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1. He said, "I am going to town with my sister"
=> He said he was going to town with his sister
2. He said to her, "you are wearing your best clothes"
=>He said to her that she was wearing her best clothes
3. They said, "We are unlucky today"
=> They said they were unlucky that day
4. She said to me, "I want to speak to your brother"
=> She said to me that she wanted to speak to my brother
5. She said, "I have helped my mother"
=> She said she had helped her mother
6. John said to Mary, "She is ready to go with us"
=> John said to Mary that she was ready to go with them
7. She said to me , "they do not know you"
=> She said to me that they didn't know you
8. He said, "I shall answer the phone"
=> He said he would answer the phone
9. She said to them, "You can do it if you try"
=> She said to them that they could do it if they try
10. He said, "He has done his homework well"
=> He said he had done his homework well
- She says: “I knew your difficulties.” she says she knew my difficulties
- He said to me: “I gave him your present.” he told me that he had given him his present
- He asked me: “Who is Oliver Twist?” he asked me who Oliver Twist was
- My mother asked me: “What‘s the matter with you?” my mother asked me what the matter was with me
- I asked him: “Which book do you find?” i asked him which book he found
- He asked me: “When do you finish your work?” he asked me when i finished my work
- Mai asked me: “Why didn’t you come?” mai asked me why i hadn't come
- She says: “She had a wonderful evening.” she says she had a wonderful evening
- The teacher tells us: “You should learn harder and harder.” the teacher tells us that we should learn harder and harder
- My mother says that: “We are having a party tomorrow.” my mother says that we are having a party the next day
- I say to him: “Our teacher will come on time.” i tell him that our teacher will come on time
- Mai‘s parents say that: “We are going to invite twenty guests to the party.”Mai‘s parents say that We are going to invite twenty guests to the party.
- She said,” I can’t find my umbrella” she said she couldn't find her umbrella
- They said, “We are learning English now” they said they were learning English then
- “ My friend is coming next week”, Tom said. tom said his friend was coming the next week
- “ I’ll help my mum with housework this weekend” i said that i would help my mum with housework that weekend
- “We shall overcome this difficulty”, they said they said they should be overcome that difficulty
- “ My father is a doctor here”, my friend said my friend said her father was a doctor there
- “I am going on holiday tomorrow”, the boy said to his neighbor. the boy told his neighbor that he was going on holiday the next day
- “ You will have to finish all these exercises before next week”, the teacher said to his students the teacher told his students that they would have to finish all those exercises before the next week
1) She asked him where he lived
2) She asked me if I had been to town that day
3) She asked John how his father was that day
4) He asked where I should be the netx day
5) John asked if he might close the window
6) John asked Mary what she said
7) Mary asked John if he felt well
8) He asked me what my name was
9) She asked me where I was going for my holiday
10) She asked Ba how long it took to get to London
1. “I have something to show you.”, I said to her.
i told her that i had somthing to show her.
2. “Nothing grows in my garden.”, she said.
she said nothing grew in her garden.
3. “I’m going away tomorrow, Mum.” he said to her mother.
he told her mother that he was going away the following day.
4. “It isn’t so foggy today.”, I remarked (nhậnxét)
(i remarked that it wasn't so foggy that day.
5. “We have a car but very often it doesn’t work.”, they said.
they said they had a car but very often it didn’t work.
6. “I can see the Eiffel Tower from one of the windows of my flat.”, he said.
he said he could see the Eiffel Tower from one of the windows of his flat.
7. “I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 108 and find out.”, said his daughter.
his daughter that she had no idea what the time is but she would dial 108 and find out.
8. He said, “My wife will make lemon juice”.
he said that his wife would make lemon juice.
9. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready.”, she replied.
she replied she would come with me as soon as she was ready.
10. “We like working on Sundays because we get double pay”, explained the builders.
the builders explained they liked working on Sundays because we get double pay
11. “You must do your homework everyday.” said Mai’ mother.
mai's other said she had to do her homework everday,.
12. “I grow these carrots myself.” Nam said to me.
nam told me that he grew these carots himself.
13. “Nga may stay at home today.” Lan said.
lan said that nga might stay at home that day.
14. “I won’t be home this evening because I have to work late.” Mr. Pike said.
mr.pike said he wouldn't be home that evening because he had to work late
15. “I don’t know where Ann today.” said Marry.
marry said she didn't know where ann that day..
1. “I have something to show you.”, I said to her.
i told her that i had somthing to show her.
2. “Nothing grows in my garden.”, she said.
she said nothing grew in her garden.
3. “I’m going away tomorrow, Mum.” he said to her mother.
he told her mother that he was going away the following day.
4. “It isn’t so foggy today.”, I remarked (nhậnxét)
(i remarked that it wasn't so foggy that day.
