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Daniel: What are you going to do after/ before you finish college, Rachel?
Rachel: Vicky and I will be off to the States (1) as soon as/in spite of this term is over. We're going to
travel around, and we may go to Canada (2) so that/to see some friends of Vicky's. We've been
thinking about nothing else (3) since/until we bought our plane tickets.
Daniel: It sounds great. How are you getting around in the States?
Rachel: By Greyhound bus. I know it takes longer than flying, (4) but/in spite of it'll be more interesting.
We fly to LA and then we're taking the bus to New York. We're going to buy a special ticket (5) in
order/so that we can go anywhere we like on the way.
Daniel: Yes, it’s better by bus (6) because/unless you can stop off at interesting places.
Rachel: Of course the bus will probably be tiring.
Daniel: Maybe you should take plenty of money (7) if/in case you decide to fly instead.
Rachel: I'll have to be careful with my money (8) since/so that I've only just got enough. I'm hoping to
stay out there (9) unless/until I have to come back and start my job in September. I'm really
looking forward to the trip, (10) although/because I' ll be sad to leave here. And what about
you? What are you doing this summer?
Daniel: I'd go away somewhere (11) if/in case I could afford to. But I’m working. I've got no money, (12)
because/so I' ll have to earn some.
Rachel: Have you really got no money (13) although/inspite of the fact that you've had a part-time job this
term?
Daniel: You know me, Rachel. If I've got money, I spend it.
Make the letter A,B,C,D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is the closet in meaning to each of the following questions
1. The only that kept us out of prison was the way he spoke the local dialect
A. The way he spoke the local dialect was unique
B. We were sent to prison beacause he spoke only one dialect
C. We sent him to prison because he spoke the local dialect
D. But for his command of the local dialect, we would have been put in prison
2. I did not understand what the lecturer was saying because I had not read his book
A. What the lecturer wrote and said was too difficult for me to understand
B. The lecturer's book which I not had read was dificult for me to understand
C. I found it very difficult to understand what the lecturer was saying if I had read his book
D. I would have understood what the lecturer was saying if I had read this book
3. Without skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
A. Had it been for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the operation
B. He would not have survived the orpeation if he had had skillful surgery
C. But for skillful surgery, he would not have survived the opreration
D. He did not survive the operation beacause of unskillful surgery
4. He didn't take his father's advice. That's why he is out of work
A. If he takes his father's advice, he will not be out of work
B. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not be out of work
C. If he had taken his father's advice, he would not have been out of work
D. If he took his father's advice, he would not be out of work
5. It would be nice if you hadn't said that
A. I wish you not to say that
B. I hope you will not say that
C. If only you didn't say that
D. I wish you hadn't said that
6. It was his incompetence which led to their capture
A. If it hadn't been for his incompetence, they would not have been captured
B. They were captured just because he was incompetent
C. If he had been so incomepetent, they would have escaped from captured
D. All of the above
7. If it hadn't been for his carelessness, we would have finished the work
A. If he had been more carefull, we would have completed the work
B. He was careless because he hadn't finished the work
C. If he were careful, he would finish the work
D. Because he wasn't careless, we didn't finish the work
8. It was your assistance that enabled us to get achievement
A. If you need assisted us, we could not get achievement
B. But for your assistance, we could not have got achievement
C. Your assistance discouraged us from get achievement
D. Without your assistance, we could get achievement
1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A) was supposed to
B) was to
C) was used to
D) would
E) used to
2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A) have allowed
B) had allowed
C) must have allowed
D) were able to allow
E) could have allowed
3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A) might
B) were supposed to
C) could
D) were able to
E) had to
4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A) must have helped
B) could have helped
C) might help
D) should have helped
E) could help
5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A) needn't have taken
B) must not have taken
C) shouldn't have taken
D) didn't need to taken
E) might not have taken
6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A) may get
B) could get
C) must have got
D) might have got
E) was to have got
7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A) might have happened / will be
B) should have happened / has been
C) may happen / will have been
D) would happen / is
E) can have happened / would be
8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A) had acknowledged / can be
B) acknowledges / might be
C) has acknowledged / could have been
D) acknowledged / must be
E) would acknowledge / will have been
9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A) is / had heard
B) can be / heard
C) might have been / hear
D) would be / have heard
E) will be / will have heard
10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A) doesn't know / will be
B) may not know / is
C) must not have known / will be
D) may not know / would be
E) couldn't have known / would be
1. Fortunately, I .... working alone otherwise I would have got really bored at the night shift.
A. was supposed to
B. was to
C. was used to
D. would
E. used to
2. I don't think it was a good idea to intervene, instead, you .... your child to abandon the habit of thumb-sucking gradually, all by himself.
A. have allowed
B. had allowed
C. must have allowed
D. were able to allow
E. could have allowed
3. After the voyaging ship was wrecked during a storm at sea, unfortunately, only two of the men on board .... swim to the small island nearby.
