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\(\dfrac{5}{3\cdot7}+\dfrac{5}{7\cdot11}+\dfrac{5}{11\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{5}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{4}{3\cdot7}+\dfrac{4}{7\cdot11}+\dfrac{4}{11\cdot15}+...+\dfrac{4}{\left(4n-1\right)\left(4n+3\right)}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{4n-1}-\dfrac{1}{4n+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4n+3}\right)\\ =\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4n}{12n+9}\\ =\dfrac{5n}{12n+9}\)
Mk thực sự nghĩ đề hình như bị sai hay sao ấy!
\(\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{4}{23.27}\)
= \(4.\left(\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\text{}\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{4}{23.27}\right)\)
=\(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{3.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.11}+...+\dfrac{1}{23.27}\right)\)
= \(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{23}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
=\(1.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
=\(1.\left(\dfrac{9}{27}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)\)
= \(1.\dfrac{8}{27}\)
= \(\dfrac{8}{27}\)
a)
ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{b-a}{b-a}=1..\forall a\ne b\\\dfrac{b-a}{a.b}=\dfrac{1}{a}-\dfrac{1}{b}..\forall a,b\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)(*)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+..+\dfrac{1}{\left(3n-1\right)\left(3n+2\right)}\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=3n-1\\b=3n+2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow b-a=3..\forall n\)
Thay (*) vào dãy A
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-....+\dfrac{1}{3n-1}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3n+2}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(\dfrac{3n+2-2}{2.\left(3n+2\right)}\right)=\dfrac{n}{6n+4}=VP\rightarrow dpcm\)
B) tương tự
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021.2022}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{2021}-\dfrac{1}{2022}\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2022}=\dfrac{2021}{2022}\)
\(B=\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{4}{11.15}+...+\dfrac{4}{107.111}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{107}-\dfrac{1}{111}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{111}=\dfrac{12}{37}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{5}\cdot\dfrac{100}{7}\cdot\dfrac{49}{100}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{12}{5}\cdot\dfrac{49}{7}=\dfrac{3}{5}\cdot7=\dfrac{21}{5}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{32}+\dfrac{3}{32}-\dfrac{40}{32}=\dfrac{-25}{32}\)
c: \(=\dfrac{4}{9}\left(\dfrac{-13}{27}-\dfrac{14}{27}\right)-\dfrac{5}{9}=\dfrac{-4}{9}-\dfrac{5}{9}=-1\)
d: \(=\dfrac{2}{4}\left(\dfrac{4}{3\cdot7}+\dfrac{4}{7\cdot11}+...+\dfrac{4}{91\cdot95}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{91}-\dfrac{1}{95}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{92}{285}=\dfrac{46}{285}\)
A=2.(1/1.3 + 1/3.5 + 1/5.7 +.......+1/99.101)
=2.(1/1 + 1/3 + 1/5 + 1/5 + 1/7 +...+1/99 + 1/101)
=2.(1-1/101)
=2.(101/101-1/101)
=2.100/101
200/101
B=2.(1/1.3+1/3.5+1/3.1+....+1/99.101)
=2.(1/1+1/3+1/3+1/5+1/3+1/7+....+1/99+1/101)
=2.(1/1+1/101)
=2.(101/101+1/101)
=2.102/101
=204/101
\(A=\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{2}{42}+...+\dfrac{2}{240}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{15.16}\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(A=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\)
\(A=2.\dfrac{3}{16}\)
\(A=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
\(B=\dfrac{4}{3.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{4}{11.15}+...+\dfrac{4}{107.111}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{15}+...+\dfrac{1}{107}-\dfrac{1}{111}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{111}\)
\(B=\dfrac{12}{37}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{106}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{106}=\dfrac{51}{212}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+...+\dfrac{14}{92.106}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+...+\dfrac{1}{92}-\dfrac{1}{106}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{106}\)
= \(\dfrac{51}{212}\)
Đặt \(A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{2}{2.4}+\dfrac{3}{4.7}+\dfrac{4}{7.11}+\dfrac{5}{11.16}+\dfrac{6}{16.22}\)
\(1A=1-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)-\dfrac{1}{22}\)\(1A=1-\dfrac{1}{22}\)
\(1A=\dfrac{22}{22}-\dfrac{1}{22}\)
\(1A=\dfrac{21}{22}\)
\(\dfrac{21}{22}\) không thể rút gọn
\(A=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{2}{2\cdot4}+\dfrac{3}{4\cdot7}+\dfrac{4}{7\cdot11}+\dfrac{5}{11\cdot16}+\dfrac{6}{16\cdot22}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{11}-\dfrac{1}{16}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{22}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{22}\\ =\dfrac{21}{22}\)
Vậy \(A=\dfrac{21}{22}\)
\(K=\dfrac{5}{4}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{85}-\dfrac{1}{89}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{89}\right)=\dfrac{5}{4}\cdot\dfrac{86}{267}=\dfrac{215}{534}\)