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`@` `\text {Ans}`

`\downarrow`

\(\dfrac{253}{-254}=\dfrac{-253}{254}\)

\(-\dfrac{1234}{1232}=\dfrac{-617}{616}\)

Ta có: \(\dfrac{617}{616}>1\) ; \(\dfrac{253}{254}< 1\)

`=>`\(\dfrac{617}{616}>\dfrac{253}{254}\)

`=>`\(\dfrac{-617}{616}< \dfrac{-253}{254}\)

Vậy, \(\dfrac{253}{-254}>\dfrac{-1234}{1232}\).

8 tháng 7 2023

\(MSC=254.1232\)

\(\dfrac{253}{-254}=\dfrac{-253}{254}=\dfrac{-253.1232}{254.1232}=\dfrac{\text{-311696}}{254.1232}\)

\(\dfrac{-1234}{1232}=\dfrac{-1234.254}{254.1232}=\dfrac{\text{-313436}}{254.1232}\)

mà \(\dfrac{\text{-313436}}{254.1232}< \dfrac{\text{-311696}}{254.1232}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-1234}{1232}< \dfrac{253}{-254}\)

\(\)

11 tháng 9 2021

Bài 1:

1)mik ko biết trục số ở đâu nên tham khảo:

Giải sách bài tập Toán 7 | Giải sbt Toán 7

2

-0,75 <5/3

AH
Akai Haruma
Giáo viên
28 tháng 12 2023

Lời giải:
a. $\frac{3}{-7}=\frac{-27}{63}$

$\frac{-5}{9}=\frac{-35}{63}$

Do $\frac{27}{63}< \frac{35}{63}$ nên $\frac{-27}{63}> \frac{-35}{63}$

$\Rightarrow \frac{3}{-7}> \frac{-5}{9}$

---------

b.

$-0,625=\frac{-625}{1000}=\frac{-5}{8}=\frac{-125}{200}$

$\frac{-19}{50}=\frac{-76}{200}> \frac{-125}{200}$

$\Rightarrow -0,625> \frac{-19}{50}$

c.

$-2\frac{5}{9}=-(2+\frac{5}{9})=\frac{-23}{9}=-(\frac{-23}{-9})$

a: -3/100=-9/300; -2/3=-200/300

=>-3/100>-2/3

b: -3/5=-9/15

-2/3=-10/15

=>-3/5>-2/3

c: -5/4<-1<-3/8

d: -2/3=-8/12; -3/4=-9/12

=>-2/3>-3/4

e: -267/268>-1

-1>-1347/1343

=>-267/268>-1347/1343

9 tháng 7 2023

Câu 1 : 

\(\dfrac{-25}{37}\&\dfrac{-20}{31}\)

Ta thấy \(\dfrac{-25}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{37}\)

mà \(\dfrac{-20}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{31}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-25}{37}< \dfrac{-20}{31}\)

Câu 2 :

\(\dfrac{2}{3}\&\dfrac{5}{7}\)

\(\dfrac{2}{3}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{14}{15}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{5}{7}>\dfrac{2}{3}\) Câu 3 :  \(\dfrac{8}{13}\&\dfrac{5}{7}\)

Ta thấy \(\dfrac{8}{13}:\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{8}{13}.\dfrac{7}{5}=\dfrac{56}{65}< 1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{13}< \dfrac{5}{7}\)

a: \(\dfrac{-13}{40}< \dfrac{-12}{40}\)

\(\dfrac{-5}{6}>\dfrac{-91}{104}\)

17 tháng 7 2023

Sao bn giống BT mình thế ?:)

\(\dfrac{-11}{3^7\cdot7^3}=\dfrac{1}{3^7\cdot7^3}\cdot\left(-11\right)\)

\(\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^4}=\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^3\cdot7}=\dfrac{1}{3^7\cdot7^3}\cdot\dfrac{-78}{7}\)

mà \(-11>-\dfrac{78}{7}\)

nên \(\dfrac{-11}{3^7\cdot7^3}>\dfrac{-78}{3^7\cdot7^4}\)

28 tháng 9 2021

\(a,\dfrac{a}{b}>1\Leftrightarrow a>1\cdot b=b\\ \dfrac{a}{b}< 1\Leftrightarrow a< 1\cdot b=b\\ b,\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a\left(b+1\right)}{b\left(b+1\right)}=\dfrac{ab+a}{b^2+b}\\ \dfrac{a+1}{b+1}=\dfrac{b\left(a+1\right)}{b\left(b+1\right)}=\dfrac{ab+b}{b^2+b}\\ \forall a=b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{a+1}{b+1}\\ \forall a>b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+1}{b+1}\\ \forall a< b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{a+1}{b+1}\)

\(c,\forall a>b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}-1=\dfrac{a-b}{b}>\dfrac{a-b}{b+n}\left(b< b+n;a-b>0\right)=\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}-1\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\\ \forall a< b\Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b-a}{b}>\dfrac{b-a}{b+n}\left(b< b+n;b-a>0\right)=1-\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\\ \Leftrightarrow1-\dfrac{a}{b}>1-\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}>\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}\\ \forall a=b\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a+n}{b+n}=\dfrac{a}{b}\left(=1\right)\)

-11>-78

nên \(-\dfrac{11}{3^7\cdot7^4}>-\dfrac{78}{3^7\cdot7^4}\)

8 tháng 9 2023

a,

Ta có:
\(\dfrac{3}{7}=1-\dfrac{4}{7}\)
\(\dfrac{11}{15}=1-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
So sánh phân số \(\dfrac{4}{7}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vì \(7< 15\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{7}>\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\dfrac{4}{7}< 1-\dfrac{4}{15}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{3}{7}< \dfrac{11}{15}\)

b)

\(\dfrac{-11}{6}< -1< \dfrac{-8}{9}\) nên \(\dfrac{-11}{6}< \dfrac{-8}{9}\)

c) 

\(\dfrac{305}{25}=\dfrac{305:5}{25:5}=\dfrac{61}{5}\)
Ta có: 
Mẫu số chung 2 phân số: 80
\(\dfrac{297}{16}=\dfrac{297*5}{16*5}=\dfrac{1485}{80}\)
\(\dfrac{61}{5}=\dfrac{61*16}{5*16}=\dfrac{976}{80}\)
Vì \(1485>976\) nên\(\dfrac{1485}{80}>\dfrac{976}{80}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{297}{16}>\dfrac{305}{25}\)

d,

$\frac{-205}{317}=\frac{-205:-1}{317:-1}=\frac{205}{-317}$
Ta có: 
Mẫu số chung 2 phân số: -35187
\(\dfrac{205}{-317}=\dfrac{205*111}{-317*111}=\dfrac{22755}{-35187}\)
\(\dfrac{-83}{111}=\dfrac{-83*-317}{111*-317}=\dfrac{26311}{-35187}\)
Vì \(22755< 26311\) nên\(\dfrac{22755}{-35187}< \dfrac{26311}{-35187}\)
Vậy \(\dfrac{-205}{317}< \dfrac{-83}{111}\)

8 tháng 9 2023

Câu d, mình làm sai, cho mình sửa lại:

\(\dfrac{-205}{317}=\dfrac{-22755}{35187}\)

\(\dfrac{-83}{111}=\dfrac{-26311}{35187}\)

Vậy là  \(-22755>-26311\) hay \(\dfrac{-205}{317}>\dfrac{-83}{111}\)