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Bài 8:
a) \(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}\)
\(3^{150}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=9^{75}\)
Vì \(8^{75}< 9^{75}\Rightarrow2^{225}< 3^{150}\)
b) \(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\)
Vì \(8192^7>3125^7\Rightarrow2^{91}>5^{35}\)
c) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
\(1,\\ a,2^x=16=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\\ b,3^{x+1}=9^x=3^{2x}\\ \Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\\ c,2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\\ \Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\\ d,3^{2x-1}=243=3^5\\ \Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\\ 2,\\ a,2^{225}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=3^{150}\\ b,2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\\ c,99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}< \left(99\cdot101\right)^{10}=9999^{10}\\ 3,\\ a,12^8\cdot9^{12}=2^{16}\cdot3^8\cdot3^{24}=2^{16}\cdot3^{32}=\left(2\cdot3^2\right)^{16}=18^{16}\\ b,75^{20}=\left(3\cdot5^2\right)^{20}=3^{20}\cdot5^{40}=\left(3^{20}\cdot5^{10}\right)\cdot5^{30}=\left(3^2\cdot5\right)^{10}\cdot5^{30}=45^{10}\cdot5^{30}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\Rightarrow2^x=2^4\Rightarrow x=4\)
b) \(\Rightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\Rightarrow x+1=2x\Rightarrow x=1\)
c) \(\Rightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2x+10}\Rightarrow3x+2=2x+10\Rightarrow x=8\)
d) \(\Rightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\Rightarrow2x-1=5\Rightarrow x=3\)
Bài 2:
a) \(2^{225}=\left(2^3\right)^{75}=8^{75}< 9^{75}=\left(3^2\right)^{75}=3^{150}\)
b) \(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7>3125^7=\left(5^5\right)^7=5^{35}\)
c) \(99^{20}=\left(99^2\right)^{10}=9801^{10}< 9999^{10}\)
Bài 3:
a) \(12^8.9^{12}=\left(4.3\right)^8.9^{12}=4^8.3^8.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^4.9^{12}=2^{16}.9^{16}=\left(2.9\right)^{16}=18^{16}\)
b) \(75^{20}=\left(75^2\right)^{10}=5625^{10}=\left(45.125\right)^{10}=45^{10}.125^{10}=45^{10}.5^{30}\)
2225 = 23.75 = (23)75 = 875
3150 = 32.75 = (32)75=975
8 < 9 ⇒ 875 < 975
Vậy : 2225 < 3150
Lời giải:
a.
$32^{47}=(2^5)^{47}=2^{5.47}=2^{235}$
$64^{33}=(2^6)^{33}=2^{6.33}=2^{198}$
Vì $2^{235}> 2^{198}$ nên $32^{47}> 64^{33}$
b.
$(\frac{1}{2})^{30}=\frac{1}{2^{30}}=\frac{1}{8^{10}}$
$(\frac{1}{3})^{20}=\frac{1}{3^{20}}=\frac{1}{9^{10}}$
Hiển nhiên $8^{10}< 9^{10}\Rightarrow \frac{1}{8^{10}}> \frac{1}{9^{10}}$
$\Rightarrow (\frac{1}{2})^{30}> (\frac{1}{3})^{20}$
Ta có: 291 > 290 = (25)18 = 3218
535 < 536 = (52)18 = 2518.
Vì 32 > 25 nên 3218 > 2518, do đó ta có : 291 > 3218 > 2518 > 535.
Vậy 291 > 535.
`2^{91}=(2^{13})^{7}=8192^{7}`
`5^{35}=(5^{5})^{7}=3125^{7}`
Vì `8192^{7}>3125^{7}`
`->2^{91}>5^{35}`
\(2^{91}=\left(2^{13}\right)^7=8192^7\)
\(5^{35}=\left(5^5\right)^7=3125^7\)
Mà \(8192^7>3125^7\Rightarrow2^{91}>5^{35}\)
227 = (23)9 = 89
318 = ( 32)9 = 99
Vì 9 > 8 nên : 99 > 89
Vậy suy ra: 318 > 227
\(8=\sqrt{64}\)
vì 64>63
8>căn 63
\(13=\sqrt{169}\)
vì 170>169
căn 170 > 13
\(15=\sqrt{225}\)
vì 225<227
15 < căn 227
Chọn cặp góc đồng vị: góc A1 và góc B4
Ta có: \(\widehat {{A_1}} = 60^\circ ;\widehat {{B_3}} = 60^\circ \)
\(\widehat {{B_1}} = \widehat {{B_3}}\) (2 góc đối đỉnh)
\( \Rightarrow \widehat {{B_1}} = 60^\circ \)
b/ Ta có: 291>290=(25)18=3218>2518=(52)18=536>535 => 291>535
c/ Ta có: 2225=(23)75=875
3150=(32)75=975
Vì 875<975 nên 2225<3150
a)Ta có: 2^27=(2^3)^9=8^9
3^18=(3^2)^9=9^9
Vì 8^9 <9^9
2^27<3^18
d)Ta có :27^7=(3^3)^7=3^21
9^12=(3^2)^12=3^24
Vì 3^21<3^24
27^7<9^12