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1. \(\frac{3^{10}\cdot11+3^{10}\cdot5}{3^9\cdot2^4}=\frac{3^{10}\left(11+5\right)}{3^9\cdot2^4}=\frac{3^{10}\cdot2^4}{3^9\cdot2^4}=3\)
2. \(\frac{2^{10}\cdot13+2^{10}\cdot65}{2^8\cdot104}=\frac{2^{10}\cdot\left(13+65\right)}{2^8\cdot104}=\frac{2^{10}\cdot78}{2^8\cdot104}=\frac{2^8\cdot2^2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot13}{2^8\cdot2^3\cdot13}=\frac{2^8\cdot2^3\cdot3\cdot13}{2^8\cdot2^3\cdot13}=3\)
3. \(\frac{72^2\cdot54^2}{108^4}=\frac{\left(2^3\cdot3^2\right)^2\cdot\left(2\cdot3^3\right)^2}{\left(2^2\cdot3^3\right)^4}\)
\(=\frac{2^6\cdot3^4\cdot2^2\cdot3^6}{2^8\cdot3^{12}}=\frac{2^8\cdot3^{10}}{2^8\cdot3^{12}}=\frac{3^{10}}{3^{12}}=3^{-2}=\frac{1}{9}\)
4. \(\frac{21^2\cdot14\cdot125}{35^5\cdot6}=\frac{\left(3\cdot7\right)^2\cdot2\cdot7\cdot5^3}{\left(5\cdot7\right)^5\cdot2\cdot3}=\frac{3^2\cdot7^2\cdot2\cdot7\cdot5^3}{5^5\cdot7^5\cdot2\cdot3}=\frac{3^2\cdot7^3\cdot2\cdot5^3}{5^3\cdot5^2\cdot7^2\cdot7^3\cdot2\cdot3}=\frac{3^2}{5^2\cdot3\cdot7^2}=\frac{3}{1225}\)
a) 158 x 94
= 158 x ( 32 )4
= 158 x 38
= ( 15 x 3 )8 = 458
b) 49 : 527
= 49 : ( 53 ) 9
= 49 : 1259
= \(\left(\frac{4}{125}\right)^9\)
c) 2010 : 220
= 2010 : ( 22 )10
= 2010 : 410 = ( 20 : 4 ) 10 = 510
d) 275 : ( -7 ) 15
= 275 : [ ( - 7 )3 ]5
= 275 : ( - 21 )5
= \(\left(\frac{27}{-21}\right)^5=\left(\frac{9}{-7}\right)^5\)
Cbht
a , \(\frac{7}{8}:\frac{1}{6}+\frac{7}{8}.\frac{-7}{18}\)
= \(\frac{21}{4}+\frac{-49}{144}=\frac{707}{144}\)
b, -1 : (-5) + \(\frac{1}{15}-\frac{-1}{15}\)
= \(\frac{1}{5}+0=\frac{1}{5}\)
c, \(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{1}{10.9}-\frac{1}{9.8}-\frac{1}{8.7}-\frac{1}{7.6}-\frac{1}{6.5}-\frac{1}{5.4}-\frac{1}{4.3}-\frac{1}{3.2}-\frac{1}{2.1}\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-\frac{10-9}{10.9}-\frac{9-8}{9.8}-\frac{8-7}{8.7}-\frac{7-6}{7.6}-\frac{6-5}{6.5}-\frac{5-4}{5.4}-\frac{4-3}{4.3}-\frac{3-2}{3.2}.\frac{2-1}{2.1}\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-1-\frac{1}{10}-1-\frac{1}{9}-1-\frac{1}{8}-1-\frac{1}{7}-1-\frac{1}{6}-1-\frac{1}{5}-1-\frac{1}{4}-1-\frac{1}{3}-1-\frac{1}{2}\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-\left(1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1+1\right)-\left(\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{9}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)
= \(\frac{9}{10}-9-1,928=\frac{9}{10}-7,071=-6.171\)
a, 108x28=(10x2)8=208
b,108:28=(10:2)8=58
c,244x28=244x(22)4=244x44=(24x4)4=964
d,158x94=158x(32)4=158x38=(15x3)8=458
e,272:253=(33)2:(52)3=36:56=(3:5)6=\(\left(\frac{3}{5}\right)^6\)
Dãy số có 2 chữ số chia hết cho 3 là:[12,15,....,99]
Khoảng cách của từng số hạng là 3
Số số hạng là: (99-12):3+1=30(số)
Vậy có 30 số có 2 chữ số chia hết cho 3
\(a,4^{10}\cdot8^{15}=2^{20}\cdot2^{45}=2^{65}\)
\(b,4^{15}\cdot5^{30}=4^{15}\cdot5^{15}\cdot5^{15}=\left(4\cdot5\cdot5\right)^{15}=100^{15}\)
\(c,27^{16}\cdot9^{10}=3^{48}\cdot3^{20}=3^{68}\)
a) \(4^{10}.8^{15}=\left(2^2\right)^{10}.\left(2^3\right)^{15}=2^{20}.2^{45}=2^{20+45}=2^{65}\)
b) \(4^{15}.5^{30}=\left(2^2\right)^{15}.5^{30}=2^{30}.5^{30}=\left(2.5\right)^{30}=10^{30}\)
c) \(27^{16}.9^{10}=\left(3^3\right)^{16}.\left(3^2\right)^{10}=3^{48}.3^{20}=3^{48+20}=3^{68}\)