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1: \(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=2\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)=4+2\sqrt{3}\)
2: \(=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-2\sqrt{3}-1}}\)
\(=\sqrt{6+2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}=\sqrt{3}+1\)
3: \(=\left(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2=\left(2\sqrt{7}\right)^2=28\)
a,\(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\)
\(=3-1\)
\(=2\)
b, \(\left(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{16-3\sqrt{15}}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{8+2\sqrt{15}}-\sqrt{32-6\sqrt{15}}}{\sqrt{2}}.\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}+5}-\sqrt{27-2.3\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{5}+5}}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(3\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{5}\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=\frac{2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\left(5-3\right)\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
1: \(=\sqrt{36}=6\)
2: \(=\sqrt{\left(15-9\right)\left(15+9\right)}=\sqrt{24\cdot6}=12\)
3: \(=3\sqrt{5}-1-3\sqrt{5}-1=-2\)
4: \(=3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}=2\sqrt{3}\)
5: \(=\left(2+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)=5-4=1\)
trinh mai
\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)^2}.\sqrt{3^2+3.2\sqrt{2}+2}=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)=3^2-2=7\)
\(a,\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{9+4\sqrt{5}}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{5+4\sqrt{5}+4}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}\right)^2+2.2\sqrt{5}+2^2}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}}}=\sqrt{17-4\sqrt{\sqrt{5}+2}}\) \(b,\sqrt{a};đk:a\ge0;2-3=-1< 0\Rightarrow sai\)
\(c,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3-3}\right)^2}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}=\sqrt{0^2}.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}=0.\sqrt{\frac{1}{3-\sqrt{3}}}=0\)
\(d,\left(\sqrt{6}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{2}\sqrt{8}\right)2\sqrt{6}=\left(\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}-3\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{2}\right)2\sqrt{6}=\left[\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)+\sqrt{2}.4\right]2\sqrt{6}=\left[2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)+\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}.2.4\right]=6\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}-3\right)+16\sqrt{3}\)
d/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}+3-\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}-3\left(\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}-\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\right)\sqrt[3]{3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}.\sqrt[3]{-3+\sqrt{9+\frac{125}{27}}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=6-3x\sqrt[3]{9-9-\frac{125}{27}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=6-5x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
c/
\(\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{18-\sqrt{128}}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{12}+\sqrt{\left(4-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\sqrt{12}+4}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=3-1=2\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(\frac{1}{5-2\sqrt{6}}+\frac{2}{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\cdot\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+2\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)}{\left(5-2\sqrt{6}\right)\left(5+2\sqrt{6}\right)}\right)\cdot\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\frac{5+2\sqrt{6}+10-4\sqrt{6}}{25-24}\cdot\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=\left(15-2\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(15+2\sqrt{6}\right)\)
\(=15^2-\left(2\sqrt{6}\right)^2\)
\(=225-24=201\)