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Bài làm:
Ta có: \(S=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+\frac{1}{4.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}\)
\(>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+..+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}< S\)
Cái còn lại tự CM
A= 1/2.2 + 1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + 1/5.5 + 1/6.6 + 1/7.7 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.9
Vì 1/2.2 > 1/2.3; 1/3.3 > 1/3.4 ; 1/5.5 > 1/5.6;...... nên
1/2.2 +1/3.3 + 1/4.4 + 1/5.5 + 1/6.6 + 1/7.7 + 1/8.8 + 1/9.9 > 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10
Ta có: 1/2.3 + 1/3.4 + 1/4.5 + 1/5.6 + 1/6.7 + 1/7.8 + 1/8.9 + 1/9.10
= 1/2-1/3 + 1/3 -1/4 + 1/4-1/5+...+1/9-1/10
= 1/2- 1/10
= 2/5
Vì A < 2/5 mà 2/5 <7/8 nên 2/5 < A < 7/8
Vậy....
A=\(\frac{1}{2}\).\(\frac{2}{3}\)....\(\frac{2012}{2013}\)=\(\frac{1}{2013}\)
B=\(\frac{2012}{2012.2013}\)=\(\frac{1}{2013}\)
vậy A=B
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+...+\frac{1}{8.9}=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(=1-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{8}{9}\Rightarrow A< \frac{8}{9}\)(1)
Lại có \(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}=\frac{4}{10}=\frac{2}{5}\Rightarrow A>\frac{2}{5}\)(2)
Từ (1) (2) => \(\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\left(\text{ĐPCM}\right)\)
Bài làm :
Ta có :
\(A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+...+\frac{1}{9.9}>\frac{1}{2.3}+\frac{1}{3.4}+...+\frac{1}{9.10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{2}{5}\left(1\right)\)
Ta cũng có :
\( A=\frac{1}{2.2}+\frac{1}{3.3}+......+\frac{1}{9.9}< \frac{1}{1.2}+\frac{1}{2.3}+......+\frac{1}{8.9}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-......+\frac{1}{8}-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A< 1-\frac{1}{9}\)
\(A< \frac{8}{9}\left(2\right)\)
\(\text{Từ (1) và (2) }\Rightarrow\frac{2}{5}< A< \frac{8}{9}\)
=> Điều phải chứng minh
Chúc bạn học tốt !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
làm :
\(\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+\frac{1}{4\cdot5}+\frac{1}{5\cdot6}+\frac{1}{6\cdot7}+\frac{1}{7\cdot8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\)
\(=\frac{3}{8}\)
b, \(ab\cdot10-ab=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot10-ab\cdot1=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot\left(10-1\right)=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot9=2ab\)
\(ab\cdot9=200+ab\cdot1\)
\(ab\cdot9-ab\cdot1=200\)
\(ab\cdot\left(9-1\right)=200\)
\(ab\cdot8=200\)
\(ab=200:8\)
\(ab=25\)
\(\frac{4.5.6}{14.15.16}\)=\(\frac{1.1.3}{7.3.4}\)=\(\frac{1.1.1}{7.1.4}\)=\(\frac{1}{28}\)
a)\(\frac{13}{15}+\frac{13}{35}+\frac{13}{63}+\frac{13}{99}\)
\(=\frac{13}{3.5}+\frac{13}{5.7}+\frac{13}{7.9}+\frac{13}{9.11}\)
\(=\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+.....+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{2}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{11}\right)\)
\(=\frac{13}{2}\cdot\frac{8}{33}\)
\(=\frac{52}{33}\)
a) Đặt A= 13/15 + 13/35 + 13/63 + 13/99
A = 13/2 ( 2/15 + 2/35 + 2/63 + 2/99)
A= 13/2 ( 2/ 3.5 + 2/5.7 + 2/7.9 + 2/9.11)
A= 13/2 ( 1/3 - 1/5 + 1/5 - 1/7 + 1/7 - 1/9 + 1/9 - 1/11)
A= 13/2 ( 1/3 - 1/11)
A= 13/2 . 8/33
A= 52/33
\(\frac{12}{35}:\frac{35}{25}=\frac{12}{35}.\frac{25}{35}=\frac{12.25}{35.35}=\frac{12.5.5}{7.5.7.5}=\frac{12}{49}\)
\(\frac{9}{22}.\frac{33}{18}=\frac{9.33}{22.18}=\frac{9.3.11}{11.2.9.2}=\frac{3}{4}\)