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CÂU 1:
1/ Students will play more active roles in the classroom ( change into passive )
=> More active roles in the classroom will be played by students
2/ He studied hard, but he didn't pass the exam
=> Despite studying hard, he didn't pass the exam
3/ He made a lot of effort at work. He was not promoted.
=> in spite of making a lot of effort at work, he was not promoted
4/ I visited the Astronomy Museum. I was able to touch a meteorite there. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> I visited the Astronomy Museum where I was able to touch a meteorite
5/ The house is mine. Its doors are green. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> The house whose doors are green is mine
6/ Bill had a terrible headache. However he kept working
=> Despite having a terrible headache, Bill kept working
7/ I can't study. It is noisy
=> Because of the noise, I can't study
8/ Though they are not rich, they are very generous
=> In spite of not being rich, they are very generous
9/ That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her ( using relative clause to combine )
=> That girl, with whom Tom is in love, is Swedish
CÂU 3: cho đúng hình thức của từ hoặc động từ trong khung ( given the correct form of the word or verb in bracket )
1/ Men no longer mind doing (do) housework
2/ The students are afraid of punishment / being punished (punish)
3/ He denied ( steal ) stealing money from my house.
4/ His shoes are dirty. They need ( clean ) cleaning
5/ Russia ( already / launch ) had already launched a dog named Laika into space when the USA sent Neil Armstrong..
MỌI NGƯỜI GIẢI DÙM MINH VỚI NHÉ
CÂU 1:
1/ Students will play more active roles in the classroom ( change into passive )
=>...More active roles will be played by students in the classroom.....
2/ He studied hard, but he didn't pass the exam
=> Despite............studying hard, he didn't pass the exam........
3/ He made a lot of effort at work. He was not promoted.
=> in spite...of making a lot of effort at work, he was not promoted...
4/ I visited the Astronomy Museum. I was able to touch a meteorite there. ( using relative clause to combine )
=>..I visited the Astronomy Museum where I was able to touch a meteorite...
5/ The house is mine. Its doors are green. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> ..........The house whose doors are green is mine...............
6/ Bill had a terrible headache. However he kept working
=> Despite.......having a terrible headache, Bill kept working...........
7/ I can't study. It is noisy
=> Because of........the noise, I can't study......
8/ Though they are not rich, they are very generous
=> In spite........of not being rich, they are very generous.........
9/ That girl is Swedish. Tom is in love with her ( using relative clause to combine )
=>..........That girl, with whom Tom is in love, is Swedish..................
CÂU 2: SẮP XẾP CÂU SAO CHO ĐÚNG?
1. secondary certificates / which / by students / GCSEs are / 14 to 16 / aged / are studied / between / of education/
=>...........secondary certificates are studied between 14 to 16 which GCSEs are aged of education.............
2. physics / physicist / Mai / she / becoming / because / likes / a / dreams of / really /
=>...Mai likes becoming physicist because she really dreams of physics.
CÂU 3: cho đúng hình thức của từ hoặc động từ trong khung ( given the correct form of the word or verb in bracket )
1/ Men no longer mind ........doing..........(do) housework
2/ The students are afraid of ...........being punished...(punish)
3/ He denied ( steal ) .........stealing.....money from my house.
4/ His shoes are dirty. They need ( clean ) cleaning...................
5/ Russia ( already / launch ) ....had already launched........ a dog named Laika into space when the USA sent Neil Armstrong.
1/ They didn't have much time. However, they came to visit us
=> In spite.........of not having much time,they came to visit us...........
2/ Even though she is lazy, she was given the job
=> Despite her ..................laziness, she was given the job.....................
4/ I told her all the truth but she didn't believe me.
=> Despite..the fact that I told her all the truth ,she didn't believe me..
5/ He studied hard, but he didn't pass the exam
=> Despite..............studying hard, he didn't pass the exam..............
Ngữ pháp: In spite of/ Despite N/ N.P/ Gerund, clause = Although + S + V, clause: mặc dù
3/ They are going to repair my air conditioner tomorrow. ( change into passive )
=> I am.......going to have my air conditioner repaired tomorrow.....
have/ get sth done: thuê ai đó làm gì
6/ The house is mine. Its doors are green. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> ...............the house whose doors are green is mine....................
7/ They enjoy taking the children to the zoo at weekends. ( change into passive )
=> The children...........enjoy being taken to the zoo at weekends........
8/ I can't study. It is noisy
=> Because of ...............the noise, I can't study............................
9/ I cleaned the floor then I went to bed
=> After......I had cleaned the floor, I went to bed...................
vì 2 câu này đồng chủ ngữ nên có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ và chuyển động từ thành V-ing
nếu 2 câu không đồng chủ ngữ thì làm cách 2
10/ I visited the Astronomy Museum. I was able to touch a meteorite there. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> .....I visited the Astronomy Museum, where I was able to touch a meteorite............
