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Vì \(2015^{2016}+1< 2015^{2017}+1\Rightarrow\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1+2014}=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2015}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2016}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}=B\)
Vậy \(A< B\)
\(2015A=\frac{2015^{2017}+2015}{2015^{2017}+1}=\frac{2015^{2017}+1+2014}{2015^{2017}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
\(2015B=\frac{2015^{2016}+2015}{2015^{2016}+1}=\frac{2015^{2016}+1+2014}{2015^{2016}+1}=1+\frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
vì \(\frac{2014}{2015^{2017}+1}< \frac{2014}{2015^{2016}+1}\)
nên \(2015A< 2015B\)
=> \(B>A\)
Ta có \(B=\frac{2015+2016+2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Vì
\(\frac{2015}{2016}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018};\frac{2016}{2017}>\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018};\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\) nên \(\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}+\frac{2017}{2018}>\frac{2015}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017+2018}+\frac{2017}{2016+2017+2018}\)
Hay \(A>B\)
Ta có 20152015 = 20152015
Ta so sánh 20152016+1 và 20152011+1
Vì 20152016 > 20152011
=> 20152016+1 > 20152011 +1
2 phân số có cùng tử số, mẫu của phân số nào nhỏ hơn thì phân số đó lớn hơn
=>\(\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}
Áp dụng tính chất \(\frac{a}{b}< 1\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}< \frac{a+m}{b+m}\)ta có:
\(B=\frac{2015^{2017}+1}{2015^{2018}+1}< \frac{2015^{2017}+1+2014}{2015^{2018}+1+2014}=\frac{2015^{2017}+2015}{2015^{2018}+2015}\)
\(=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2016}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2017}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2015^{2017}+1}{2015^{2018}+1}< \frac{2015^{2016}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
Vậy \(B< A\)
Hay \(A>B\)
Dễ dàng nhận thấy \(A=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}\)cùng tử với \(B=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}\)
Ta lại nhận thấy \(2015^{2016}< 2015^{2017}\)
\(\Rightarrow2015^{2016}+1< 2015^{2017}+1\)
Do đó \(\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}< \frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2017}+1}\) hay A < B
gọi \(A=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1};B=\frac{2015^{2014}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{2015^{2015}+1}{2015^{2016}+1}<\frac{2015^{2015}+2014+1}{2015^{2016}+2014+1}=\frac{2015^{2015}+2015}{2015^{2016}+2015}=\frac{2015\left(2015^{2014}+1\right)}{2015\left(2015^{2015}+1\right)}=\frac{2015^{2014}+1}{2015^{2015}+1}=B\)
\(A=\frac{2015+2016}{2016+2017}=\frac{2015}{2016+2017}+\frac{2016}{2016+2017}\)
\(B=\frac{2015}{2016}+\frac{2016}{2017}\)
vì \(\frac{2015}{2016+2017}<\frac{2015}{2016}\)và \(\frac{2016}{2016+2017}<\frac{2016}{2017}\)
nên A <B