5. “We have a car but very often it doesn’t work.”, they said.
they said they had a car but very often it didn’t work.
6. “I can see the Eiffel Tower from one of the windows of my flat.”, he said.
he said he could see the Eiffel Tower from one of the windows of his flat.
7. “I’ve no idea what the time is but I’ll dial 108 and find out.”, said his daughter.
his daughter that she had no idea what the time is but she would dial 108 and find out.
8. He said, “My wife will make lemon juice”.
he said that his wife would make lemon juice.
9. “I’ll come with you as soon as I am ready.”, she replied.
she replied she would come with me as soon as she was ready.
10. “We like working on Sundays because we get double pay”, explained the builders.
the builders explained they liked working on Sundays because we get double pay
11. “You must do your homework everyday.” said Mai’ mother.
mai's other said she had to do her homework everday,.
12. “I grow these carrots myself.” Nam said to me.
nam told me that he grew these carots himself.
13. “Nga may stay at home today.” Lan said.
lan said that nga might stay at home that day.
14. “I won’t be home this evening because I have to work late.” Mr. Pike said.
mr.pike said he wouldn't be home that evening because he had to work late
15. “I don’t know where Ann today.” said Marry.
marry said she didn't know where ann that day..
1. Tom said: “I want to buy a pocket calculator for my father.”
=> Tom said that he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father.
2. She said; “I once spent a summer in this village.”
=> She said that she had once spent a summer in that village.
3.The nurse said: “The patient in this room didn‟t obey your orders, doctor.”
=> The nurse told doctor that the patient in that room hadn't obeyed his orders.
4. They said to me : “You taught us English last year.”
=> They told me that I had taught them English the previous year.
5.. Mr. Brown said : “Our trip cost us two thousand dollars.”
=> Mr. Brown said that their trip had cost them two thousand dollars.
6. He said to her : “ I can't find my hat anywhere in this room.”
=> He told her that she couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room.
7.. My father said to them : “My secretary is going to finish this job.”
=> My father told them that his secretary was going to finish that job.
8. They said : “We can't meet you here either today or tomorrow.”
They said that they couldn't meet her there either that day or the next day.
9.My mother said : “I think it won't rain tomorrow.”
My mother said that she thought it wouldn't rain the following day.
10.He said: “Your car has been stolen, John.”
He told John that his car had been stolen.
11. They said : “The river is rising early this year.”
They said that the river was rising early that year.
12. He said : “I'll expect her to come soon.”
He said that he would expect her to come soon.
13. Our teacher said : “World War II broke out in 1939.”
Our teacher said that World War II had broken out in 1939.
14. The students said : “We'll be sitting for our next exam next Monday.”
The students said that they would be sitting for their next exam the next Monday.
15. He said : “I‟m going to finish this work.”
He said that he was going to finish that work.
- “ How much do you think it will cost?” said Nam.nam said that how much i thought it would cost
- “ How long have you been learning English?” asked the man.the man asked me if how long i had been learning english.
- “Are you American or do you come from Africa?” asked the examiner.the examiner said that i were american or i came from africa
- He said, “ You ‘d better study harder. Your exam is bad.”he said that i would better study harder .my exam was bad.
- “I’ll call you if urgent.” Said Tom.tom said he would call me if urgent
- He said, “ I can’t take my children to school because I’ll have an exam tomorrow.”he said that he couldn't take his children to school because he would have an exam the next day.
- He said, “ I must prepare the lesson before going to class.”he said he had to prepare the lesson before going to class.
- The woman said, “ You mustn’t play in the street. The traffic is busy.”the woman said that i hadn't to play in that strret.the traffic was busy.
- “ I like your new dress.” -> Peter said.....that he liked my new dress
- “You look nice this morning” -> Peter told me (that)....i looked nice that morning.
- “I’m waiting for my parents now.” _. Peter said....he was waiting for his parents then
- “ I’ll help you whenever you need me.” -> Peter told me he would help me whenever i needed him....
- “ I’m planningto go to American for my higher studier next year” -> Peter said......
- “ This is the longest film that I’ve seen.” -> Peter toldthat this was the longest film that he have had seen.
- “I ‘ll come with you as soon as I’m ready.” -> Peter said.he would come with me as soon as he was ready.
- “There will be a good cartoon on TV tomorrow evening.” -> Peter told.there would be a good cartoon on tv the next evening.
“You can use my telephone if you need.” -> Peter said.that i could use his telephone if i needed
1. "I came back here early yesterday " , she said
=> She said she had come back there early the day before
2. "I've broken the vase" , she said
=> She said she had broken the vase
3. "I will never see you again" , the boy said to the girl
=> The boy said to the girl that he would never see her again.
4. He said to her : "you are my friend"
=> He said her that he was her friend.
