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LN
15 tháng 4 2020
1) (x+6)(3x-1)+x+6=0
⇔(x+6)(3x-1)+(x+6)=0
⇔(x+6)(3x-1+1)=0
⇔3x(x+6)=0
2) (x+4)(5x+9)-x-4=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+9)-(x+4)=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+9-1)=0
⇔(x+4)(5x+8)=0
3)(1-x)(5x+3)÷(3x-7)(x-1)
=\(\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\frac{\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(7-3x\right)\left(1-x\right)}=\frac{\left(5x+3\right)}{\left(7-3x\right)}\)
N
12 tháng 9 2018
1, x+3(x-1)=4 => 4x-3=4 => 4x=7 => x=\(\dfrac{7}{4}\)
2, 2.(x-3)+5=3 => 2x-6+5=3 =>2x=4 => x=2
3, x.(x-2)-\(x^2\)=-2 => \(x^2-2x-x^2\)=-2 => -2x=-2 => x=1
4, \(x^2-x.\left(x+2\right)=6\)=> \(x^2-x^2-2x=6\)=> -2x=6 => x=-3
5,3x.(x-5)-3x.(x-3)=6 => \(3x^2-15x-3x^2+9x=6\) => -6x=6 => x=-1
6, 3.(\(x^2-2x+1\))+x.(2-3x)=7 => \(3x^2-6x+3+2x-3x^2=7\)=> -4x=4=> x=-1
20 tháng 12 2020
1, \(45+x^3-5x^2-9x=9\left(5-x\right)+x^2\left(x-5\right)\)
\(=\left(9-x^2\right)\left(x-5\right)=\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)\)
3, \(x^4-5x^2+4\)
Đặt \(x^2=t\left(t\ge0\right)\)ta có :
\(t^2-5t+4=t^2-t-4t+4=t\left(t-1\right)-4\left(t-1\right)\)
\(=\left(t-4\right)\left(t-1\right)=\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
YN
29 tháng 3 2022
`Answer:`
1. `45+x^3-5x^2-9x`
`=x^3+3x^2-8x^2-24x+15x+45x`
`=x^2 .(x+3)-8x.(x+3)+15.(x+3)`
`=(x+3).(x^2-8x+15)`
`=(x+3).(x^2-5x-3x+15)`
`=(x-3).(x-5).(x-3)`
2. `x^4-2x^3-2x^2-2x-3`
`=x^4+x^3-3x^3+x^2+x-3x-3`
`=x^3 .(x+1)-3x^2 .(x+1)+x.(x+1)-3.(x+1)`
`=(x+1).(x^3-3x^2+x-3)`
`=(x+1).[x^3 .(x-3).(x-3)]`
`=(x+1).(x-3).(x^2+1)`
3. `x^4-5x^2+4`
`=x^4-x^2-4x^2+4`
`=x^2 .(x^2-1)-4.(x^2-1)`
`=(x^2-1).(x^2-4)`
`=(x-1).(x+1).(x-2).(x+2)`
4. `x^4+64`
`=x^4+16x^2+64-16x^2`
`=(x^2+8)^2-16x^2`
`=(x^2+8-4x).(x^2+8+4x)`
5. `x^5+x^4+1`
`=x^5+x^4+x^3-x^3+1`
`=x^3 .(x^2+x+1)-(x^3-1)`
`=x^3 .(x^2+x+1)-(x-1).(x^2+x+1)`
`=(x^2+x+1).(x^3-x+1)`
6. `(x^2+2x).(x^2+2x+4)+3`
`=(x^2+2x)^2+4.(x^2+2x)+3`
`=(x^2+2x)^2+x^2+2x+3.(x^2+2x)+3`
`=(x^2+2x+1).(x^2+2x)+3.(x^2+2x+1)`
`=(x^2+2x+1).(x^2+2x+3)`
`=(x+1)^2 .(x^2+2x+3)`
7. `(x^3+4x+8)^2+3x.(x^2+4x+8)+2x^2`
`=x^6+8x^4+16x^3+16x^2+64x+64+3x^3+12x^2+24x+2x^2`
`=x^6+8x^4+19x^3+30x^2+88x+64`
8. `x^3 .(x^2-7)^2-36x`
`=x[x^2.(x^2-7)^2-36]`
`=x[(x^3-7x)^2-6^2]`
`=x.(x^3-7x-6).(x^3-7x+6)`
`=x.(x^3-6x-x-6).(x^3-x-6x+6)`
`=x.[x.(x^2-1)-6.(x+1)].[x.(x^2-1)-6.(x-1)]`
`=x.(x+1).[x.(x-1)-6].(x-1).[x.(x+1)-6]`
`=x.(x+1).(x-1).(x^2-3x+2x-6).(x^2+3x-2x-6)`
`=x.(x+1).(x-1).[x.(x-3)+2.(x-3)].[x.(x+3)-2.(x+3)]`
`=x.(x+1)(x-1).(x-2).(x+2).(x-3).(x+3)`
9. `x^5+x+1`
`=x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1`
`=x^2 .(x^3-1)+(x^2+x+1)`
`=x^2 .(x-1).(x^2+x+1)+(x^2+x+1)`
`=(x^2+x+1).(x^3-x^2+1)`
10. `x^8+x^4+1`
`=[(x^4)^2+2x^4+1]-x^4`
`=(x^4+1)^2-(x^2)^2`
`=(x^4-x^2+1).(x^4+x^2+1)`
`=[(x^4+2x^2+1)-x^2].(x^4-x^2+1)`
`=[(x^2+1)^2-x^2].(x^4-x^2+1)`
`=(x^2-x+1).(x^2+x+1).(x^4-x^2+1)
11. ` x^5-x^4-x^3-x^2-x-2`
`=x^5-2x^4+x^4-2x^3+x^3-2x^2+x^2-2x+x-2`
`=x^4 .(x-2)+x^3 ,(x-2)+x^2 .(x-2)+x.(x-2)+(x-2)`
`=(x-2).(x^4+x^3+x^2+x+1)`
12. `x^9-x^7-x^6-x^5+x^4+x^3+x^2-1`
`=(x^9-x^7)-(x^6-x^4)-(x^5-x^3)+(x^2-1)`
`=x^7 .(x^2-1)-x^4 .(x^2-1)-x^3 .(x^2-1)+(x^2-1)`
`=(x^2-1).(x^7-x^4-x^3+1)`
`=(x-1)(x+1)(x^3-1)(x^4-1)`
`=(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x-1)(x^2-1)(x^2+1)`
`=(x-1)^2 .(x+1)(x^2+x+1)(x-1)(x+1)(x^2+1)`
`=(x-1)^3 .(x+1)^2 .(x^2+x+1)(x^2+1)`
13. `(x^2-x)^2-12(x^2-x)+24`
`=[ (x^2-x)^2-2.6(x^2-x)+6^2]-12`
`=(x^2-x+6)^2-12`
`=(x^2-x+6-\sqrt{12})(x^2-x+6+\sqrt{12})`
AD
23 tháng 2 2021
1)\(2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-3\)
Vậy : x=3 là nghiệm PT
2)\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=2\\x-1=-2\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy:....
