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1. It's not necessary for you to do the test
-> You......don't have to do the test .........................................
2. Nobody can deny that she has a beautiful voice
-> It........can't be denied that she has a beautiful voice...............................................
3. The could not trace who had supplied the information in the first place
->The course....... of the infomation couldn't be traced............................................
4. I gave Tom the message, but he already knew about it
-> I needn't........ have given Ted the message because he already knew about it................................................
5. It is esseential that no one be told about our plans
-> You.........shouldn't tell someone about our plans .............................
6. It was wrong of you not to call the doctor at once
-> You........... should have called the doctor at once..............................
1/Mrs Pike doesn't work here anymore
No longer does Mrs Pike work here.
2/people have to wait long. they get impatient
The longer people have to wait, the more impatient they get.
3/What ever you say,I won't change my mind
No matter what you say, I won't change my mind.
4/people have destroyed forestsand they have to suffer from floods
If only people didn't destroy forestsand, they wouldn't suffer from floods.
5/Tom is one of my favorite film stars.
Among my favorite film stars is Tom.
viết câu thứu 2 có ý nghĩa tương tự như câu 1
1: Mr. Dryden mended the washing machine
=> the washing machine was mended by Mr. Dryden.
2, the room is so small that we can't live in it (too...to)
=> The room is too small for us to live in.
3, He arrived in the middle of our lunch time (while)
=> He arrived while we were having lunch.
4, that film made me bored (boring)
=> I found that film boring.
5, they have never seen that film before
=> This is the first time they have seen that film.
6, Peter and started playing the piano when he was 6
=> Peter has played the piano since he was 6.
7, No one has seen Peter since the day of the party
=> Peter hasn't been seen since the day of the party.
8, Life must be had for people who do not have a job in our society today (The+adj)
=> Life must be hard for the unemployed in our society today.
9, why don't you put your luggage under the seat?
=> He suggested putting my luggage under the seat.
10, A temporary manager is running the shop at the moment
=> The shop is being run by a temporary manager at the moment.
viết câu thứu 2 có ý nghĩa tương tự như câu 1
1: Mr. Dryden mended the washing machine
=> the washing MACHINE WAS MENDED BY MR. DRYDEN
2, the room is so small that we can't live in it (too...to)
=> THE ROOM IS TOO SMALL FOR US TO LIVE IN
3, He arrived in the middle of our lunch time (while)
=> WHILE WE WERE HAVING LUNCH , HE ARRIVED
=> HE ARRIVED WHILE WE WERE HAVING LUNCH
4, that film made me bored (boring)
=> I FOUND THIS FILM BORING
5, they have never seen that film before
=> THIS IS THE FIRST TIME THEY'VE SEEN THAT FILM
6, Peter and started playing the piano when he was 6
=> Peter has PLAYED THE PIANO SINCE HE WAS 6
7, No one has seen Peter since the day of the party
=> Peter HASN'T BEEN SEEN SINCE THE DAY OF THE PARTY
8, Life must be had for people who do not have a job in our society today (The+adj)
=> LIFE MUST BE HARD FOR THE UNEMPLOYED IN OUR SOCIETY TODAY
9, why don't you put your luggage under the seat?
=> He suggested PUTTING MY LUGGAGE UNDER THE SEAT
10, A temporary manager is running the shop at the moment
=> The shop IS BEING RUN BY A TEMPORARY MANAGER AT THE MOMENT
Convert following active sentences into passive forms
1. How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> How many languages are spoken in Canada?
2. Did Mary buy this beautiful dress?
=> Was this beautiful dress bought by Mary?
3. Are you going to help her solve that problem?
=> Is she going to be helped to solve that problem?
4. Have you turned off the air-conditioner?
=> Has the air-conditioner been turned off?
5. When will you hand in the required assignment?
=> When will the required assignment be handed in?
6. How many times have i told you to keep silent in class?
=> How many times have you been told keep silent in class?
7. Should i send a complaint letter to the mayor?
=> Should a complaint letter be sent to the mayor?
8. Had you come to any conclusions before we came?
=> Had any conclusions been come to before we came?
Bài 4 : Viết lại các câu sau sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1 . Her old house is bigger than her new one .
=> Her new house .....is smaller than her old one ..............................................
2 . No one in my class is taller than Peter
=> Peter..... is the tallest in my class ............................................................
3 . The black dress is more expensive than the white one
=> The white dress........ is cheaper than the black ..........................................
4 . According to me , English is easier than Maths .
=> According to me , Maths...... is more difficult than English ................................................
5 . No one in my group is more intelligent than Mary
=> Mary...... is the most intelligent in my group ............................................................................
6 . No river in the world is longer than the Nile
=> The Nile is the longest River in the world .............................................................................
7 . Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world .
=> No mountain......in the world is higher than Mount Everest ..................................................................
8 . This is the first time I have ever met such a pretty girl.
=> She is ..... the prettiest girl i’ ever met ....................................................................
9 . He works much . He feels tired.
=> The more......he works,the more tired he feels ..................................................................
10 This computer works better than that one .
=> That computer.......doesn’t work as well as this one ..........................................................
11. The apartment is big . The rent is high.
=> The bigger...... the apartment is,the higher the rent is .................................................................
12 . We set off soon . We will arrive soon .
=> The sooner.....we set off, the sooner we will arrive ....................................................................
13 . The Joke is good . The laughter is loud .
=> The better ...... the joke is, the louder the laughter is ..................................................................
14 . She gets fat . She feels tired
=> The fatter........she gets, the more tired she feels ................................................................
