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Rerwite the following sentences that keep the same meaning.
1, What a pity you failed your driving test!
I wish......................you hadn't failed yoru driving test......................................
2, It's a pity that you're going away so soon.
I wish ..........................you weren't going away so soon.................................
3, I'm sory I didn't phone him yesterday.
I wish........................i had phoned him yesterday..............................
4, She knows a lot more about it than I do .
I don't know............................as much about it as she does..................
5, Jane is a better cook than Betty
Betty can't .................cook as well as Jane (can).........................
6, Tom is younger than he looks.
Tom isn't ....................as old as he looks..........................
7, I didn't spend as much money as my friend did.
My friend............spent more money than I did...............................
8, He doen't know them as well as I do.
I know......................them better than he does ..........................
9, It's still cold but it was cilder yesterday.
It's isn't........................as cold as it was yesterday ..........................
10, The children couldn't go simming because the sea was very rough.
The sea was too...............rough for the children to go swimming...........................
11, We didn't have enoygh money , so we didn't go on holiday.
If we........................had had enough money, we would have gone on holiday.....................
12, We got lost because we didn't have a map.
If we.............................had had a map, we wouldn't have got lost........................
13, The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it.
It was....................such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it..............................
14, It was so late that nothing could be done.
It was too................late to do anything..............................
15, He couldn't afford to buy a car.
The car....................was too expensive for him to afford.......................
I ) mệnh đề nguyên nhân và kết quả
1. The bridge was so low that the bus couldn't go under it.
It was such a low bridge that the bus couldn't go under it
2. It was so late that nothing could be done.
It was too late to do anything
3. He couldn't afford to buy a car
The car was too expensive for him to buy
4. Thet restaurant is so dirty that no onewants to eat there
It is such a dirty restaurant that no one wants to eat there
5. The test was too difficult for te pupils to do
the test was so difficult that the pupils couldn't do it
6. Phone now or you will be late
You will be late if you don't phone now
II) một số mẫu câu khác
7. I advise you to put your money in a bank
You'd better put your money in a bank
8. Why don't you meet to discuss the price ?
I suggest that you should meet to discuss the price
9. I would prefer you to deliver the package onn Monday
I'd rather you delivered the package on Monday
Rewrite these never been so unhappy before.
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
=> The bank manager has made hand over the money by The robbers
2. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3. I haven't seen that man here before
=> It's the first time i have seen that man here
4. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday
=> I wish i had gone to the party last Sunday
5. He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
=> Unless someone brings him to the hospital, He will die
6. They are building a new school in that village
=> A new school are being builkt in that village
7. I have studied English for 3 years
=> I began studying English 3 years ago
8. He not spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me
=> Not only He spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me
Rewrite these never been so unhappy before.
1. The robbers made the bank manager hand over the money
=> The bank manager was made to hand over the money.
2. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it
=> The furniture was too expensive for me to buy
3. I haven't seen that man here before
=> It's the first time I have seen that man
4. I'm sorry that I didn't go to the party last Sunday
=> I wish I had gone to the party last Sunday
5. He will die if nobody brings him to the hospital
=> Unless nobody brings him to the hospital, he won't die
6. They are building a new school in that village
=> A new school is being built in that village
7. I have studied English for 3 years
=> I began studying english 3 years ago
8. He not spent all his money, he even borrowed some from me
=> Not only he spent all his money but he also borrowed some from me.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more pollution is being produced by the factory
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather.......not go to the museum
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann ?
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have seen that man here
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's...2 years since they talked...... to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the..most ridiculous lie she has.. ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He....has been absent from... school for 4 days.
1. Rewrite the following sentences beginnig as shown, so that the meaning remains the same.
a. The factory is producing more and more pollution.
--> More anh more.....................pollution is being produced by the factory........................
b. He drives carelessly , so he usually has accidents.
--> He is such.......a careless driver that he usually has accidents............
c. He has been collecting stamps for three years.
--> He started..........collecting stamps three years ago..........
d. I don't really want to go to the museum.
--> I'd rather...........not go to the museum...........
e. Vicky is too young to join the club.
--> Vicky is not.........old enough to join the club.........
f. I wrote thí essay in three hours.
--> It took.............me three hours to write this essay.............
g. How long is it since you last saw Ann?
--> When.........did you last see Ann?............
h. You will catch a cold if you don't keep your feet dry.
--> Unlesss.........you keep your feet dry, you will catch a cold.........
i. The police let him leave last they had questioned him.
--> He was......released after being questioned by the police........
k. I haven't seen that man here before.
--> It's........the first time I have ever seen that man here.............
l. The furniture was so expensive that i didn't buy it.
