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a)
Có: \(2>1>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{2}>1\Rightarrow1+\sqrt{2}>1+1\\ \Leftrightarrow1+\sqrt{2}>2\)
b) Có: \(0< \sqrt{3}< 3\)
\(\Rightarrow3+1>\sqrt{3}+1\\ \Rightarrow4>\sqrt{3}+1\)
c) Có: \(0< \sqrt{11}< \sqrt{25}\left(0< 11< 25\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{11}< 5\\ \Rightarrow-2\sqrt{11}>-2.5=-10\left(-2< 0\right)\)
d) Có: \(0< \sqrt{11}< \sqrt{16}=4\left(do.0< 11< 16\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3\sqrt{11}< 3.4\\ \Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{11}< 12\)
a: 2=1+1<1+căn 2
b: 4=1+3>1+căn 3
c: -2căn 11=-căn 44
-10=-căn 100
mà 44<100
nên -2 căn 11>-10
d: 12=3*4=3*căn 16>3*căn 11
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`\sqrt {2} + \sqrt {11}` và `\sqrt {3} + 5`
Ta có: `5^2 = 25`
`=> \sqrt {25} = 5`
`=> \sqrt {3} + 5 = \sqrt {3} + \sqrt {25}`
Vì: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{2}\\\sqrt{25}>\sqrt{11}\end{matrix}\right.\)
`=>`\(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{25}>\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\)
`=> \sqrt {3} + 5 > \sqrt {2} + \sqrt {11}.`
`# \text {NgMH}`
(căn 2+căn 11)^2=13+2*căn 22
(căn 3+5)^2=28+2*căn 45
mà 13<28; căn 22<căn 45
nên căn 2+căn 11<căn 3+5
a)\(1+\sqrt{3}>1+\sqrt{1}=1+1=2\)
Vậy \(1+\sqrt{3}>2\)
c) \(\sqrt{3}-1< \sqrt{4}-1=2-1=1\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{3}-1< 1\)
e) \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}< \sqrt{16}+\sqrt{16}=4+4=8\)
Vậy \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{5}< 8\)
\(\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=8+2\sqrt{8}.\sqrt{11}+11=19+\sqrt{352}\)\(< 19+\sqrt{361}=19+19=38=\left(\sqrt{38}\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2< \left(\sqrt{38}\right)^2\Rightarrow\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{38}\)
Anh ko hiểu chỗ nào thì hỏi em nhé!
a) \(9=6+3=6+\sqrt{9}\)
\(6+2\sqrt{2}=6+\sqrt{8}\)
\(\sqrt{8}< \sqrt{9}\) nên \(6+\sqrt{8}=6+2\sqrt{2}< 6+\sqrt{9}=9\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=5+2\sqrt{6}=5+\sqrt{24}\)
\(3^2=9=5+4=5+\sqrt{16}\)
\(\sqrt{16}< \sqrt{24}\Rightarrow3^2< \left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\right)^2\Rightarrow3< \sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(9+4\sqrt{5}=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
\(16=\left(2+2\right)^2=\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2\)
\(\sqrt{4}< \sqrt{5}\Rightarrow2+\sqrt{4}< 2+\sqrt{5}\Rightarrow\left(2+\sqrt{4}\right)^2=16< \left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)^2=9+4\sqrt{5}\)
d) \(\left(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2=14-2\sqrt{33}=14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(2^2=14-10=14-\sqrt{100}\)
\(\sqrt{100}< \sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow-\sqrt{100}>-\sqrt{132}\Leftrightarrow14-\sqrt{100}>14-\sqrt{132}\)
\(\Rightarrow2>\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{3}\)
a: \(1< \sqrt{2}\)
nên \(2< \sqrt{2}+1\)
b: \(2\sqrt{31}=\sqrt{124}\)
\(10=\sqrt{100}\)
mà 124>100
nên \(2\sqrt{31}>10\)
c: \(-3\sqrt{11}=-\sqrt{99}\)
\(-\sqrt{12}=-\sqrt{12}\)
mà 99>12
nên \(-3\sqrt{11}< -\sqrt{12}\)
\(A=\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{12}}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6}}}}< \sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+\sqrt{16}}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{9}}}}\)\(=7\)
\(B=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{11}>\sqrt{13,69}+\sqrt{10,89}=7\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Ta có:
\(12< 16\Rightarrow\sqrt{12}< \sqrt{16}=4\\ 6< 9\Rightarrow\sqrt{6}< \sqrt{9}=3\)
\(\Rightarrow A< \sqrt{12+\sqrt{12+4}}+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+\sqrt{6+3}}}=\sqrt{12+4}+\sqrt{6+3}=4+3=7\) (1)
Lại có :
\(B=\sqrt{14}+\sqrt{11}\Rightarrow B^2=25+2\sqrt{14.11}=25+2\sqrt{154}>25+2\sqrt{144}=25+2.12=49=7^2\)
Mà B > 0
\(\Rightarrow B>7\) (2)
Từ (1),(2) suy ra A<B
a: \(\left(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=13+2\sqrt{22}\)
\(\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)^2=28+10\sqrt{3}=13+15+10\sqrt{3}\)
mà \(2\sqrt{22}< 15+10\sqrt{3}\)
nên \(\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{11}< 5+\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(\left(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}\right)^2=19+2\cdot\sqrt{88}=19+\sqrt{352}\)
\(\left(\sqrt{38}\right)^2=19+19=19+\sqrt{361}\)
mà 352<361
nên \(\sqrt{8}+\sqrt{11}< \sqrt{38}\)