15 . As he gets older , he wants to travel less
=> The older........he gets, the less he wants to travel .................................................................
16 . The children are excited with the difficult games .
=> The more .....difficult the games are,the more excited the children are .....................................................................
17 . People dive fast . Many accidents happen
=> The faster.....people drive,the more accidents happen.....................................................................
18 . I meet him much . I hate him much
=> The more I meet him, the more i hate him............................................................................
19 . My boss works better when he is pressed for time.
=> The less time my boss has, the better he works ...........................................................................
20 . As he has much money , he wants to spend much .
=> The more money he has, the more he wants to spend ..........................................................................
21 . If you read many books , you will have much knowledge.
=> The more books you read, the more knowledge you will have ........................................................................
22 . He speaks too much and people feel bored.
=> The more he speaks, the more bored people feel ........................................................................
23 . The growth in the economy makes people 's living condition better
=> The more.........the economy grows, the better people’s living condition is.......................................................................
24 . People learn a lot of things as they travel far.
=> The farther...........they travel,the more things people learn ............................................................................
Bài 1. Change into passive
1. They grow sunflowers in the field
--> Sunflowers are grown in the field.
2. They sell the tickets for the final macth over the internet
-->The internet is where they sell the tickets for the final match.
3. They gave Hoa a prize for one of her books
--> Hoa was given a prize for one of her books.
4. We haven't used this machine for ages
-->This machine hasn't been used for ages.
5. They will build a new school in the village next month
--> A new school will be built in the village next month.
6. Someone was feeding the lions when we arrived at the zoo
--> The lions were being fed when we arrived at the zoo.
7. Mr.Nam is using the computer at the moment
--> The computer is being used at the moment by Mr. Nam.
8. No one has used this car for along time
--> This car hasn't been used for a long time.
9. Marie Curie discovered radium
--> Radium was discovered by Marie Curie.
10. Van Cao composed the national anthem of Vietnam
->The national anthem of Vietnam was composed by Van Cao.
Bài 2. Change into passive
1. The mouse ate cheese
--> The cheese was eaten by the mouse.
2. A doctor has examined the sick child
--> The sick child has been examined by a doctor.
3. Ann invited me to dinner yesterday
--> I was invited to dinner yesterday by Ann.
4. Did your parents teach you to read
--> Were you taught to read by your parents?
5. When did someone invent the first computer
--> When was the first computer invented?
6. Do people speak Spanish in Mexico
--> Is Spanish spoken in Mexico?
7. Aplumber is going to fix the leaky faucet
-->The leaky faucet is going to be fixed by a plumber.
8. No one told Jack about the change of the plan
--> Jack wasn't told about the change of the plan.
9. Bill is preparing the report
--> That report is being prepared by Bill.
10. You must do these exercises carefully
--> These exercises must be done carefully.
1. We had no money so we could not get in the private park
--> Having..................no money, we couldn't get in the private park...............
2 . do you own these cars?
--> Do these .............cars belong to you.................
3 . they arrived on time although the flight was delayed fifteen minutes
--> Despite.. .............the fact that the flight was delayed fifteen minutes, they arrived on time..................
4 . everybody is taking about that man. He leads a simple but dignified life.
--> that man..............who leads a simple but dignified life is being talked.........,.......
5 . it was impossible to complete the work on time.
--> i found ... ... ... .it impossible to complete the work on time. .. . . .. ... . .
6 . peter did not get the scholaship so he could not continue his study.
--> had.................peter got the scholarship, he could have continued his study.................
7 . the concert had been delayed for an hour and it started at 8 o'clock.
--> having ................been delayed for an hour, the concert started at 8 o'clock................
8 he cannot walk any longer because of his tiredness.
--> he is so .......,...tired that he can't walk any longer.................
Change the following sentences to Active voice.
1. The chicken is fed twice a day
=> They............feed the chicken twice a day...............
2. His car has been repaired in the garage
=> The mechanic..........has repaired his car in the garage.............
3. The bicycles mustn't be left in the hall
=> The students.............mustn't leave the bicycles in the hall.................
4. He was given two days to finish his work
=> The manager.................gave him two days to finish his work...........
5. The children will be taken to the zoo next week
=> The teacher............will take the children to the zoo next week................
6. This novel can be translated into French
=> Mr. Martin.................can translate this novel into French................
7. That hotel is being decorated at the moment
=> People............are decorating that hotel at the moment..............
8. When I came to see her, dinner was being prepared
=> When..............I came to see her, they were preparing dinner..........
mấy bài này sao hứng thú quá ;vv
1. The response to our appeal was so great that we has to take on more staff.
=> Such was the responsible to our appeal that we has to take on more staff
2. Harry broke his leg, and also injured his shoulder.
=> Not only did Harry break his leg but he also injured his shoulder.
3. The police didn’t at all suspect that the judge was the murderer.
=> Little did the police suspect that the judgment was the murderer.
4. If you do happen to see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
=> Should you see Helen, could you ask her to call me?
5. The bus driver cannot be blamed for the accident in any way.
=> In no way can the bus be blamed for the accident.
Opposite voice: đổi active <=> passive
1. People don't learn languages in a short time.
=> Languages are not learned in a short time.
2.Did anyone ask any questions about me ?
=> Were any questions asked about me?
3.Did you know that no one was going to meet you at the airport ?
=> Did you know that you were not going to be met at the airport?
4. Medical care will be brought to the poor people in our rural areas.
=> People will bring medical care to the poor people in our rural areas.
5.Peter wrote that book years ago,didn't he ?
=> That book was written by Peter years ago, wasn't it?