--> The furniture was too...........expensive for me to buy.............
m. I'm always nervous when i travel by air.
--> Travelling.............by air always makes me nervous..............
2. Complete the second sentences so that it has a similar meaning to the first one, using the word given in brackets.Do not chang the words in anyway.
a. he didn't wake up early, but now she does (used)
-->She..........used to wake up........ early.
b. They haven't talked to each other for 2 years. (since)
--> It's................2 years since they last talked............ to each other.
c. She has never heard such a ridiculous lie (most)
--> It's the...........most ridiculous lie she has......... ever heard.
d. He hasn't been to school for four days. (absent)
--> He..................has been absent from.............. school for 4 days.
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it means exactly the same as the sentences printed before it
1. I can remember an equally mysterious incident.
-> I can remember an incident just as mysterious as this
2. He was a fool to say that.
-> It was foolish of him to say that
3. I haven't been to a cricket match for years.
-> It's years since I last came to a cricket match
4. It wasn't necessary for you to go to so much trouble on my behalf.
-> You needn't have gone to so much trouble on my behalf.
5. Because there was a late frost, much of the fruits crop was spiled.
-> A frost,which came late, spoiled much of the fruits crop.
6. I lent my car to that man.
-> That's the man whose car i lent
7. He plays the guitar better than i do.
-> I don't play guitar as well as him
8. I don't understand one word of this wretched report.
-> I can't make head or tail of this wretched report.
9. The weather is much warmer than it was a few days ago.
-> A few days ago , the weather was much colder than now
10. Our car really neads sevicing doesn't it?
-> Our car really must be serviced, mustn't it?
1. The river is very deep. We can't wade in it
- The river is so deep that we can't wade in it
- It's such a deep river that we can't wade in it
- The river is too deep for us to wade in it
1.1 The floor wasn't strong. We couldn't dance on it
- The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on it
2. The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil a kettle
- The fire isn't hot enough to boil a kettle
3. The air is so polluted that we can't breathe
- The air is too polluted for us to breathe
- It's such polluted air that we can't breathe
4. The man is so poor that he can't buy a small house
- The man is too poor for him to buy a small house
- He's such a poor man that he can't buy a small house
- He isn't rich enough to buy a small house
5. The soup is too hot for us to eat right awya
- The soup is so hot that we can't eat right away
- It's such hot soup that we can't eat right away
6. The story wasn't interesting enough for me to stop reading
- The story was too boring for me to stop reading
- The story was so boring that I stop reading
- It was such a boring story that I stop reading
7. It was such cold wather that we couldn't that we couldn't go out
- The weather was too cold for us to go out
- The weather was so cold that we couldn't go out
- The wather wasn't warm enough for us to go out
8. It is sich an interesting film that many people see it
- The film is so interesting that many people see it
9. My father couldn't addord the car because it was too expensive
- the car was too expensive for my father to addord it
1. The river is very deep. We can't wade in it
- The river is so deep that We can't wade in it
- It's such deep river that We can't wade in it
- The river is too deep for us to wade in
1.1 The floor wasn't strong. We couldn't dance on it
- The floor wasn't strong enough for us to dance on
2. The fire isn't very hot. It won't boil a kettle
- The fire isn't hot enough to boil a kettle
3. The air is so polluted that we can't breathe
- The air is too polluted for us to breathe
- It's such polluted air that we can't breathe
4. The man is so poor that he can't buy a small house
- The man is too poor to buy a small house
- He's such poor person that he can't buy a small house
- He isn't rich enough to buy a small house
5. The soup is too hot for us to eat right awya
- The soup is so hot that we can't eat right awya
- It's such hot soup that we can't eat right awya
6. The story wasn't interesting enough for me to stop reading
- The story was too boring for me to stop reading
- The story was so boring that I should stop reading
- It was such interesting story that I should stop reading
7. It was such cold wather that we couldn't go out
- The weather was too cold for us to go out
- The weather was so cold that we couldn't go out
- The wather wasn't warm enough for us to go out
8. It is sich an interesting film that many people see it
- The film is so interesting that many people see it
9. My father couldn't addord the car because it was too expensive
- the car was too expensive for My father to addord the car
10. My suitcase is too full for the zip fastener to close prperly
- My suitcase is so full that the zip fastener can't close prperly
Rewrite the following sentences as direcred :
1. It was such an expensive house that nobody can buy it. => The house was so ....expensive that nobody can buy it......................
2. The food was so good that we ate all of it. => It was .......such good food that we ate all of it.............
3. The patient was too weak to get up. => The patient was so ....weak that he couldn't get up...............
4. This room is too dark for me to study. => This room is so .....dark that i can't study..................
5. This room is too small for us to take the meeting. => This room isn't .....big enough for us to take the meeting..................
