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: 1.I cleaned my house yesterday. (have)
I had my house cleaned yesterday
2.She cut her hair. (get)
She got her hair cut
3.We painted our bedroom 2 months ago. (have)
We had our bedroom painted 2 months ago
4.John typed his documents this morning. (get)
John got his document typed this morning
5.The director prints the photo.
The director has the photo printed
Exercise 3: Chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1. I had my brother repair my computer yesterday. …I had my computer repaired by my brother yesteryday…………………………….
2. My mother got me to buy some sugar. …My mother got some sugar bought by me.……………………………………….
3. He had the man clean his motorbike. ……He had his motorbike cleaned by the man.…………………………………………….
4. Ellen got Mary to type her paper. ………Elen got her paper typed by Mary.………………………………………..
5. Mr. Nam is having the students write a composition. ………Mr Nam is having a composition written by the students.……………………………………………
6. Mr. Brown will have the porter carry his luggage to his car. ……………Mr Brown will have his luggage carried to his car by the porter………………………………………………
7. We got him paint my house last week. ……We got my house painted by him last week………………………………………
8. My sister has had the tailor make a new dress recently. ……………My sister has had a new dress made recently by the tailor………………………………………
9. Mary is having him cut her hair tomorrow. …Mary is having her hair cut by Mary tomorrow………………………………………………..
10. I got him answer my question. ……I got my question answered by him ……………………………………………..
chuyển các câu sau sang bị động
1.I want my father to buy me a new bike
=>A NEW BIKE IS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER
2. Mr Pike needs his son to clean the car
=>THE CAR IS NEEDED HIS SON TO CLEAN BY MR.PIKE
3. We don't expect him to pass the final exam
=>HE ISN'T EXPECTED TO PASS THE FINAL EXAM BY US
4. My teacher suggested tiding the area around our school
=>WE WERE SUGGESTED TIDING THE AREA AROUND OUR SCHOOL BY MY TEACHER
5. He dislikes his daughters working abroad
=>HIS DAUGHTERS ARE DISLIKED WORKING ABROAD BY HIM
6. On my way home, I heard someone crying in a cottage
=>ON MY WAY HOME,SOMEONE CRYING WAS HEARD IN A COTTAGE BY ME
7. She saw a thief climb the wall last night
=>A THIEF WAS SEEN TO CLIMB THE WALL BY HER LAST NIGHT
8. Please don't walk on the grass
=>THE GRASS SHOULDN'T BE WALKED ON
9, Go out, please
=>YOU SHOULD BE GONE OUT
10. Wear the helmet when you ride a motorbike
=>THE HELMET IS WORN WHEN YOU RIDE A MOTORBIKE
1 had
2 behaved
3 had
4 were
5 lived
6 weren't
7 didn't talk
8 didn't have to
9 could
10 earned
1,had
2,behaved
3,had
4,was
5,lived
6,wasn't
7,didn't talk
8,didn't have
9,could
10,earned
1.Millions tons of rice are exported by Viet Nam every year.
2.Trees are usually planted in their neighborhood by Vietnamese after Tet holiday.
3.How many festivals are celebrated in your community?
5.Our desk was repaired last week.
4.What have been done since you came back?
6.He has not been seen for a long time.
7.Our grandmother has not been met since last night.
8.The rice was separated from the husk by the girls.
9.A new house will be built next year.
10.A car is going to be bought.
1. They need to build a new school in this area --> a new school....need to be built in this area ...
2. They performed christmas tree with colored lights ----> christmas tree...was performed with colored lights ...
3.we haven't finished our home work ---> our homework..hasn't been finished....
4. They are going to build a new school this year -----> a new school is going to be built this year
5. My grandmother used to tell us stories ---> we used to..be told stories by my grandmother....
6. We will have someone repaint our house for tet ---> we...will have our house repainted for tet..
7. The made the boy do the chores all day --> the boy...was made to do the chores all day
. 8. No one saw him come into the room -->he.....was seen coming into the room
1.My father waters this flower every morning.
