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Sửa đề: \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}+5\)
=3
9-\(4\sqrt{5}=5-4\sqrt{5}+4=\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2\\ \)
=>\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}=\left(2-\sqrt{5}\right)\)=> điều cần phải chứng minh
Câu a thì c/m được câu b đề yêu cầu gì thế.
a) Xét VP được :
\(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\) sử dụng hàng đẳng thức số 1 :
\(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2=\sqrt{5}^2+2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+2^2=5+4\sqrt{5}+4=9+4\sqrt{5}=VT\)
Vậy \(\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
a) \(\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\)
Ta biến đổi vế phải :
\(VP=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.2+2^2\) = \(5+4\sqrt{5}+4=9+4\sqrt{5}=VT\)
=> Ta có VT= VP <=> VP = VT
b) Thiếu đề =.= sao làm
a) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=4+4\sqrt{5}+5=2^2+2\cdot2\sqrt{5}+\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
a) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{5}.2+2^2=\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2\left(đpcm\right)\)
b)\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\left(đpcm\right)\)
c)\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=23-8\sqrt{7}\left(đpcm\right)\)
d)\(\sqrt{23+8\sqrt{7}}-\sqrt{7}=\sqrt{\left(4+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{7}=4+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}=4\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(\left(4-\sqrt{7}\right)^2=4^2-2\cdot4\cdot\sqrt{7}+7\)
\(=16-8\sqrt{7}+7=23-8\sqrt{7}\)
\(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot2+4}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
\(\dfrac{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{1+\sqrt{2}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}=\dfrac{3-1}{2-1}=2\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{216}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{6}\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{6}}{3}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{6}-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{6}}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-2=-\dfrac{3}{2}=-1,5\)
Ta có: \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{5}+4}-\sqrt{5}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}=\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}=-2\)
Vayyj ...
Ta có : VT= \(\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{5-4\sqrt{5}+4}\)\(-\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2-2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}\)\(-\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\left|\sqrt{5}-2\right|-\sqrt{5}\)
=\(\sqrt{5}-2-\sqrt{5}\)
=\(-2\)=VP