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Question 58: There are four ...............bookselves.................. in my house. (bookshelf) *
Question 59: The photocopy is between the ...................bakery.............. and the drugstore. (bake) *
Question 60: Is your brother an ...................activist..............? (act) *
Question 61: Mai’s sister is a .................singer............... (sing) *
Question 62: We must be ...............careful.................. when we cross the road. (care) *
Question 63: This tree has a lot of green ............leaves..................... (leaf) *
Question 64: Is your father a .................. businessman...............? (business) *
Question 65: I’m Vietnamese. What’s your .................nationality................? (nation) *
Question 66: Air ..................pollution............... is a big problem in many cities in the world. (pollute) *
Question 67: Yoko is from Japan. She is ....................japanese............. (Japan) *
Question 68: look / does / she / what / like? * What does she look like?
Question 69: is / she / as / Mai / easy-going / not / as. * She is not as easy-going as Mai.
Question 70: classroom / to / they / the / outside / the / prefer. *
They prefer the outside to the classroom.
Question 71: time / I / most / my / with / spend / of / Hoa *
I spend most of my time with Hoa.
Question 72: in / sun / the / rises / East / the *
The sun rises in the east.
Question 73: a / received / Lan / letter / yesterday / her / from / friend. *
Lan received a letter from her friend yesterday.
Question 74: not / get / is / she / to / old / married / enough. *
She is not old enough to get married.
Question 75: long / is / a / girl / she / with / nice / hair. *
She is a nice girl with long hair.
We use comparatives and superlatives to say how people or things are different. We use a comparative adjective to express how two people or things are different, and we use a superlative adjective to show how one person or thing is different to all the others of its kind. For example, Mick is taller than Jack
Phân biệt so sánh hơn và so sánh nhấtĐể so sánh 2 sự vật, hiện tượng ta dùng than hoặc as .... as (Comparative Form)
Ví dụ:
S + More + Adjective + than + S
S + Adjective + ER + Than + S
Để so sánh 1 sự vật với hai hoặc nhiều sự vật khác chúng ta sử dụng cấu trúc so sánh nhất (Superlative Form)
S + Be+ the most + Adjective + Noun
S + Be+ the Adjective + Est + Noun
Quy tắc này chủ yếu dựa vào loại tính từ, 1 vần, hai vần, hay nhiều vần. Ngoài ra còn có trường hợp ngoại lệ là không theo quy tắc nào cả.
Tính từ chỉ có 1 vần - One-syllable adjectives.
Để thành lập câu so sánh hơn (The comparative) và so sánh nhất (superlative forms) của tính từ 1 vần, ta thêm –er đối với So sánh hơn và thêm –est đối với so sánh nhất vào sau tính từ.
Tính từ 1 vầnComparative FormSuperlative Form
| tall | taller | tallest |
| old | older | oldest |
| long | longer | longest |
1.more interesting
2.more intelligent
3.the shortest
4.bigger than
5.more comfortable
6.worse
7.more peaceful than
8.the cleverest
9.the most delicious
10.the most boring
11.prettier
12.more money
13.more money
14.the highest
15.the tallest
16.more intelligent
17.more comfortable
18.more convenient
1. Sport is .............more..interesting than .................... it politics. (interesting)
2. Can't you think of anything .... more intelligent...... to say? (intelligent)
3. It’s ...........shortest.............................. day of the year. (short)
4. London is ...............bigger than...................... Birmingham. (big)
5. I prefer this chair to the other ones. It’s more comfortable
6. The weather is getting ............worse.......................... (bad)
7. I like living in the countryside. It’s living in a town is. more peaceful
8. Who is................the cleverest....................... in the class‘? (clever)
9. That’s ...the most delicious........meal I've had for a long time. (delicious)
10. It was .......the most boring.............. speech I’ve ever heard. (boring)
11. This skirt is ..........more pretty....................than that one. (pretty)
12. His family has...........more maney.........than mine. (much money)
13. Nga is .....more money................. than her brother. (much money)
14. Mount Everest is ..........the .highest.............. in the world. (high)
15. Nam is ..............the tallest..................... boy in the family. (tall)
16. Kim is ..............more intelligent........................... than I. (intelligent)
17. That chair is ...........more. comfortable....... than that one. (comfortable)
18. That room is .........more convenient ........... than that one. (convenient)
Exercise 3: Complete the following sentences with the correct form of the adjective or adverb, comparative or superlative of the words provided.