CÂU 2: SẮP XẾP CÂU SAO CHO ĐÚNG?
1. in my company / are / are / because / most people / they / asked to / overtime / suffering from stress / work
=> ....In my company, most people are suffering from stress because they are asked to work overtime...............
2. you / you / want to / need to / if / enter / get / a / the / teaching profession / teaching degree
=> ...................If you want to enter the teaching profession, you need to get a teaching degree........
CÂU 3: cho đúng hình thức của từ hoặc động từ trong khung ( given the correct form of the word or verb in bracket )
1/ Tom admitted ( throw ) ...throwing..... the rock through the window.
2/ They hoped ( invite ) ............to invite..........to the party.
3/ He stopped ....checking....( check ) attendance as his students are hard-working.
4/ She hates ( ask ) .........asking........ about her age.
5/ He denied ( steal ) ...stealing............ money from my house.
6/ This knife is ( use ) ............useless............... . It can't cut anything.
1/ They didn't have much time. However, they came to visit us
=> In spite.........................................................
2/ Even though she is lazy, she was given the job
=> Despite her ..........................................................
4/ I told her all the truth but she didn't believe me.
=> Despite...................................................
5/ He studied hard, but he didn't pass the exam
=> Despite.......................................
Ngữ pháp: In spite of/ Despite N/ N.P/ Gerund, clause = Although + S + V, clause: mặc dù
3/ They are going to repair my air conditioner tomorrow. ( change into passive )
=> I am...............going to have my air conditioner repaired tomorrow.............................
have/ get sth done: thuê ai đó làm gì
6/ The house is mine. Its doors are green. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> .....................the house whose doors are green is mine.....................
7/ They enjoy taking the children to the zoo at weekends. ( change into passive )
=> The children.....................enjoy being taken to the zoo at weekends..........................
8/ I can't study. It is noisy
=> Because of ..................the noise, I can't study....................................
9/ I cleaned the floor then I went to bed
=> After.............cleaning the floor, I went to bed / I had cleaned the floor, I went to bed.....................
vì 2 câu này đồng chủ ngữ nên có thể lược bỏ chủ ngữ và chuyển động từ thành V-ing
nếu 2 câu không đồng chủ ngữ thì làm cách 2
10/ I visited the Astronomy Museum. I was able to touch a meteorite there. ( using relative clause to combine )
=> ........................I visited the Astronomy Museum, where I was able to touch a meteorite...............................
CÂU 2: SẮP XẾP CÂU SAO CHO ĐÚNG?
1. in my company / are / are / because / most people / they / asked to / overtime / suffering from stress / work
=> .......................In my company, most people are suffering from stress because they are asked to work overtime................................
2. you / you / want to / need to / if / enter / get / a / the / teaching profession / teaching degree
=> ....................If you want to enter the teaching profession, you need to get a teaching degree...................................................
CÂU 3: cho đúng hình thức của từ hoặc động từ trong khung ( given the correct form of the word or verb in bracket )
1/ Tom admitted ( throw ) ............throwing............... the rock through the window.
2/ They hoped ( invite ) ............to be invited.....................to the party.
3/ He stopped ...................checking.............. ( check ) attendance as his students are hard-working.
4/ She hates ( ask ) ...................being asked....................... about her age.
5/ He denied ( steal ) ...............having stolen........................ money from my house.
6/ This knife is ( use ) .................useless.................... . It can't cut anything.
1. Where are the eggs which are in the fridge?
2. Have you got something which will get ink out the carpet?
3. Where is the girl who sells the tickets?
4. Half of the people who were invited didn't appear.
5. The festival which is in the late March or early April is called Easter.
1. They’re looking for the man and his dog that have lost the way in the forest.
2. The tree which stands near the gate of my house has lovely flowers.
3. My wife, whom you were speaking to, wants you to come to dinner.
4. I want to talk to the last man who has just returned from the farm.
5. The students whose report are very valuable will be awarded the present.
6. The book which I was reading yesterday was a lovely story.
7. The person who looked for you three hours ago is phoning you.
8. The man whose daughter is fond of dancing works for my father’s company.
III. change these sentences into the passive voice:
1. you ought to water the plants everyday
=>....THE PLANTS OUGHT TO BE WATERED EVERY DAY............................
2. you must write your lesson in ink
=>..........YOUR LESSON MUST BE WRITTEN IN INK..................
3. do they give many courses in English during the summer break?
=>.......ARE MANY COURSES IN E GIVEN DURING THE SUMMER BREAK?...................
IV. combine each pair of these sentences, using the present paticipale ( V-ing ) or the past participle ( V-ed )
1. a new factory has just opened in our town. It employs more than 200 workers
.............A NEW FACTORY EMPLOYING MORE THAN 200 WORKERS HAS JUST OPENED IN OUR TOWN..........................
