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( 2x - 3y )2 = 4x2 - 12xy + 9y2
( 3√x - y )2 = 9x - 6y√x + y2 ( x ≥ 0 )
\(a)\)
\(4x^2-4x+1\)\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(b)\)
\(\left(3x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)\)\(=4-9x^2\)
\(c)\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)\)\(=x^3-27\)
\(a,4x^2-4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.1+1=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
\(b,\left(3x+2\right)\left(2-3x\right)=\left(2+3x\right)\left(2-3x\right)=2^2-\left(3x\right)^2\)
\(c,\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+9\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x.1+3^2\right)=x^3-3^3\)
a) \(\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-3+x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
Hằng đẳng thức: \(\left(a+b\right)^2=a^2+2ab+b^2\).
b) \(\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(2x+10\right)\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-6\right)\right]^2\)
\(=11^2=121\)
Hằng đẳng thức: \(\left(a-b\right)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2\).
a.\(\left(x-3\right)^2+2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)+\left(x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x-3\right)+\left(x+2\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x-3+x+2\right)^2\)
\(=\left(2x-1\right)^2\)
b.\(\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(2x+10\right)\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+5\right)^2-2\left(x+5\right)\left(x-6\right)+\left(x-6\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(x+5\right)-\left(x-6\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left(x+5-x+6\right)^2\)
a) (x + 3)2 - 2(x + 3)(x - 2) + (x - 2)2
= (x + 3 - x + 2)2 = 52 = 25
b) (2x + 5)2 + 2(2x + 5)(3x - 1) + (3x - 1)2
= (2x + 5 + 3x - 1)2 = (5x + 4)2
\(2.\left(3+1\right).\left(3^2+1\right).\left(3^4+1\right)\)
= \(\left(6+2\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
= \(\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
= \(\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\)
= \(3^8-1\)
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!
A = (3x-2)^2-(x+3)^2
= 9x^2 - 12x + 4 - x^2 - 6x - 9
= 8x^2 - 18x - 5
B = (5x+3)^2+(x-2)^2
= 25x^2 + 30x + 9 + x^2 - 4x + 4
= 26x^2 +26x +13
C = (2x+y-3)^2-(x+2y+3)^2
= (2x + y)^2 - 6(2x + y) + 9 - (x + 2y)^2 - 6(x + 2y) - 9
= 4x^2 + 4xy + y^2 - 12x - 6y - x^2 - 4xy - 4y^2 - 6x - 12y
= 3x^2 - 3y^2 -18x - 18y
D = (x+2y+3z)^2 -(x-2y-3z)^2
= (x + 2y)^2 + 6z(x + 2y) + 9z^2 - (x - 2y)^2 + 6z(x - 2y) - 9z^2
= x^2 + 4xy + y^2 + 6xz + 12yz - x^2 + 4xy - y^2 + 6xz - 12yz
= 8xy + 12xz
Bài làm:
Ta có: \(\left(x+3\right)^2-9\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+3\right)^2-\left[3\left(y-3\right)\right]^2\)
\(=\left[x+3-3\left(y-3\right)\right]\left[x+3+3\left(y-3\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+3-3y+9\right)\left(x+3+3y-9\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y+12\right)\left(x+3y-6\right)\)
\(\left(x+3\right)^2-9\left(y-3\right)^2\)
\(=\left[x+3+3\left(x-3\right)\right].\left[x+3-3\left(x-3\right)\right]\)