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a, \(P\left(x\right)=x^7-\left(x+1\right)x^6+\left(x+1\right)x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+...+15\)
\(=x^7-x^7-x^6+x^6+x^5-x^5-x^4+...+15=15\)
\(C=x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)
\(C=x^5-14x^4-x^4+14x^3+2x^3-28x^2-x^2+14x-x\)
\(C=x^4\left(x-14\right)-x^3\left(x-14\right)+2x^2\left(x-14\right)-x\left(x-14\right)-x\)
\(C=\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x\right)\left(x-14\right)-x\)
Thay \(x=14\) vào \(C\):
\(\Rightarrow C=\left(14^4-14^3+2.14^2-14\right)\left(14-14\right)-14\)
\(C=0-14=-14\)
Vậy \(C=-14\) tại \(x=14\)
Bài 1.
x = 14
=> 13 = x - 1 ; 15 = x + 1 ; 16 = x + 2 ; 29 = 2x + 1
Thế vào N(x) ta được :
x5 - ( x + 1 )x4 + ( x + 2 )x3 - ( 2x + 1 )x2 + ( x - 1 )x
= x5 - x5 - x4 + x4 + 2x3 - 2x3 - x2 + x2 - x
= -x = -14
Bài 2.
a) ( 1 - x - 2x3 + 3x2 )( 1 - x + 2x3 - 3x2 )
= [ ( 1 - x ) - ( 2x3 - 3x2 ) ][ ( 1 - x ) + ( 2x3 - 3x2 ) ]
= ( 1 - x )2 - ( 2x3 - 3x2 )2
= 1 - 2x + x2 - [ ( 2x3 )2 - 2.2x3.3x2 + ( 3x2 )2 ]
= x2 - 2x + 1 - ( 4x6 - 12x5 + 9x4 )
= x2 - 2x + 1 - 4x6 + 12x5 - 9x4
= -4x6 + 12x5 - 9x4 + x2 - 2x + 1
b) ( x - y + z )2 + ( z - y )2 + 2( x - y + z )( y - z )
= ( x - y + z )2 + ( z - y )2 - 2( x - y + z )( z - y )
= [ ( x - y + z ) - ( z - y ) ]2
= ( x - y + z - z + y )2
= x2
Ta có:x5-15x4+16x3-29x3+13x=x5-15x4-13x3+13x
Thay x=4 vào bt, ta có:
45-15.44-13.43+13.4
=1024-3840-832+52
=-3596
1. \(< =>\left(6x^2+31x+18\right)-\left(6x^2+13x+2\right)=x+1-a+6\)
\(< =>6x^2+31x+18-6x^2-13x-2=7\)
\(< =>18x+16=7\)
\(< =>18x=7-16\)
\(< =>18x=-9\)
\(< =>x=-\frac{9}{18}=-\frac{1}{2}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)
\(=\left(x^5-14x^4\right)-\left(x^4-14x^3\right)+\left(2x^3-28x^2\right)-\left(x^2-14x\right)-x\)
\(=x^4\left(x-14\right)-x^3\left(x-14\right)+2x^2\left(x-14\right)-x\left(x-14\right)-x\)
\(=\left(x-14\right)\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x\right)-x\)(thay x = 14)
\(=-x=-14\)
Vậy A = -14.
b) Ta có: \(B=x^{14}-10x^3+10x^{12}-10x^{11}+...+10x^2-10x+10\) tại x = 9.
\(\cdot x=9\Rightarrow10=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^{14}-\left(x+1\right)x^{13}+\left(x+1\right)x^{12}-\left(x+1\right)x^{11}+...+\left(x+1\right)x^2-\left(x+1\right)x+10\)
\(=x^{14}-x^{14}-x^{13}+x^{13}+x^{12}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+10\)
\(=-x-10=-9-10=-19.\)
Vậy B = -19.
a) Ta có:
\(A=x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)
\(=\left(x^5-14x^4\right)-\left(x^4-14x^3\right)+\left(2x^3-28x^2\right)-\left(x^2-14x\right)-x\)
\(=x^4\left(x-14\right)-x^3\left(x-14\right)+2x^2\left(x-14\right)-x\left(x-14\right)-x\)
\(=\left(x-14\right)\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x\right)-x\)(thay \(x=14\))
\(=-x=-14\)
Vậy \(A=-14\)
b) Ta có:
\(B=x^{14}-10x^3+10x^{12}-10x^{11}+...+10x^2-10x+10\)tại \(x=9\)
\(x=9\Rightarrow10=x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow B=x^{14}-\left(x+1\right)x^{13}+\left(x+1\right)x^{12}-\left(x+1\right)x^{11}+...+\left(x+1\right)x^2-\left(x+1\right)x+10\)
\(=x^{14}-x^{14}-x^{13}+x^{13}+x^{12}-x^{13}-x^{12}+...+x^3+x^2-x^2-x+10\)
\(=-x-10=-9-10=-19\)
Vậy \(B=-19\)
x=14
=>15=x+1
16=x+2
29=x+15
13=x-1
=>A=x5-15x4+16x3-29x2+13x
=x5-(x+1)x4+(x+2)x3-(x+15)x2+(x-1)x
=x5-x5-x4+x4+2x3-x3-15x2+x2-x
=x3-14x2-x
=x3-x.x2-x
=x3-x3-x
=-x
=-14
Vậy A=-14
x=14
=>15=x+1
16=x+2
29=x+15
13=x-1
=>A=x5-15x4+16x3-29x2+13x
=x5-(x+1)x4+(x+2)x3-(x+15)x2+(x-1)x
=x5-x5-x4+x4+2x3-x3-15x2+x2-x
=x3-14x2-x
=x3-x.x2-x
=x3-x3-x
=-x
=-14
Vậy A=-14
\(x=14\Rightarrow x^5-15.x^4+16.x^3-29.x^2+13x\)
\(=14^5-15.14^4+16.14^3-29.14^2+13.14\)
\(=537824-576240+43904+182\)
\(=5670\)
Đặt \(A=x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)
\(=x^5-14x^4-x^4+14x^3+2x^3-28x^2-x^2+14x-x\)
\(=x^4\left(x-14\right)-x^3\left(x-14\right)+2x^2\left(x-14\right)-x\left(x-14\right)-x\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x\right)\left(x-14\right)-x\)
Thay x = 14 vào A ta có:
\(A=-14\)
Vậy A = -14 tại x = 14
Vì x = 14 => x + 1 = 15; x + 2 = 16; 2x + 1 = 29; x - 1 = 13
=> B = x^5 - 15x^4 + 16x^3 - 29x^2 + 13x
= x^5 - (x + 1)x^4 + (x + 2)x^3 - (2x + 1)x^2 + (x - 1)x
= x^5 - x^5 - x^4 + x^4 + 2x^3 - 2x^3 - x^2 + x^2 - x
= -x = -14
Bài làm :
\(x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)
\(=x^5-14x^4-x^4+14x^3+2x^3-28x^2-x^2+14x-x\)
\(=x^4\left(x-14\right)-x^3\left(x-14\right)+2x^2\left(x-14\right)-x\left(x-14\right)-x\)
\(=\left(x^4-x^3+2x^2-x\right)\left(x-14\right)-x\)
Thay x = 14 vào biểu thức trên , ta có :
\(\left(14^4-14^3+2.14^2-14\right)\left(14-14\right)-14\)
\(=\left(14^4-14^3+2.14^2-14\right).0-14\)
\(=0-14\)
\(=-14\)
Vậy biểu thức = -14 khi x = 14 .
Học tốt