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a) Ta có: \(S=1+4+4^2+...+4^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow4S=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{101}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4S-S=\left(4+4^2+...+4^{101}\right)-\left(1+4+4^2+...+4^{100}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3S=4^{101}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\frac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
b) Tương tự phần a ta tính được: \(A=\frac{5^{97}-5}{4}\)
Ta có: \(5^{97}-5=\overline{...5}-5=\overline{...0}\)
Đến đây thì A sẽ có cstc là 0 hoặc 4
a) S = 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 4100
=> 4S = 4( 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 4100 )
= 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 4101
=> 4S - S = 3S
= 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 4101 - ( 1 + 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 4100 )
= 4 + 42 + 43 + ... + 4101 - 1 - 4 - 42 - 43 - ... - 4100
= 4101 - 1
=> S = (4101 - 1 )/3
b) A = 5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 596
= ( 5 + 52 ) + ( 53 + 54 ) + ... + ( 595 + 596 )
= 30 + 52( 5 + 52 ) + ... + 594( 5 + 52 )
= 30 + 52.30 + ... + 594.30
= 30( 1 + 52 + ... + 594 ) chia hết cho 10 ( vì 30 chia hết cho 10 )
=> A có tận cùng là 0
Ta có : A = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 2008
\(A=\frac{\left(2008+1\right)\left[\left(2008-1\right)\div1+1\right]}{2}\)
\(A=\frac{2009.2008}{2}\)
\(A=2017036\)
Ta có: B = 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 1010
\(B=\frac{\left(1010+1\right)\left[\left(1010-1\right):1+1\right]}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{1011.1010}{2}\)
\(B=510555\)
\(A=1+2+3+4+5+...+2008\)
\(A=\left(2008+1\right)\left(\left(2008-1\right):1+1\right):2=2009.2008:2\)
\(=2009.1004=2017036\)
\(B=1+2+3+4+...+1010\)
\(B=\left(1010+1\right)\left(\left(1010-1\right):1+1\right):2=1011.\left(1010:2\right)\)
\(=1011.505=510555\)
\(C=2+5+8+11+...+302\)
\(C=\left(302+2\right)\left(\left(302-2\right):3+1\right):2=304.101:2\)
\(=15352\)
\(D=3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\)
\(3D=3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2020}\)
\(3D-D=\left(3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2020}\right)-\left(3+3^2+3^3+3^4+...+3^{2019}\right)\)
\(2D=3^{2020}-3\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\frac{3^{2020}-3}{2}\)
\(E=4^{10}+4^{11}+4^{12}+...+4^{100}\)
\(4E=4^{11}+4^{12}+4^{13}+...+4^{101}\)
\(4E-E=\left(4^{11}+4^{12}+4^{13}+...+4^{101}\right)-\left(4^{10}+4^{11}+4^{12}+...+4^{100}\right)\)
\(3E=4^{101}-4^{10}\)
\(E=\frac{4^{101}-4^{10}}{3}\)
mk ko viết lại đề bài nha!
4B=42+43+44+...+4100+4101
4B-B=3B=4101-41
=>B=4101-41/3
\(B=4+4^2+4^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+4^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B=4^2+4^3+\cdot\cdot\cdot+4^{101}\)
\(\Rightarrow4B-B=\left(4^2+\cdot\cdot\cdot+4^{101}\right)-\left(4+\cdot\cdot\cdot+4^{100}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow3B=4^{101}-4\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{4^{101}-4}{3}\)
a) Đặt \(A'=3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\), ta có \(A=3-A'\)
Ta tính A'.
\(3A'=3^3+3^4+...+3^{100}+3^{101}\)
\(A'=3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)
\(\Rightarrow2A'=3^{101}-9\Rightarrow A'=\frac{3^{101}-9}{2}\)
Vậy \(A=3-\frac{3^{101}-9}{2}=\frac{6-3^{101}+9}{2}=\frac{15-3^{101}}{2}\)
b) Đặt \(C=4+4^3+4^5+...+4^{101}\)
\(D=1+4^2+4^4+4^6+...+4^{100}\)
Ta có \(16C=4^3+4^5+4^7+...+4^{101}+4^{103}\)
\(\Rightarrow15C=4^{103}-4\Rightarrow C=\frac{4^{103}-4}{15}\)
Ta có \(16D=4^2+4^4+4^6+4^8+...+4^{100}+4^{102}\)
\(\Rightarrow15D=4^{102}-1\Rightarrow D=\frac{4^{102}-1}{15}\)
Vậy \(B=-C+D=-\frac{4^{103}-4}{15}+\frac{4^{102}-1}{15}=\frac{4^{102}-4^{103}+3}{15}\)
\(=\frac{3.4^{102}+3}{15}=\frac{4^{102}+1}{5}\)
a) Ta có: \(A=1+3+3^2+...+3^{99}+3^{100}\)
=> \(3A=3+3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}+3^{101}\)
=> \(3A-A=\left(3+3^2+...+3^{101}\right)-\left(1+3+...+3^{100}\right)\)
<=> \(2A=3^{101}-1\)
=> \(A=\frac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
b) Ta có: \(B=1+4+4^2+...+4^{100}\)
=> \(4B=4+4^2+4^3+...+4^{101}\)
=> \(4B-B=\left(4+4^2+...+4^{101}\right)-\left(1+4+...+4^{100}\right)\)
<=> \(3B=4^{101}-1\)
=> \(B=\frac{4^{101}-1}{3}\)
7A = 7 + 72 + ...... + 72008
7A - A= (7 - 7) + ..... + (72007 - 72007) + 72008 - 1
A = \(\frac{7^{2008}-1}{6}\)
nói thật tối k ngủ đúng giờ chừ mắt híp nèk