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Bài 3:
a) \(\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(\left(x-2\right)^2=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=\pm1\)
+) \(x-2=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
+) \(x-2=-1\Rightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=1\)
c) \(\left(2x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=\left(-2\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-1=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
Vạy \(x=\frac{-1}{2}\)
d) \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{-1}{4}\)
a) \(\left(\frac{27}{64}\right)^8:\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{22}=\left[\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^3\right]^8:\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{22}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{24}:\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^{22}=\left(\frac{3}{4}\right)^2\)
b) \(\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2.\left(-\frac{8}{27}\right).\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^2.\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right)^4=\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^6\)
ta có : \(3^2.\frac{1}{243}.81^2.\frac{1}{3^2}=\frac{3^2.\left(3^4\right)^2}{3^5.3^2}=\frac{3^2.3^8}{3^5.3^1}=3^3\)
Ta có: \(3^2.\frac{1}{243}.81^2.\frac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=3^2.\frac{1}{3^5}.\left(3^4\right)^2.\frac{1}{3^2}\)
\(=\left(3^2.\frac{1}{3^2}\right).\frac{1}{3^5}.3^8\)
\(=1.\frac{3^8}{3^5}\)
\(=3^3\)
Chuk pạn hok tốt!