6. The test was so difficult that we couldn't do it. => The test was not ......easy enough for us to do it .............
7. The map is so old that I couldn't read it. => The map is too ........old for me to read it................
8. He spoke so fast that we couldn't hear him well. => He didn't ....speak too slowly for us to hear him well............
1.They felt unsafe until they had crossed the border
-->Not until...... they crossed the border, they felt unsafe
2.The film will start before we arrive
-->By the time.. we arrive , the film will start before..............
3.The car is too expensive for me to buy
-->I can't...buy the car because it is too expensive ....
4.He took me to HRF Restaurant
-->I remember... that he took me to HRF restaurant.
5.She didn't attend the class because her illness was seriously
-->She was..... seriously ill so she didn't attend the class.. ...
6.Without your information, I wouldn't have made the beatiful speech
--> If you hadn't had information , I wouldn't have made the beatiful speech
7.It was careless of you to park your car there
-->You should...park your car there more carefully....
8.I missed the train
-->By the time....... I missed the train.
9.Why don't you stay at home?
-->I'd rather...you stayed at home.....
10.Tom speaks so slowly that the students get bored
-->Tom is such..a slowly speaker that the students get bored.....
11.He had his car repaired yesterday
-->His car...had repaired by him yesterday ....
12.It is believed that she saved the boy
-->She is believed....that she saved the boy
13.The flight was cancelled because of the heavy rain
--> Because it rained heavily, the flight was cancelled........
14.The house was too expensive for us to buy
--> The house was too expensive that we didn't buy.
15.I used to work as a waiter
-->No longer...I work as a waiter ........
16.May I borrow your bicycle?
-->Would....you mind if I borrowed your bicycle ?...
17.You are old enough to look after yourself
-->It's....... old enough for you to look after yourself.............
18.Why don't you take the medicine?
-->If....you took the medicine , you would be better....
19.Iam interested in why she didn't turn up at the meeting
-->The only thing.. I care about is why she didn't turn up at the meeting.
20.I'm sure she didn't steal your ring
-->She can't....... steal your ring.........
21.She rang as soon as they locked the door
-->No sooner... had they locked the door than she rang. ....
22.I wish you had seen your dentist yesterday
-->You should..see your dentist yesterday....
23.If you keep silent, we will begin our lesson
-->So..you keep silent , we will begin our lesson....
24.I'm sure it wasn't her fault
-->It can't.... be her fault....
1. Nguồn mạng
1. He greatly regretted not seeing Andrey on her trip to London.
2. The accident is thought to have been caused by human error.
3. He asked Elizabeth if she would be visiting the Taj Mahal when she went.
4. The waiter recommended us to try/ that we should try………..
5.I have never tasted such a dilicious cake
Ex2
1. They’re such easy questions that everyone can answer them.
2. The boy whose parents died in a traffic accident will receive some money to continue his
study
3. Motorbikes are being produced in Vietnam
4. If I had been there yesterday, I would have known who he was
5. Unless you try hard, you can’t pass the examination.
6. The more they spent money the harder they had to work
7. The cover was thought to have been make of iron
8. He went to London where had lived when he was a boy
9. Because Jane was sick, Jane was absent from class
10. The package was so heavy that Peter couldn’t carry it
Ex3
1. If I were you, I’d take the train instead of the bus.
2. Someone must have forgotten to lock the door.
3. They have had/ owned this house for ten years.
4. At the end of the course, there was a big party.
5. The pop star that/ who/ whom we invited onto the chat show didn’t turn up.
6. Despite her saying that she would come, I don’t think she ever will.
7. No sooner had the plane left the airport than the accident happened.
8. Had you slept well last night, you wouldn’t feel tired now.
9. How long is it since you started the project ?
10. The church where their wedding will be held is lovely.
Ex4
1. My father doesn’t play football anymore
2. I was given a present on my last birthday
3. She suggests going swimming
4. He invited me a cup of tea
5. If we had had a map, I wouldn’t got lost in the jungle
6. I haven’t seen Bob since I was in Ho Chi Minh City
7. It takes three hours to drive from Hanoi to Nam Dinh.
8. I wish you had told us about it
9. The owner of the house is thought to be abroad
10. The sea was too rough for the children to go swimming
1,The car was so expensive that he didn't buy it =>The car was too......expensive for him to buy.............................................................
2,I advise you to put your money in the bank=>You'd.....better put your money in the bank...............................................................
3,The town was never than we thought=>The town wasn't..............as never as we thought...............................
4,I'm sorry I can't swim=>I wish...i could swim.....