A. might
B. were supposed to
C. could
D. were able to
E. had to
4. I don't know why she didn't ask me how to do it as I ---- her.
A. must have helped
B. could have helped
C. might help
D. should have helped
E. could help
5. Martin ---- my tennis racket without asking my permission. I got really angry with him.
A. needn't have taken
B. must not have taken
C. shouldn't have taken
D. didn't need to taken
E. might not have taken
6. I don't know why Peter is so late; do you think he ---- lost coming here?
A. may get
B. could get
C. must have got
D. might have got
E. was to have got
7. What ---- to Phil? He said he ---- here at eight o'clock.
A. might have happened / will be
B. should have happened / has been
C. may happen / will have been
D. would happen / is
E. can have happened / would be
8. One of the US national security advisers ---- there ---- better intelligence sharing before the September 11 attacks.
A. had acknowledged / can be
B. acknowledges / might be
C. has acknowledged / could have been
D. acknowledged / must be
E. would acknowledge / will have been
9. We all think that Maria ---- an interesting person to meet as we ---- a lot of stories about her so far.
A. is / had heard
B. can be / heard
C. might have been / hear
D. would be / have heard
E. will be / will have heard
10. As a young woman who had never given birth before, she ---- what the experience of childbirth ---- like.
A. doesn't know / will be
B. may not know / is
C. must not have known / will be
D. may not know / would be
E. couldn't have known / would be
1. It was such old furniture that we couldn’t keep it
2. You can’t believe that John always speaks the truth
3. Unless you leave me alone, i will call the police
4. Is this the best hotel you could find?
5. He is always broke / short of money
6. Never in my life have I written such a good essay
7. You needn’t have gone to all that trouble
8. Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9. I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10. I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11. It was too late to do anything
12. I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
Rewrite the sentences:
1/ The furniture was too old for us to keep
=> It was such old furniture that it's not worth keeping
2/ John doesn't always speak the truth, I'm afraid
=> You can't believe that John always speaks the truth
3/ I will can the police if you don't leave me alone!
=> Unless you leave me alone,i'll call the police
4/ Couldn't you find a better hotel?
=> Is this the best hotel you could find?
5/ He never has enough money
=> He is always short of money
6/ This is the best essay I have ever written
=> Never before have I written a better essay
7/ There was no need for you to have gone to all that trouble
=> You shouldn't have gone to all that trouble8/ If the work is finished by lunchtime you can go home
=> Get the work finished by lunchtime and you can go home
9/ I won't go to bed. Peter will get home at midnight
=>I won't go to bed until Peter gets home at midnight
10/ I will pay you the money. I will get a job
=> I will pay you the money as soon as I get a job
11/ It was so late that nothing could be done
=> It was too late for anything to be done
12/ Bill is going to write to me. I will tell you all his news.
=>I will tell you all his news when Bill writes to me
Circle the correct verb in each sentences. Then underline the time conjunctions:
1. I'm not leaving this shop until I will buy/ have bought something.
2. Sashiko had a functional purpose before it has become/ became a decorative art form.
3. The textiles are spun into cloth after they have been/ were dyed.
4. Woollen fabrics sometimes shrink when you wash/ washed them.
5. It's important to check the quality of a garment before you will buy/ buy it.
6. Until I went to India, I have had/ had no idea how colourful the traditional clothes were.
7. When I go/ have been to the fashion museum, I'll go shopping.
8. I promise we go/ will go out after the show has finished.
1. I'm not leaving this shop until I will buy / have bought something
2. Sashiko had a functional purpose before it has become/ became a decorative art form
3. The textiles are spun into cloth after they have been/ were dyed
4. Woollen fabrics sometimes shrink when you wash/ washed them
5. It's important to check the quality of a garment before you will buy/ buy it
6. Until I went to India, I have had/ had no idea how colourful the traditional clothes were
7. When I go/ have been to the fashion museum, I'll go shopping
8. I promise we go/ will go out after the show has finished
put ever, never, for or since into each gap:
1. I haven't seen Keith.......since...... Christmas.
2. She's been in China....for..... a long time, but she's .....never....... visited the Great Wall
3. He's worked for this company....for...... many years, .........since....... 1976, i guess.
4. we have been friends...since...... we were children, and i've....never.... liked anyone as much as i like him
5. i've known him....for.... over ten years, but i've ...never...... met his parents.
6. we haven't had a barbecue......since..... last summer. Have you.....ever..... had a barbecue.
7. His wife, Carrie, is a desginer. She has her own studio.....for...... six months, ......since..... 8th June.
8. My uncle has been at my house.....since...... yesterday. Have you......ever...... met him? - no, ......never.......
9. I've known him.....for....... ages, but i haven't seen him.....since... i was at university.
10. Sue has lived in London ......for...... the last few years but she's ....never... gone to Big Ben. Have you.......ever..... gone there?
put ever, never, for or since into each gap:
1. I haven't seen Keith.......since...... Christmas.
2. She's been in China....for..... a long time, but she's .....never....... visited the Great Wall
3. He's worked for this company....for...... many years, .........since....... 1976, i guess.
4. we have been friends...since...... we were children, and i've....never.... liked anyone as much as i like him
5. i've known him....for.... over ten years, but i've ...never...... met his parents.
6. we haven't had a barbecue......since..... last summer. Have you.....ever..... had a barbecue.
7. His wife, Carrie, is a desginer. She has her own studio.....for...... six months, ......since..... 8th June.
8. My uncle has been at my house.....since...... yesterday. Have you......ever...... met him? - no, ......never.......
9. I've known him.....for....... ages, but i haven't seen him.....since... i was at university.
10. Sue has lived in London ......for...... the last few years but she's ....never... gone to Big Ben. Have you.......ever..... gone there?
Đảo ngữ thôi mà nhỉ ?
Hardly ....... when / Never / Under no circumstances / Little / No sooner ..... than / At no time / Rarely / Only after
+ Auxiliary + S + V(inf)
à Verb thôi nhé viết là V(inf) thì chưa đúng lắm :)))) Hơi nhầm chút.