Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) PTPU
Theo pt: nH2 = nFe = 0,05 (mol)
VH2 = 22,4.n = 22,4.0,05 = 1,12 (l)
b) nHCl = 2.nFe = 2. 0,05 = 0,1 (mol)
mHCl = M.n = 0,1.36,5 = 3,65 (g)
a) \(PTHH:Fe+HCL\) → \(FeCl_2+H_2\)
Cân bằng: \(Fe+2HCl\) → \(FeCl_2+H_2\)
b) \(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{m}{M}=\dfrac{5,6}{56}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{HCl}=2.n_{Fe}=2.0,1=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{HCl}=n.M=0,2.36,5=7,3\left(g\right)\)
c) \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(V_{H_2\left(đktc\right)}=n.22,4=0,1.22,4=2,24\left(l\right)\)
\(a,PTHH:Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
\(n_{Fe}=\frac{m_{Fe}}{M_{Fe}}=\frac{1,4}{56}=0,025\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow n_{HCl}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(m_{HCl}=M.n=0,05.36,5=1,825\left(g\right)\)
\(b,n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,025\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=n.22,4=0,025.22,4=0,56\left(l\right)\)
PT: \(Fe+2HCl\rightarrow FeCl_2+H_2\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Fe}=n_{H_2}=1,5\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Fe}=1,5.56=84\left(g\right)\)
. Biết có 2,4.1022 nguyên tử Al phản ứng.
SO2 . Hãy cho biết:
Câu 1:
\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{11,2}{56}=0,2(mol)\\ Fe+2HCl\to FeCl_2+H_2\\ \Rightarrow n_{H_2}=n_{FeCl_2}=0,2(mol);n_{HCl}=0,4(mol)\\ a,V_{H_2}=0,2.22,4=4,48(l)\\ b,m_{HCl}=0,4.36,5=14,6(g)\\ c,m_{FeCl_2}=0,2.127=25,4(g)\)
Câu 2:
\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{1,4}{56}=0,025(mol)\)
Theo PT bài 1: \(n_{HCl}=0,05(mol);n_{H_2}=0,025(mol)\\ a,m_{HCl}=0,05.36,5=1,825(g)\\ b,V_{H_2}=0,025.22,4=0,56(l)\)
Câu 3:
\(4Al+3O_2\xrightarrow{t^o}2Al_2O_3\\ n_{Al}=\dfrac{2,4.10^{22}}{6.10^{23}}=0,04(mol)\\ \Rightarrow n_{O_2}=0,03(mol);n_{Al_2O_3}=0,02(mol)\\ a,V_{O_2}=0,03.22,4=0,672(l)\Rightarrow V_{kk}=0,672.5=3,36(l)\\ b,m_{Al_2O_3}=0,02.102=2,04(g)\)
Câu 4:
\(S+O_2\xrightarrow{t^o}SO_2\\ a,ĐC:S,O_2\\ HC:SO_2\\ b,n_{O_2}=1,5(mol)\\ \Rightarrow V{O_2}=1,5.22,4=33,6(l)\\ c,d_{S/kk}=\dfrac{32}{29}>1\)
Vậy S nặng > kk
\(n_{Fe}=\dfrac{2,8}{56}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{Fe}=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{H_2}=0,05.2=0,1\left(g\right)\)
Chọn D