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Ta có: A =1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+....+1/256+1/512
=> 2A = 1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ...+ 1/128 + 1/256
=> 2A - A = (1 + 1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + ...+ 1/128 + 1/256 -(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+....+1/256+1/512 )
A = 1 - 1/512 = 511/512
1/2 + 1/4 + 1/8 + 1/16 + ... + 1/256 + 1/512
= 256/512 + 128/512 + 64/512 + ... + 2/512 + 1/512
= 256 + 128 + 64 + .. + 2 + 1 / 512
= ???????
s=1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+.....+1/256+1/512
sx2=(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16+....+1/256+1/512)x2
sx2=1+1/2+1/4+1/8+......+1/126+1/256
sx2-s=(1+1/2+1/4+1/8+......+1/256)-(1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16++.....+1/256+1/512)
1+1/2+1/4+1/8+......+1/256-1/2-1/4-1/8-1/16-.....1/256-1/512
=1-1/512=511/512
A= 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512 (1)
=> 2A=1+ 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 (2)
Lấy (1)-(2)
=> 2A-A=(1+ 1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256)-(1/2 + 1/4+ 1/8+ 1/16 + 1/32 + 1/64 + 1/128 + 1/256 + 1/512)
=>A=1-1/512=511/512
5* nha bạn
1/2 + 1/4 =3/4
1/2+1/4 +1/8=7/8
1/2+1/4+1/8+1/16=15/16
....tương tự ta có
1/2 +1/4+1/8+1/16+...+1/256+1/512=511/512
\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{16}+...+\frac{1}{256}+\frac{1}{512}\)
\(=\frac{256}{512}+\frac{128}{512}+\frac{64}{512}+\frac{32}{512}+\frac{16}{512}+\frac{8}{512}+\frac{4}{512}+\frac{2}{512}\)
\(=\frac{511}{512}\)
2048 bạn biết rồi mà cũng hỏi
=2048