1. This is ________the fanciest___________________ (fancy) dress I own.
2. In my opinion, a deer moves ______the most gracefully______________ (graceful) of all the animals.
3. The politician spoke _________louder_______ (loud) than was necessary.
4. When we travel, my suitcase is always ________heavier_______ (heavy) than my husband’s.
5. Mrs. Pedrido speaks __more fluently_____________________(fluent) than her husband, but her daughter speaks _______the most fluently________________ (fluent) of the whole family.
6. Annie usually gets up _________earlier_______(early) than her sister.
7. Bonnie works __________the hardest_________(hard) of all the employees in the office.
8. Judy goes to the library _________more often___________ (often) than I do.
8. This is _________the worst____________ (bad) movie I have ever seen.
10. Shaun sings even _______more beautifully___________(beautiful) than her mother, who is a famous opera star. In fact, she has _____the most beautiful______________ (beautiful) voice I’ve ever heard.
Exercise 4: Complete the second sentence using the word given, so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Write between TWO AND FIVE WORDS in each gap.
1. I have never watched a better movic than this one. EVER
=> This is the ____best movie I have ever watched__________________________
2. Nobody has ever been this far into the desert. THE
=> This is _____the farthest someone___________________has ever been into the desert. THE
3. I was told that Ellie was the most industrious student in the class.
=> I was told that ____no student in the class is more industrious______________ than Ellie. NO
4. This is the oldest palace in this urban area.
=> This ______is the older palace than_______________ the others in this urban areas. THAN
5. The paiting Ruby colored is the worst one you can imagine.
=> You can’t imagine ______a worse painting ____________than Ruby colored.
PART C: EXTRA EXERCISE – READING
Exercise 1: Answer these following questions.
Last week Nick and some of his classmates went to the countryside. They went to visit a farm of Nick’s uncle.
They left early in the morning and went there by bus. Nick’s uncle, Mr. Brown met them at the bus stop and took them to his farm. Uncle Brown showed them the field of wheat and vegetables where some tractors were running up and down, ploughing and breaking soil, distributing manure and planting potatoes.
After lunch, they all went for a walk. In the large yard of the farm, they saw some farm machines. Among them is the biggest machine which is called a combine harvester. They were told that this machine can cut and thresh corn at the same time.
In the afternoon, they went to the place where cattle such as horses, sheep and cows were raised. They were very excited to see how cows were milked by the workers there. Uncle Brown also spoke about many interesting things in the countryside. After having some fruits and cakes, they said goodbye and went home.
1. What does his uncle grow on his farm?
______He grows wheat, vegetables and potatoes._____________________________________________
2. What can a tractor do?
________It can plough and break soil, distribute manure and plant potatoes.___________________________________________
3. What is typical of a combine harvester?
_____A combine harvester can cut and thresh corn at the same time. ______________________________________________
4. Which kinds of cattle are raised in Uncle Brown’s farm?
______That cattle such as horses, sheep and cows are raised in Uncle Brown's farm._____________________________________________
4. I can't study in this room. It's too noisy. I'm going to find a quieter
place. (quiet)
5. Smart phones make our lives..esier.and..more convinient..
(easy-convenient)
6. Life in a city is a lot..better..life in the countryside. (good)
7. My Math class is.more boring than..my English class. (boring)
8. I like this school because it is..bigger than.the other one. (big)
9. A car is much.expensive than..a bike. (expensive)
10. We need.younger..actors for this film. (young)
As the saying goes ‘the grass is always (10)… (greener) on the Other side of the fence’.
Is life better now than it was in the past? Of course in many ways life is (1) easier (easy) now. We lived in the world which is (2) cleaner (clean) and safer. It’s generally (3) healthier (healthy) as well, and because of improvements in medical care, both men and women can expect to live (4) longer (long) lives. Our day-to-day existence is (5) more comfortable (comfortable), but are we (6) happier (happy)?
The rhythm of life is faster, and (7) more stressful (stressful). People are always in a hurry. In the end, it is hard to say if things were (8) better (good) or (9) worse (bad) than before. As the saying goes the grass is alway (10) greener (green) on the other side of the fence’.