5. Johnny said to his mother : " I don't know how to do this exercise"
=> Johnny said to his mother that he didn't know how to do that exercise
6. "We are waiting for the school bus" , said the children
=> They said the children that they were waiting for the school bus
7. Marry said , "My father died a year ago"
=> Marry said that her father had dead a year before
8. John said, "I have finished studying my lesson"
=> John said that he had finished studying his lesson
9. Mary said, "I can not go to the movies with you , John"
=> Mary said she couldn't go to the movies with John
10. "I shall expect to see you next Wednesday" . Mary said to her friend
=> Mary said to her friend that she would expect to see they next Wednesday
11. He said, "I don't know what happened"
=> He said that he didn't what happend
12. She said, "I went to the doctor yesterday"
=> She said she had gone to the doctor the day before
13. He said , "I have a toothache"
=> He said he had a toothache
14.She said, "I'll write him a prescription"
=> She said she would write him a prescription
15. They said, "We're going to the drugstore"
=> They said they were going to the drugstore
16. He said , "The doctor gave me some pills"
=> He said that the doctor had given him some pills
17. She said, "I go to the supermarket every day"
=> She said she went to the supermarket everyday
18. He said, "I have received the envelope"
=> He said he had received the envelope
19. They said, "We visited Cannery Row"
=>They said the had visited Cannery Row
20. She said, "I feel very sick"
=> She said she felt very sick.
viết thành câu gián tiếp
- My mother said to me, “Why are you so lazy and naughty?” ---> My mother said to me why I so lazy and naughty.
- “What is your new English teacher like?” John asked his friend. ---> John asked his friend what John friend's new English teacher was.
- The doctor asked the woman, “How often do you go swimming?” --->The doctor asked the woman how often she went swimming
- ”Where will you spend your vacation this summer, Peter?” said Mary. --->Mary asked Peter where he would spend his vacation that summer.
- Mr Harry asked me, “Why are you often late for school?” --->Mr Harry asked me why I was often late for school
- “ What do I have to do this situation?” said the lady to the policeman. --->The lady said to the policeman what she had to do that situation
- The police said to the children, “ Why are you playing soccer here?” --->The police said to the chidren why they were playing soccer there
- “ Who teaches English this year?” said Mary to John. --->Mary said to John who teached English that year
- Mrs Brown said,” Where are you working now, Mr Smith?” ---> Mrs Brown asked Mr Smith where she was working then
- She asked me, “ Do you like English?” --->She asked me if I liked English
- My brother said to my mother,” I ‘ll be able to speak English as fluently as you do soon.” --->My brother said to my mother he would be able to speak English as fluently as you do soon
- ” Why are you looking at me like that?” said the girl to the boy. --->The girl asked the boy why he was looking at her like that
- Mr Pike asked his daughter, “ How are you feeling now?” -->Mr Pike asked his daughter how she was feeling then
- He said, “I’m hungry now. -->He said he was hungry then
- “What do you want me to help you now?” she said to her son. --->She said to her son what he wanted her to help his then
- “ You have to explain all these things, son,” said Miss Brown. --->Miss Brown said to his son he had to explain all those things
- The teacher said to the school girl,” What subject do you like best?” --->The teacher said to the school girl what subject she liked best.
- The man said to the boy, “ You are wasting your valuable time on these computer games.” --->The man said to the boyhe was wasting his valuable time on those computer games
- “What are you going to buy for your sister on her birthday this time, David? said Ann. --->Ann asked David what he was going to buy for his sister on her birthday that time
- The girl said to me, “ My brother and I will come to see you tomorrow evening.”
viết thành câu gián tiếp
- ” You,d better ask his parents before doing this.” He advised me. -> He advised me to ask his parents before doing that.
- “ I want to be a writer when I grow up,” said Mary . -> Mary said she wanted to be a writer when she grew up.
- “ If you want to learn English, I can help you, ” John said . -> John said that if I wanted to learn English, he could help me.
- “Where are you studying ?” Mr . Bruce asked . -> Mr. Bruce asked me where I was studying.
- Please call me at 6 o'clock tomorrow morning, ” said Mai . -> Mai asked me to call her at 6 o'clock on the morning of the following day.
- “ Are you interested in this Language Center?” asked Lan . -> Lan asked me if I was interested in that Language Center.
- We will spend our holiday in Da Lat next month,” said Mrs. Linh . -> Mrs. Linh said they would spend their holiday in Da Lat the following month.
- “ Do you live here ?” Liz asked. -> Liz asked me if I lived there.
- “Where does your son want to learn ?” the man told me. -> The man asked me where my son wanted to learn.
- “You must come today”, Hoa said. -> Hoa said I had to come that day.
- “I do not understand what you are saying,” Tom told us. -> Tom told us he didn't understand what we were saying.
- “ There is not any information about these colleges,” Nam said . -> Nam said there was not any information about those colleges.
