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Các phân số này đều nhỏ hơn 1
Thế nên A < 1
Bài này chỉ cần so sánh với 1 thôi
Các số hạng của tổng A đều bé hơn 1 nên A < 1
Đây là quy tắc với các phân số cùng tử là 1 .
Nhé !
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(=\)\(\frac{1}{3}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+....+\frac{1}{10.11}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-......+\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}.\)
=\(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{11}\)
=\(\frac{9}{22}.\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
`@` `\text {Ans}`
`\downarrow`
`a)`
`13/50 + 9% + 41/100 + 0,24`
`= 0,26 + 0,09 + 0,41 + 0,24`
`= (0,26 + 0,24) + (0,09 + 0,41)`
`= 0,5 + 0,5`
`= 1`
`b)`
`2018 \times 2020 - 1/2017 + 2018 \times 2019`
`= 2018 \times (2020 + 2019) - 1/2017`
`= 2018 \times 4039 - 1/2017`
`= 8150702`
`c)`
`1/2 + 1/6 + 1/12 + 1/20 +1/30 +1/42`
`=`\(\dfrac{1}{1\times2}+\dfrac{1}{2\times3}+\dfrac{1}{3\times4}+\dfrac{1}{4\times5}+\dfrac{1}{5\times6}+\dfrac{1}{6\times7}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
`=`\(1-\dfrac{1}{7}\)
`= 6/7`
\(a,\dfrac{13}{50}+9\%+\dfrac{41}{100}+0,24\\ 0,26+0,09+0,41+0,24\\ =\left(0,26+0,24\right)+\left(0,09+0,41\right)\\ =0,5+0,5\\ =1\\ b,2018\times2020-\dfrac{1}{2017}+2018\times2019\\ =2018\times\left(2020+2019\right)-\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ =2018\times4039-\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ =3150702-\dfrac{1}{2017}\\ c,\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{12}+\dfrac{1}{20}+\dfrac{1}{30}+\dfrac{1}{42}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+\dfrac{1}{5\cdot6}+\dfrac{1}{6\cdot7}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}.........+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{7}\\ =\dfrac{6}{7}\)
![](https://rs.olm.vn/images/avt/0.png?1311)
Ta co:
1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42
=1/1.2+1/2.3+1/3.4+1/4.5+1/5.6+1/6.7
=1-1/2+1/2-1/3+1/3-1/4+1/4-1/5+1/5-1/6+1/6-1/7
=1-1/7
=6/7
Ta co: 6/7=6.10101/7.10101=60606/70707
Vi 60606/70707=60606/70707 nen 6/7=60606/70707
Vay 1/2+1/6+1/12+1/20+1/30+1/42 = 60606/70707
ta có:
\(\frac{60606}{70707}=\frac{6}{7}\)
ta có:
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}=\frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}=\)
\(1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-...-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{6}{7}\)
suy ra 6/7=6/7
suy ra \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}=\frac{60606}{70707}\)
Chú ý \(.\)là dấu nhân .
\(\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+...+\)\(\frac{1}{90}\)
=\(\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+...+_{\text{ }}\)\(\frac{1}{9.10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\)\(\frac{1}{6}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
= \(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
=\(\frac{2}{5}\)
Vì tử số bé hơn mẫu số nên phân số \(\frac{2}{5}\)< 1