow? \(\Rightarrow\) to call
Liz encouraged me (throw) ……………………. away my old running shoes and (buy) ……………………. a new pair without holes in the toes. \(\Rightarrow\) to throw/ to buy
He’s expecting (make) ……………………. a trip to Ha Long bay. \(\Rightarrow\) to make
Sally reminded me (ask) ……………. you (tell) ……………. Bob (remember) ……………. (bring) ……………………. his soccer ball to the picnic. \(\Rightarrow\) to ask/ to tell/ to remember bringing
Don’t forget (tell) ……………. Jane (call) …………. me about (go)…………. (swim) ……………………. tomorrow. \(\Rightarrow\) to tell/ to call/ going swimming
Good luck!
1. Because my brothers were hungry, my mother suggested (have) ____having______ dinner early
2. Would you mind (write) ____writing______ your address on the back of the cheque ?
3. Please let me (know) ___know_______ your decision
4. I don't feel like (work) ____working_____ at the weekends
5. It's no good (ask) ____to ask______ him for money
6. Ask him (come) ____to come_____ in. Don't keep him (stand) ____standing_____ at the door
7. Don't forget (lock) ____to lock______ the door before (go) ____going______ to bed.
__________________________
8. Could you please stop (make) ......making.............. so much noise ?
9. It was a nice day, so we decided (go) .........to go......... for a walk
10. I don't mind (help) ........helping............... you to do the washing-up
1/ was washing < thật ra tui nghĩ câu này went phải chuyển thành was going thì sẽ đúng hơn bởi hành động đang diễn ra trong qk mà>
2/ Hành động lấy trộm tiền diễn ra trước hành động vào tù=> chọn thì quá khứ hoàn thành=> had stolen
3/ Structure: S+ used+to+V(bare), và S+ tobe+ afraid of+ gerund
=> to chase/ biting
4/ Structure: deny+ gerund
=> stealing
5/ Structure: By the time S+ V(qkd), S+ had+ Vp2
=> had broken
6/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hoàn thành: so far, vì vụ tai nạn vừa xảy ra nên chọn hiện tại hoàn thành
=> have injured
7/ Cái này đáng lẽ ra đằng sau phải là had taken, chắc ngoại lệ nhỉ? Vậy chọn had never visited < ko chắc>
8/ Dấu hiệu nhận biết thì hoàn thành, vì accompanied ở thì quá khứ nên chọn quá khứ hoàn thành => had gone
9/ Structure: S+V(qkd) after S+V(qkht)
=> had escaped
10/ Động từ Look=> hiện tại tiếp diễn=> is falling
11/ If Alex hadn't absent frequently, he wouldn't have been punished like that
<tui chỉ biết chuyển thành 1 cái thui hà :((>
12/ Without Andy's continual complain, we wouldn't have been raise salary
Supply an appropriate from gerund or infinitive of thế verbs in parentheses.
1. Keep ( talk) talking I'm listeng to you.
2. The children promised( play) to play more quietly . They promised ( make, not) not to make số much noise.
3. Would you please remind me( call) to call Alice tomorrow?
I. Error identification & correct (xác định và sửa lỗi sai)
Example: It’s difficult getting there on time in rush hour.
getting → to get
1. He does his homework at the moment. -> is doing
2. He is learning cooking at the moment. -> to cook
3. What do you usually do at your free time? -> in
4. You should practise speak English before you go to England. -> speaking
5. She is very good of writing essays. -> at
6. I am really not interested of going to high school. -> in
7. He thanks her about inviting him to the party. -> for
8. They don’t go to the swimming pool because the rain. -> because of
9. They don’t go to the swimming pool because the rain. -> because of
10. Would you like going to a pop concert this weekend. -> to go
II. Complete the sentences with although/ in spite of/ because/ because of.
1. because the meeting's at 2.00, I won't be able to see you.
2. although I told the absolute truth, no one would believe me.
3. The goods were never delivered in spite of the promise we had received.
4. My mother is always complaining because of the untidiness of my room.
5. I didn't get the job although I had all the necessary qualifications.
6. It's unsafe to travel in that country because of the ongoing civil war.
7. The villagers refused to leave in spite of the drought.
8. because everything looked different, I had no idea where to go.
9. because of his age, John was not hired although he had the necessary
qualifications.
10. You can't enter this secure area because you don't have an official permit.
CHỌN VÀ CHIA ĐỘNG TỪ THÍCH HỢP
sell/ stand/ repeat/chat/use/ give/sail/get/look
1 don't keep him STANDING at the gate!
