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Ta có:
\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=-z\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+y\right)^3=\left(-z\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+3xy\left(x+y\right)=-z^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+y^3+z^3=3xyz\)
\(\Rightarrow5\left(x^3+y^3+z^3\right)\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=15xyz\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
Mặt khác:
\(x+y+z=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=-z\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5+5x^4y+10x^3y^2+10x^2y^3+5xy^4+y^5=-z^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5+y^5+z^5+5xy\left(x^3+2x^2y+2xy^2+y^3\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5+y^5+z^5+\left[\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)+2xy\left(x+y\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5+y^5+z^5+\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^5+y^5+z^5-5xyz\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^5+y^5+z^5\right)-5xyz\left[\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+x^2+y^2\right]=0\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(x^5+y^5+z^5\right)=5xyz\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)\)
Khi đó:\(6\left(x^5+y^5+z^5\right)=15xyz\left(x^2+y^2+z^2\right)=VT\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
7(x + 5) - (3x + 7)
<=> 4x + 28 = 2x + 9
<=> 4x = 2x + 9 - 28
<=> 4x = 2x - 19
<=> 4x - 2x = 2x - 19 - 2x
<=> 2x = -19
<=> x = -19/2
=>x = -19/2
* GTLN
- Ta co: \(x^2+\left(x-2y\right)^2-2\left(x-2y\right)-4x+2018\)
- \(=x^2-4x+4+\left(x-2y\right)^2-2\left(x-2y\right).1+1+2013\)
- \(=\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y-1\right)^2+2013\)
- Vì \(\left(x-2\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)
- \(\left(x-2y-1\right)^2\ge0,\forall x\)
- \(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y-1\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y-1\right)^2+2013\ge2013\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2012}{\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2y-1\right)^2+2013}\le\frac{2012}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow G\le\frac{2012}{2013}\)
Vậy Max G= 2012/2013 tại \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-2y-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\2-2y=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=2\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
x(x-1)(x-2)(x+1)=24\(\Rightarrow\)(x^2-x)(x^2-x-2)=24 Đặt x^2-x=a\(\Rightarrow\)a(a-2)=24, từ đó bn tìm ra a rồi suy ra x nha!
đây đâu phải văn