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\(2x^2-7x+5=0\)
\(2x^2-2x-5x+5=0\)
\(2x\left(x-1\right)-5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\2x=5\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(x\left(2x-5\right)-4x+10=0\)
\(x\left(2x-5\right)-2\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-2=0\\2x-5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\2x=5\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=2\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x-2\right)=15\)
\(x^2-25-x^2+2x=15\)
\(2x=15+25\)
\(2x=40\)
\(x=\frac{40}{2}\)
\(x=20\)
\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)-12+8x=0\)
\(x^2\left(2x-3\right)+4\left(2x-3\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(x^2+4\right)=0\)
\(2x-3=0\) (vì \(x^2\ge0\Rightarrow x^2+4\ge4>0\))
\(2x=3\)
\(x=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)+5x-5=0\)
\(x\left(x-1\right)+5\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\x+5=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-5\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left(2x-3\right)^2-4x\left(x-1\right)=5\)
\(4x^2-12x+9-4x^2+4x=5\)
\(-8x=5-9\)
\(-8x=-4\)
\(x=\frac{4}{8}\)
\(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)
\(5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)
\(3x=13\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(2\left(x+5\right)\left(2x-5\right)+\left(x-1\right)\left(5-2x\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x+10\right)\left(2x-5\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(2x-5\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(2x+10-x+1\right)=0\)
\(\left(2x-5\right)\left(x+11\right)=0\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-5=0\\x+11=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=5\\x=-11\end{array}\right.\)
\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-11\end{array}\right.\)
Giúp luôn Đức Hải Nguyễn câu e:
e, (x - 1)2 + 2(x - 1)(x + 2) + (x + 2)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (x - 1 + x + 2)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) (2x + 1)2 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) 2x + 1 = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) x = \(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vậy S = {\(\frac{-1}{2}\)}
Chúc bn học tốt!!
a) (x - 3)(5 - 2x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\5-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\frac{5}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) (x + 5)(x - 1) - 2x(x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(x + 5 - 2x) = 0
<=> (x - 1)(5 - x) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c) 5(x + 3)(x - 2) - 3(x + 5)(x - 2) = 0
<=> (x - 2)[5(x + 3) - 3(x + 5)] = 0
<=> (x - 2)(5x + 3 - 3x - 15) = 0
<=> (x - 2)(2x - 12) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\2x-12=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
d) (x - 6)(x + 1) - 2(x + 1) = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 6 - 2) = 0
<=> (x + 1)(x - 8) = 0
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0\\x-8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=8\end{matrix}\right.\)
Câu e thì để mình nghĩ đã :)
#Học tốt!
Lời giải:
a)
PT $\Leftrightarrow (x^2+4x-5)-(x^2-7x+10)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 11x-15=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{15}{11}$
b)
PT $\Leftrightarrow (x^2+4x-21)-(x^2+2x-8)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow 2x-13=0$
$x=\frac{13}{2}$
c)
PT $\Leftrightarrow (x^2-13x+42)-(x^2+4x)-(5x-5)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow -22x+47=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{47}{22}$
Answer:
\(3x^2-4x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{4}{3}\end{cases}}\)
\(\left(x^2-5x\right)+x-5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-5\right)+\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-5x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2x-3x+6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x\right)-\left(3x-6\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(5x\left(x-3\right)-x+3=0\)
\(\Rightarrow5x\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}5x-1=0\\x-3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{5}\\x=3\end{cases}}\)
\(x^2-2x+5=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-2x+1\right)+4=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=-4\) (Vô lý)
Vậy không có giá trị \(x\) thoả mãn
\(x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+3x-2x-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(x+3\right)-2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=-3\end{cases}}}\)
Bài 1
1.(x-3)(x+2)-x(x-7)=15
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-3x-6-x^2+7x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6+6x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x=15+6\) =21
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{21}{6}=3,5\)
2.(x-5)(x+5)+x(3-x)=20
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25+3x-x^2=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25+3x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=20+25=45\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{45}{3}=15\)
3.(x-7)2-x(2+x)=-7
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-14x+49-2x-x^2=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x+49=-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-16x=-7-49=-56\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-56}{-16}=\dfrac{7}{2}=3,5\)
Tiếp bài 1
4.(x-4)2-(x+4)(x-4)=-16
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+16-x^2-16=-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-16\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-16}{-8}=2\)
5.(x-5)(x+5)-x(2-3x)=4x2-7
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-25-2x+3x^2=4x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-25-2x+3x^2=4x^2-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-4x^2-2x=-7+25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=18\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{18}{-2}=-9\)
\(x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;\frac{5}{3}\right\}\)
a) \(x\left(3x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\3x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
b) \(3x^2-27=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2=27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\pm3\)
c) \(\left(x-5\right)^2=x-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25-x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-11x+30=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=5\end{cases}}}\)
d) \(2\left(x+7\right)-x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+14-x^2-7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x^2-5x+14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-7\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=7\\x=2\end{cases}}}\)
e)\(7x\left(x-3\right)+2.3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-21x+6x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x^2-15x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(7x-15\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\7x-15=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{15}{7}\end{cases}}}\)
#H
1. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+7\right)+5\left(x-6\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left[\left(x+7\right)+5\left(3x-1\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(16x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-6=0\\16x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=6\\x=-\frac{1}{8}\end{matrix}\right.\)
4. \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\left(3x+2\right)^2-x^2\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\left[\left(3x+2\right)^2-x^2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)^2\left(2x+2\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+5\right)^2=0\\2x+2=0\\4x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2x=-2\\4x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-1\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x\left(x-5\right)-\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
X=5;4