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a) \(M=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6+4\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}+\sqrt{2+2.\sqrt{2}.2+4}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|+\sqrt{2}+2=\sqrt{2}-1+\sqrt{2}+2=2\sqrt{2}+1\)
b) \(N=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{2}.\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{6}\)
Hướng dẫn trả lời:
M=√3−2√2−√6+4√2=√(√2)2−2√2.1+12−√(2)2+2√2+(√2)2=√(√2−1)3−√(2+√2)2=∣∣√2−1∣∣−∣∣2+√2∣∣=√2−1−2−√2=−3M=3−22−6+42=(2)2−22.1+12−(2)2+22+(2)2=(2−1)3−(2+2)2=|2−1|−|2+2|=2−1−2−2=−3
N=√2+√3+√2−√3⇒N2=(√2+√3+√2−√3)2=2+√3+2√(2+√3)(2−√3)+2−√3=4+2√4−3=6N=2+3+2−3⇒N2=(2+3+2−3)2=2+3+2(2+3)(2−3)+2−3=4+24−3=6
Vì N > 0 nên N2 = 6 ⇒ N = √6. Vậy
Câu 2:
2) Ta có: \(M=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-9-x+9}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
Câu 2 :
Gọi : vận tốc của người đi chậm là : x (km/h) ( x > 0 )
Vận tốc của người đi nhanh : x + 4 (km/h)
Vi : người đi chậm đến muộn hơn : 45 phút \(=\dfrac{3}{4}\left(h\right)\)
Khi đó :
\(\dfrac{36}{x}-\dfrac{36}{x+4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[36\cdot\left(x+4\right)-36x\right]\cdot4=3x\cdot\left(x+4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2+12x-144=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=12\left(n\right)\\x=16\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: \(=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+2+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-2+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{6+4\sqrt{2}}{2+2\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{6-4\sqrt{2}}{2\sqrt{2}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}+1}+\dfrac{3-2\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}-1}\)
=căn 2+1+căn 2-1=2căn 2
b: \(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}+\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}}}{1-\sqrt{3}-1}=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}}=-2\)
bạn ơi cho mình hỏi câu b chi tiết hơn đước ko ạ
mình chưa hiểu lắm
a: \(=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b: \(=\sqrt{2}-1\)
c: \(=\sqrt{3}+1\)
d: \(=\sqrt{13}+1\)
\(a,=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.\sqrt{2}+\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right|-\left|\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right|\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\\=2\sqrt{2} \)
\(b,=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2+2.\sqrt{3}.1+1}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-2.\sqrt{3}.1+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\\ =\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1\\ =2\sqrt{3}\)
\(c,=x-4+\sqrt{\left(4^2-2.4.x+x^2\right)}\\ =x-4+\sqrt{\left(4-x\right)^2}\\ =x-4+\left|4-x\right|\\ =x-4+x-4=2x-8\) (vì \(x>4\) )
@seven