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a)
A = \(\left(2x\right)^3+3.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.\left(2x\right).y+y^3\)
= \(\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
b)
\(B=x^3-3.x^2.1+3.x.1-1^3\)
= \(\left(x-1\right)^3\)
a) Ta có: \(x^3+12x^2+48x+64\)
\(=x^3+3\cdot x^2\cdot4+3\cdot x\cdot4^2+4^3\)
\(=\left(x+4\right)^3\)
b) Ta có: \(x^3-12x^2+48x-64\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot4+3\cdot x\cdot4^2-4^3\)
\(=\left(x-4\right)^3\)
c) Ta có: \(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot2x\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)
d)Sửa đề: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
Ta có: \(x^3-3x^2+3x-1\)
\(=x^3-3\cdot x^2\cdot1+3\cdot x\cdot1^2-1^3\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)^3\)
e) Ta có: \(8-12x+6x^2-x^3\)
\(=2^3-3\cdot2^2\cdot x+3\cdot2\cdot x^2-x^3\)
\(=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
f) Ta có: \(-27y^3+9y^2-y+\frac{1}{27}\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^3+3\cdot\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)^2\cdot\left(-3y\right)+3\cdot\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-3y\right)^{^2}+\left(-3y\right)^3\)
\(=\left(\frac{1}{3}-3y\right)^3\)
\(A=2^3-3.2^2.x+3.2.x^2-x^3\)
\(A=\left(2-x\right)^3\)
\(B=\left(2x\right)^3-2.\left(2x\right)^2.y+3.2x.y^2-y^3\)
\(B=\left(2x-y\right)^3\)
a) \(27x^3+8^3\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2+6x+2^2\right]\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
b) \(8x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
c) \(x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
\(27x^3+8\)
\(=\left(3x\right)^3+2^3\)
\(=\left(3x+2\right)\left(9x^2-6x+4\right)\)
\(8x^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3-y^3\)
\(=\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2+2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(x^2+4xy+4y^2\)
\(=x^2+2.x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x+2y\right)^2\)
_Minh ngụy_
Sửa đề: \(8x^3+12x^2y+6xy^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y+3\cdot2x\cdot y^2+y^3\)
\(=\left(2x+y\right)^3\)