3)\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+3\left(x+2\right)=x^2-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+4+3x+6-x^2+11=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x+21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-x=-21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=21\)
Vậy:......
4) \(x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2-1=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=1\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy:........
5)\(4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x=-20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy:...
6)\(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-2}{x}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(x+3\right)+\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=2x\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+3x+x^2-2x+x-2-2x^2-2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2=0\)(vô lí)
Vậy : PT vô nghiệm
7)\(\frac{1+2x-5}{6}=\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4+2x}{6}=\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(-4+2x\right)=3\left(3-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-8+4x-9+3x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-17+7x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{17}{7}\)
8) Làm tương tự
9) \(2\left(x+1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2-5x+7=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
#H
23 tháng 2 2021
1.\(2x+6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
2.\(\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-2\right)\left(x-1+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{3;-1\right\}\)
3.\(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}\)
ĐKXĐ :\(x\ne\pm2\)
Ta có ; \(\frac{x-2}{x+2}+\frac{3}{x-2}=\frac{x^2-11}{x^2-4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}+\frac{3\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-4x+4+3x+6}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2-x+10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{x^2-11}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-x+10=x^2-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21-x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=21\)(Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{21\right\}\)
4.\(x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
hoặc \(x-1=0\)
hoặc \(x+1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{0;\pm1\right\}\)
5.\(4x+20=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-5\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{-5\right\}\)
6.\(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-2}{x}=2\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\notin\left\{-1;0\right\}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x+3}{x+1}+\frac{x-2}{x}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+3\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}+\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+3x+x^2-x-2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x^2+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-2}{x\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{2x^2+2x}{x\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2x-2=2x^2+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow0x=2\)(Vô lí)
Vậy PT vô nghiệm
7.\(1+\frac{2x-5}{6}=\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12}{12}+\frac{2\left(2x-5\right)}{12}=\frac{3\left(3-x\right)}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{12+4x-10}{12}=\frac{9-3x}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{4x+2}{12}=\frac{9-3x}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow4x+2=9-3x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{1\right\}\)
8.\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}\)
ĐKXĐ : \(x\notin\left\{0;2\right\}\)
Ta có : \(\frac{x+2}{x-2}-\frac{1}{x}=\frac{2}{x^2-2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{x-2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+2x-x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+x+2}{x\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{2}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2+x+2=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x+1=0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}\)(Không thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)_(Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{-1\right\}\)
9.\(2\left(x+1\right)=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=5x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của PT là \(S=\left\{3\right\}\)
9 tháng 1 2021
Câu 1 :
a, \(\frac{3\left(2x+1\right)}{4}-\frac{5x+3}{6}=\frac{2x-1}{3}-\frac{3-x}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6x+3}{4}+\frac{3-x}{4}=\frac{2x-1}{3}+\frac{5x+3}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{5x+6}{4}=\frac{9x+1}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{30x+36}{24}=\frac{36x+4}{24}\)
Khử mẫu : \(30x+36=36x+4\Leftrightarrow-6x=-32\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{32}{6}=\frac{16}{3}\)
tương tự
PN
16 tháng 5 2021
\(\frac{19}{4}-\frac{2\left(3x-5\right)}{5}=\frac{3-2x}{10}-\frac{3x-1}{4}\)
\(< =>\frac{19.5}{20}-\frac{8\left(3x-5\right)}{20}=\frac{2\left(3-2x\right)}{20}-\frac{5\left(3x-1\right)}{20}\)
\(< =>95-24x+40=6-4x-15x+5\)
\(< =>-24x+135=-19x+11\)
\(< =>5x=135-11=124\)
\(< =>x=\frac{124}{5}\)
15 tháng 2 2020
Nhiều vậy ai làm hết được :P
1) \(\frac{3x-2}{3}-2=\frac{4x+1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3x-8}{3}=\frac{4x-1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3x-8\right)=3\left(4x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12x-32=12x-3\)(vô lí)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
P/s: mấy câu sau tương tự thôi mà :)))
15 tháng 3 2020
nhăm nhe 1 câu thôi
\(10,\frac{3+5x}{5}-3=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3+5x-15}{5}=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-12+5x}{5}=\frac{9x-3}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-12+5x\right)5=\left(9x-3\right)4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-60+25x=36x-12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x-36x=-12+60\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-10x=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-4,8\)