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1)đặt nhân tử chung quy đồng là xong
2)phân tích x+2cănx-3=(1-cănx)(3+cănx)
3)2a+căn a đặt căn a ra r rút gọn
\(A=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{1}{a-\sqrt{a}}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}+\frac{2}{a-1}\right)\left(a>0;a\ne1\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}.\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+2}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}:\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}.\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)=\frac{a-1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
Vậy..............
\(B=\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{1}{a-1}\right):\frac{a}{2+2\sqrt{a}}\)( điều kiện như trên )
\(B=\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{2\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{a-\sqrt{a}-a-\sqrt{a}+1}{a-1}:\frac{a}{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}\)
\(B=\frac{1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right).2}{a}\)
\(B=\frac{2\left(1-2\sqrt{a}\right)}{a\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}\)
Vậy.........
_Minh ngụy_
Bài 1:
a) \(\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\frac{2}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}-\frac{2\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{2}\)
\(=\sqrt{3}+1-\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)=2\)
b) \(\frac{2}{5-\sqrt{3}}+\frac{3}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\frac{2\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}+\frac{3\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}\right)}{3}\)
\(=5+\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{3}=5+\sqrt{6}\)
c) ĐK: \(a\ge0;a\ne1\)
\(\left(1+\frac{a+\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{a-\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}\right).\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)+a\)
\(=\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)+a\)
\(=1-a+a=1\)
\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}-\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\).\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\frac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}-1}\right)\)
= \(\left[\left(\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}\right)^2-2\frac{\sqrt{a}}{2}\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}+\left(\frac{1}{2\sqrt{a}}\right)^2\right]\).\(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}{a-1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\left(\frac{a}{4}-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4a}\right)\).\(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2}{a-1}\cdot\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\left(\frac{a^2}{4a}-\frac{2a}{4a}+\frac{1}{4a}\right)\).\(\left[\frac{\left[\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)-\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\right]\cdot\left[\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)+\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\right]}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\left(\frac{a^2-2a+1}{4a}\right)\).\(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1-\sqrt{a}+1\right).\left(\sqrt{a}-1+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-1}\right]\)
=\(\frac{\left(a-1\right)^2}{1}\).\(\frac{-4\sqrt{a}}{a-1}\)
=\(\frac{-\left(a-1\right)}{1}\)= - a + 1
hok tốt
\(=\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}\left(a+1\right)-\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}-1}-\frac{2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\left(\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}\right):\left(\frac{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{a+\sqrt{a}+1}{a+1}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a+1-2\sqrt{a}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+1\right)\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\frac{a^2+a\sqrt{a}+2\text{a}+\sqrt{a}+1}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\frac{\left(a+\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a+1\right)}{a-2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
câu a đã có người làm rồi nên mình không làm
tick cho mình nha
B = \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}-1}+\frac{a^2-1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-2\sqrt{a}\)
B = \(\frac{a\sqrt{a}-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{a^2-1}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-2\sqrt{a}\)
B = \(\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}+\frac{\left(a^2-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-2\sqrt{a}\)
B = \(\frac{\left(a\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)+\left(a^2-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)}-2\sqrt{a}\)
B = \(\frac{a^2\sqrt{a}+a\sqrt{a}-2\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}-2\sqrt{a}\)
B = \(\frac{\sqrt{a}\left(a-1\right)\left(a+2\right)}{a-1}-2\sqrt{a}\)
B = \(\sqrt{a}\left(a+2\right)-2\sqrt{a}\)