2. a boy was injured in the accident. he was taken to hospital
...........A BOY TAKEN TO HOSPITAL WAS INJURED IN THE ACCIDENT...................................
3. I didn't talk much to the man. the man was sitting next to me on the plane to Ha Noi
........I DIDN'T TALK MUCH TO THE MAN SITTING NEXT TO ME ON THE PLANE TO HN.................................
4. the man is my uncle. he wrote this poem
............THE MAN WRITING THIS POEM IS MY UNCLE....................
5. the street is very wide. It leads to our school
........THE STREET LEADING TO OUR SCHOOL IS VERY WIDE...........................
6. the book is mine. It is lying on the table
........THE BOOK LYING ON THE TABLE IS MINE.....................
7. my family is living in a house. the house was built in 2004
.......MY FAMILY IS LIVING IN A HOUSE BUILT IN 2004.............................
8. the chickens are very fat. they are raised on our farm
.....THE CHICKENS RAISED ON OUR FARM ARE VERY FAT..................................
9. the street are very wide. they are bordered with shops
..........THE STREETS BORDERED WITH SHOPS ARE VERY WIDE.......................................
10. the boy will be punished. he broke the shop window
.......THE BOY BREAKING THE SHOP WINDOW WILL BE PUNISHED............................
II/ combine each pair of the sentences into one by using the Adverb Clauses of Result "SO"
1. The place was very beatiful. We wanted to go there again
-> The place was very beatiful so we wanted to go there again
2. It rains heavily. I can't go to the cinema with you
-> It rains heavily so I can't go to the cinema with you
3. They couldn't do this test because it was very difficult
->...this test was very difficult so they couldn't do it
4. He is too short to play basketball
->... He is too short so he can't play basketball
II/ combine each pair of the sentences into one by using the Adverb Clauses of Result "SO"
1. The place was very beatiful. We wanted to go there again
-> The place was very beautiful, so we wanted to go there again.
2. It rains heavily. I can't go to the cinema with you
-> It rains heavily, so I can't go to the cinema with you.
3. They couldn't do this test because it was very difficult
-> This test was very difficult, so they couldn't do it.
4. He is too short to play basketball
-> He is too short, so he can't play basketball.
Combine these pairs of sentrnces using relative clauses, sdd commas if necessary
1. Nam’s uncle is working in Binh Duong. It is a province with many industrial zones
-> Nam’s uncle is working in Binh Duong, which is a province with many industrial zones.
2. Hawaii is a favorite vacation spot. It
-> Hawaii, which is a favorite vacation spot, consists of eight principle islands.
3. He like Mexico city. He workes there last year
-> He like Mexico city, where he workes last year.
4. Tomorrow I’m going to the station to meet my friend. She comes to stay with us
-> Tomorrow I’m going to the station to meet my friend, who comes to stay with us.
5. Is that the place ? They will celebrate the festival there
-> Is that the place where they will celebrate the festival?
6. My brother is visiting New York . He sent me this postcard
-> My brother, who is visiting New York, sent me this postcard.
7. I must thank the people. I got a present from them
-> I must thank the people whom I got a present from.
8. The boy was taken to the hospital. He was injured in the accident
-> The boy who was taken to the hospital was injured in the accident.
9. Professor Lee is an excellent teacher. He teaches chemistry
-> Professor Lee, who is an excellent teacher, teaches chemistry.
10. This is the house. I used to live in this house
-> This is the house which I used to live in.
1. at the time, we can enjoy a live programma on our TV ( turn into passive voice )
-> At the time, a live programma can be enjoyed on our TV.
2. They have just asked Mr John to tell him about Charles Dickens ( rewrite the sentences using Causative active form )
-> They have had Mr John tell him about Charles Dickens.
3. The old lady asked the boy to carry a heavy bag upstairs ( rewrite the sentences, using causative passive form )
-> The old lady had a heavy bag carried upstairs by the boy.
4. people save a lot of paper. Wood pulp is preserved ( using double comparative )
-> More paper people save, more wood pulp is preserved
5. the film is interesting enough for us to see it twice ( using " so ... that")
-> The film is so interesting that we have seen it twice.
6. He is too stupid to understand this matter ( using " so ... that")
-> He is so stupid that he can't understand this matter.
7 The girl is not clever. She can not mend this shirt ( use " too" or " enough")
-> The girl isn't clever enough to mend this shirt.
8. My brother is sorry that he was not there yesterday ( using " wishes" instead of " is sorry"
-> My brother wishes he had been there yesterday.
Chúc bạn học tốt nhé! 
1. Back pool is a port city where we can swim and sunbathe there
2. We weren't told about the competitions by the gym-master
3. Nobody did homework in class, didn't they ?
4. They haven't sold the house yet
5. That teacher whose young brother is my friend lives near my house
6. It takes me twenty minutes to ride bicycle to school
7. You'd better not read this book
8. They are too young to go swimming in the river