=> this flower is watered by my father every morning
2.John invited Fiona to his birthday party last night.
=> Fiona was invited to John's birthday party last night
3.Her mother is preparing the dinner in the kitchen.
=> The dinner is being prepared in the kitchen by her mother
4.We should clean our teeth twice a day.
=>Our teeth should be cleaned twice a day
5.Our teachers have explained the English grammar.
The english grammar has been explained by our teachers
6.Some drunk drivers caused the accident in this city.
=> The accident was caused by some drunk drivers in this city
7.Tom will visit his parents next month.
=> Tom's parents will be visited next month
8.The manager didn’t phone the secretary this morning.
=> the secretary wasn't phoned by the manager this morning
9.Did Mary make this beautiful dress?
Was this beautiful dress made by Mary?
10.I won’t hang these old pictures in the living room.
=> These old pictures won't be hung in the living room
11.The German didn’t build this factory during the Second World War.
=> This factory wasn't built by the german during the second world war
12.The Greens are going to paint this house and these cars for Christmas Day.
=>This house and these cars are going to be painted by the greeens for christmas day
13.Ann had fed the cats before she went to the cinema.
=> the cats had been fed by Ann before she went to the cinema
14.The students have discussed the pollution problems since last week.
=> the pollution problems have been discussed by the students since last week
15.Have the thieves stolen the most valuable painting in the national museum?
=> has the most valuable paiting in the national museum been stolen by the thieves?
16.Some people will interview the new president on TV.
=> the new president will be interviewed on tv
17.How many languages do they speak in Canada?
=> how many languages are spoken in Canada?
18.Are you going to repair those shoes?
=> are those shoes going to be repaired?
19.He has broken his nose in a football match.
=> his nose has been broken in a football match
20.Have you finished the above sentences?
=> have the above sentences been finished?
Công thức chuyển câu chủ động sang câu bị động các bạn học theo bảng dưới đây nhé!
Thì | Chủ động | Bị động |
Hiện tại đơn | S + V(s/es) + O | S + am/is/are + P2 |
Hiện tại tiếp diễn | S + am/is/are + V-ing + O | S + am/is/are + being + P2 |
Hiện tại hoàn thành | S + have/has + P2 + O | S + have/has + been + P2 |
Quá khứ đơn | S + V(ed/Ps) + O | S + was/were + P2 |
Quá khứ tiếp diễn | S + was/were + V-ing + O | S + was/were + being + P2 |
Quá khứ hoàn thành | S + had + P2 + O | S + had + been + P2 |
Tương lai đơn | S + will + V-infi + O | S + will + be + P2 |
Tương lai hoàn thành | S + will + have + P2 + O | S + will + have + been + P2 |
Tương lai gần | S + am/is/are going to + V-infi + O | S + am/is/are going to + be + P2 |
Động từ khuyết thiếu | S + ĐTKT + V-infi + O | S + ĐTKT + be + P2 |
và ngược lại
1. Their homework is being done in the room at the moment.
2. A new bike will be bought for me by my family tomorrow.
3. Our work at the office has been finished for 3 hours
4. The lion is being fed by a woman at the zoo
5. The window in the garden was broken by a boy
6. This mistake had been made by them
7. A taxi is being driven by Mary to her home town
8. The bill in the restaurant will be paid by me tomorrow
9. The flowers in the garden were being watered by my mother
Our daughter has just been bought a motorbike by us
A motorbike has just been bought for our daughter by us
*Note: khi chủ từ của vật được đảo lên trước chủ từ chỉ người thì phải có giới từ tương ứng đi kèm với động từ đã cho. Vì khó nhớ được động từ nào đi với giới từ nào nên tốt nhất là làm theo cách 1 (nếu đề không bắt buộc đảo chủ từ chỉ vật lên đầu)
-Mong được góp ý nếu câu trả lời có sai sót-
Thanks for your reading!
We have just bought our daughter a motorbike
chuyển câu trên sang câu bị động bằng 2 cách
- Our daughter.....has just been bought a motorbike.....
- A motorbike...has just been bought for our daughter.......