2 there's no way of GETTING over the obstacle
3 pia often wastes her time CHATTING with her friends on the phone
4 would you like to go SAILING with me this weekend?
5 he offered TO GIVE a lift in his new car ?
6 she had to spend so much time LOOKING after the baby
7 my parents dind't let me USE a motobike unitl i was 18
8 anna is very busy WRITING her report
9 linda advised me TO SELL my old motobike
WRITE A SENTENCE WITH IF FOR EACH SITUATION
1. he is poor, so he can't make an abroad tour
-> were he not poor, he could make an abroad tour
2. we came home from ourr holiday early because we ran out of money
-> had we not run out of money,we wouldn't have come home from ourr holiday early
3. i can't enter the room now because i left the key at home
-> if I hadn't left the key at home,I would have entered the room now
4/ the men is wearing protective clothing, so they are safe
-> the men wouldn't be safe if they weren't wearing protective clothing
5. be patient or you will destroy everything
-> if you aren't patient, you will destroy everything
6. they used to drink beer for breakfast in england years ago
-> beer used to be drunk for breakfast in england years ago
#cont
REWRITE THE FOLLOWING SENTENCES
1. i think you shouldn't take part in this dancing club
-> if i were you,I wouldn't take part in this dancing club
2. i advise you to listen to the teacher during the lesson
-> if i were you,I would listen to the teacher during the lesson
3. leave me alone or i will call the police
-> if you leave me alone , i will call the police
4. finish your paper or you can't go home
-> if you don't finish your paper , you can't go home
5. they made the little boy climb the chimneys to clean them
-> the little boy was made to climb the chimneys to clean them
6. they say exercise is good for health
-> exercise is said to be good for health
7. you need to have your hair cut
-> your hair needs cutting
8. andrew wanted to ask Frank Sinatra for his autograph, but he wasn't brave enough
-> had andrew been brave enough,he would have asked Frank Sinatra for his autograph.
9. i don't know anything about plumbing so i can't fix the leak in the sink myself
-> were I to know anything about plumbing ,I could fix the leak in the sink myself
10. you need to have your housse rebuilt
-> your house needs rebuilting
11. my parents have just given one of my most favorite toy to me
-> one of my most favorite toys has just been given to me by parents
12. it is said that on of the workers quits the job
-> one of the workers is said to quit the job
13. the students need to do homework every day
-> the homework needs doing be the students everyday
14. my father made me get to school by bike
-> i was made to get to school by bike
15. the kind boss has allowed the unemployed to work in his company
-> the unemployed have been allowed to work in the kind boss's company
16. he doesn't like people laughing at him
-> he doesn't like being laughed at
17. mrs. lan has taken care of the old in my neighborhood recently
-> the old in my neighborhood has been taken care by mrs lan recently
18. no one in my family has eaten a snail before
-> a snail has never been eaten before in my family
19. nobody in the party has tasted my dishes
-> my dishes has never been tasted in the party
20. bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
-> should you bring the raincoat with you or you will get wet on the way back
21. there is a grammar error in this English essay, that's why it can't get a full mark
-> if there weren't a grammar error in this English essay, it could get a full mark
22. because i don't have a typewriter, i can't type it myself
-> i could type it if I had a typewriter
23. he was tired so he made a mistake
-> if he weren't tired ,he wouldn't have made a mistake
24. he has just brought some cups of tea to the visitors in the next room
-> some cups of tea have just been bought for the visitors in the next room
25. she can't be employed because she doesn't have college degree
-> if she had college degree,she could be employed
26. there are industrial factories inside the city, that's why pollution can't be reduced
-> pollution could be reduced if there weren't industrial factories inside the city
27. it rained heavily so they didn't go camping last sunday
-> had it not rained heavily ,they would have gone camping last sunday
28. although the weather was bad, i still got to schoold
-> in spite of the bad weather,i still got to schoold
29. he still went to work although he felt too tired
-> despite being tired,he still went to work
30. because it rained , we decided to stay home and watch tv
-> because of raining, we decided to stay home and watch tv
Supply an appropriate form , gerund or infinitive of the verbs in parentheses.
3. Linda offered( look after) ..TO LOOK AFTER.....my call while was out of town.
4. You shouldn't put off( pay) ...PAYING....your bills.
5. Alex's dog loves( chase) ....CHASING....stricks.
6. Mark mentioned (go)..GOING....tố the market later today. I wonder if he's still planning(go).....TO GO.......
7. Fred suggested (go) ...GOING......(ski)...SKIING.....in the mountains this weekend Mr . Gray ( smoke,not)....NOT TO SMOKE......
9. Don't tell me his secret . I prefer (know,not)....NOT TO BE KNOWN.....