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\(A=\left(\dfrac{6x+4}{3\sqrt{3x^3}-8}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3x}}{3x+2\sqrt{3x}+4}\right).\left(\dfrac{1+3\sqrt{3x^3}}{1+\sqrt{3x}}-\sqrt{3x}\right)\)
Điều kiện tự làm nha:
Đặt \(\sqrt{3x}=a\) thì ta có:
\(A=\left(\dfrac{2a^2+4}{a^3-8}-\dfrac{a}{a^2+2a+4}\right).\left(\dfrac{1+a^3}{1+a}-a\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2a^2+4}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+4\right)}-\dfrac{a}{a^2+2a+4}\right).\left(\dfrac{\left(1+a\right)\left(1-a+a^2\right)}{1+a}-a\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{a^2+2a+4}{\left(a-2\right)\left(a^2+2a+4\right)}.\left(1-2a+a^2\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{a-2}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{3x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{3x}-2}\)
\(a,\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{12x-1}}\) xác định \(\Leftrightarrow12x-1>0\Leftrightarrow12x>1\Leftrightarrow x>\dfrac{1}{12}\)
\(b,\sqrt{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\) xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2\le0\\x-1\le0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x\le1\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\le-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c,\sqrt{3x-2}.\sqrt{x-1}\) xác định \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2\ge0\\x-1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge\dfrac{2}{3}\\x\ge1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge1\)
\(d,\sqrt{\dfrac{-2\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{23}}{-x+5}}\) xác định \(\Leftrightarrow-x+5>0\Leftrightarrow x< 5\)
a) \(x^3+9x^2+27x+27=\left(x+3\right)^3\)
b) \(3\sqrt{3x^3}+18x^2+12\sqrt{3x}+8=\left(\sqrt{3x}+2\right)^3\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-x^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-x\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+x\right)\)
a,\(\sqrt{x+3+4\sqrt{x-1}}+\sqrt{x+8-6\sqrt{x-1}}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1+4\sqrt{x-1+4}}+\sqrt{x-1-6\sqrt{x-1}+9}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1+2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{x-1-3}\right)^2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}+2+|\sqrt{x-1}-3|=5\Leftrightarrow|\sqrt{x-1}-3|=3-\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}-3\le0\left(|A|=-A\Leftrightarrow A\le0\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x-1}\le3\Leftrightarrow0\le x-1\le3^2\Leftrightarrow1\le x\le10\)
Nghiệm của phương trình đã cho là : \(1\le x\le10\)
b, \(\left(4x+1\right)\left(12x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\left(4x+1\right)\left(3x+2\right)\right]\left[\left(12x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\right]=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+8x+3x+2\right)\left(12x^2+12x-x-1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+11x+2\right)\left(12x^2+11x-1\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{3}{2}\right)\left(12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{3}{2}\right)=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=4\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=4+\frac{9}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{5}{2}\right)^2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2}\\12x^2+11x+\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{5}{2}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}12x^2+11x-2=0\left(1\right)\\12x^2+11x+3=0\left(2\right)\end{cases}}\)
Giải (1) \(\Delta=121+96=217\)
\(x_1=\frac{-11+\sqrt{217}}{24};x_2=\frac{-11-\sqrt{217}}{24}\)
Giải (2) \(\Delta=121-144=-23< 0\).Phương trình vô nghiệm.
Phương trình có 2 nghiệm phân biệt :
\(x_1=\frac{-11+\sqrt{217}}{24};x_2=\frac{-11-\sqrt{217}}{24}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(2x-1\right)-3\sqrt{5x-6}=-\left(3\sqrt{5x-6}-4x+2\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(3\sqrt{5x-6}-4x+2\right)=\sqrt{3x-8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{5x-6}+4x-2=\sqrt{3x-8}\)
\(\Rightarrow-3\sqrt{5x-6}-\sqrt{3x-8}+4x-2=0\)
=>x=3
bạn bấm vào đúng 0 sẽ ra kết quả
mình làm bài này rồi
Bạn xem lại ĐKĐB. Nếu $x\geq \frac{-1}{3}$ thì mình nghi ngờ $\sqrt{3x-1}$ của bạn viết là $\sqrt{3x+1}$Còn nếu đúng là $\sqrt{3x-1}$ thì ĐK cần là $x\geq \frac{1}{3}$.
\(=\dfrac{7x+5-2x^2-2x+3x+3-x^2-x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{3\left(x+2\right)}{20-6\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x^2+7x+10}{x+1}\cdot\dfrac{3}{20-6\sqrt{x}}\)