- “Where are working now?” said Peter . -> Peter asked me where we were working then.
- “Do your grandparents still live in Nha Trang now?” said Nam to me . -> Nam asked me if my grandparents still live in Nha Trang then.
- “Are you leaving for Ha Noi tomorrow ?” he said to me . -> He asked me if I was leaving for Ha Noi tomorrow.
- Frank said to me, “ We can still get tickets to the game.” -> Frank said to me that we could still get tickets to the game.
- “I do not have enough for a drink ,” she said . -> She said she didn't have enough for a drink.
- “I will come with you as soon as I am ready,” he replied . -> He replied that he would come with me as soon as he was ready.
- Jenny told me “It is pouring outside.” -> Jenny told me it was pouring outside.
- “Can the children get dinner at school?” He asked me . -> He asked me if the children get dinner at school.
- He said, “I bought some popcorn.” => He said he had bought some popcorn.
- They said, “We’re flying to California.” => They said they were flying to California.
- He said, “I’m cutting off the main valve.” => He said he was cutting off the main valve.
- Nam said, “my uncle often plants the vegetables in the afternoon.” => Nam said that his uncle often planted the vegetables in the afternoon.
- “My uncle will not plant the vegetables tomorrow afternoon”, she said. => She said her uncle wouldn't plant the vegetables the next day afternoon.
- “Mr and Mrs Pike have just read these newspapers”, Nga said. => Nga said that Mr and Mrs Pike had just read those newspapers.
- She said, “I often listen to music at night.” => She said that she often listened to music at night.
- Lan’s mother said, “ My daughter usually brushes her teeth before meals.” => Lan's mother said that her daughter usually brushed her teeth before meals.
- They said, “We have to do the assignments now.” => They said that they had to do the assignments then.
- Lan says, “My sister seldom rides a bike to school.” => Lan said that her sister seldom rode a bike to school.
- They said, “Our teacher sometimes explains the difficult lesson.” => They said our teacher sometimes explained the difficult lesson.
- Nam said, “ I am doing my homework now.” => Nam said you did your homework now.
- “ Please stop making noise ,” said Mrs . Lan . => Mrs. Lan asked me to please stop making noise.
- “ Could you take these pictures to my room?” asked Nga . => Nga asked me to take these pictures to my room.
- “ You should concentrate on your study at school. ” said the teacher . => The teacher asked me to concentrate on your study at school.
I. Put into the reported speech.
1. Tom said: “I want to buy a pocket calculator for my father.”
Tom said he wanted to buy a pocket calculator for his father.
2. Mr. Brown said : “Our trip cost us two thousand dollars.”
Mr.Brown said their trip cost them two thousand dollars.
3. He said to her : “ I can‟t find my hat anywhere in the room
He said to her he couldn't find his hat anywhere in that room
4. My father said to them : “My secretary is going to finish this job.”
My father said to them his secretary was going to finish that job
5. They said : “We can‟t meet you here either today or tomorrow.”
They said they couldn't meet me there either that day or the next day
6. My mother said : “I think it won‟t rain tomorrow.”
My mother said she thought it wouldn't rain the next day
7. He said: “Your car has been stolen, John.”
He said john's car had been stolen
I. Chọn câu trả lời đúng
1. He not only sings...................dances.
A. But also B. As well C. And D. Also.
2. How long.................you................English at school?
A. Have/ learnt B. Have/ learn C. Do/ learn D. Are/ learning.
3. I prefer city life.................country life.
A. Than B. Better than C. More than D. To.
4. Do you mind if I................here?
A. Sitting B. Sit C. To sit D. Sitting.
5. Woud you mind if I................ a photo?
A. Take B. Taking C. Took D. To take.
6. The doctor................a red car is living around the corner.
A. To drive B. Drove C. Driving D. Driven.
7. Where will you stay if you................to paris?
A. Go B. Went C. Gone D. To go.
8. If it................rain, we'll have the party out side.
A. Wouldn't B. Didn't C. Doesn't D. Won't.
19. ................It was Ms John's birthday, her employees sent her a gift.
A. But B. Even though C. Since. D. While.
III.Tìm lỗi sai trong các câu sau đây
1. Would you mind close=> closing the window,please?
2. Last week, I went to the museum by my friend.
3. Jim is such intelligent that he always under stands what I say
4. He couldn't sleep so he turn off the T. V to watch some programs.
5. Neil Armstrong, Whichfirst walked on the moon lived in the USA
IV. Chia dạng đúng của từ trong ngoặc (1 điểm).
1. If you (want) want to improve your English I ( help ) will help you
2. Tom isn't here. He (just go) has just gone out for a few minutes.
3. We (have) will have English test next week.
4. They all (be) were tired after a hard working day in the hot weather
5. We (waste) are wasting too much power at the moment.