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\(A=\dfrac{12^{15}\cdot3^4-4^5\cdot3^9}{27^3\cdot2^{10}-32^3\cdot3^9}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^{15}\cdot3^4-\left(2^2\right)^5\cdot3^9}{\left(3^3\right)^3\cdot2^{10}-\left(2^5\right)^3\cdot3^9}\\ =\dfrac{2^{30}\cdot3^{15}\cdot3^4-2^{10}\cdot3^9}{3^9\cdot2^{10}-2^{15}\cdot3^9}\\ =\dfrac{3^9\cdot2^{10}\left(2^{20}\cdot3^{10}\right)}{3^9\cdot2^{10}\left(1-2^5\right)}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^2\right)^{10}\cdot3^{10}}{1-32}\\ =\dfrac{\left(2^2\cdot3\right)^{10}}{-31}\\ =\dfrac{-12^{10}}{31}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\dfrac{5}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\dfrac{99}{49^2\cdot50^2}\\ =\dfrac{2^2-1^2}{1^2\cdot2^2}+\dfrac{3^2-2^2}{2^2\cdot3^2}+...+\dfrac{50^2-49^2}{49^2\cdot50^2}\\ =\dfrac{1}{1^2}-\dfrac{1}{2^2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}-\dfrac{1}{3^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{49^2}-\dfrac{1}{50^2}\\ =1-\dfrac{1}{2500}\\ =\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)
a) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{-2}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-1}{5}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{-7}{10}=\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-1}{5}-\dfrac{-7}{10}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
= \(=-1-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{-2}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{-4}{35}+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
= \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{-1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{-4}{35}+\dfrac{5}{7}-\dfrac{-2}{5}\right)+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
= \(1+1+\dfrac{1}{41}\)
= \(\dfrac{83}{41}\)
d)\(\dfrac{1}{100.99}-\dfrac{1}{99.98}-\dfrac{1}{98.97}-...-\dfrac{1}{3.2}-\dfrac{1}{2.1}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{98}+...+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{1}\)
= \(\dfrac{1}{100}-\dfrac{1}{1}\)
= \(\dfrac{-99}{100}\)
d đảo 1/1.2.1/2.3 ... 1/99.1000
=1/1 -1/2 +1/2-1/3 ... -1/99 - 1/1000
=1/1 -1/1000
=999/1000
a) \(\frac{15}{12}+\frac{5}{13}-\frac{3}{12}-\frac{18}{13}\)
\(=\left(\frac{15}{12}-\frac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\frac{5}{13}-\frac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=1+\left(-1\right)\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\frac{5^4.20^4}{25^5.4^5}=\frac{\left(20.5\right)^4}{\left(25.4\right)^5}=\frac{100^4}{100^5}=\frac{1}{100}\)
c) \(\frac{8^{10}+4^{10}}{8^4+4^{11}}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^{10}+\left(2^2\right)^{10}}{\left(2^3\right)^4+\left(2^2\right)^{11}}=\frac{2^{30}+2^{20}}{2^{12}+2^{22}}=\frac{2^{12}.\left(2^{18}+2^8\right)}{2^{12}.\left(1+2^{10}\right)}=\frac{2^{18}+2^8}{1+2^{10}}=256\)
a) \(\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-...-\dfrac{1}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{21}+...+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+\dfrac{2}{42}+...+\dfrac{2}{240}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{4.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.6}+\dfrac{2}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{2}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+\dfrac{1}{6.7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2.\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{5}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=\dfrac{5}{8}+\dfrac{3}{8}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=2008\)
b) \(\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+\dfrac{4}{13.17}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{4}{5.9}+\dfrac{4}{9.13}+\dfrac{4}{13.17}+...+\dfrac{4}{41.45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{13}+...+\dfrac{1}{41}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{45}\right)=\dfrac{29}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}+\dfrac{8}{45}=\dfrac{29}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{29}{45}-\dfrac{8}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{21}{45}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{7}{x}=\dfrac{7}{15}\\ \Rightarrow x=15\)
c) \(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{15}{93}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\right)=\dfrac{15}{93}.2\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.7}+\dfrac{2}{7.9}+...+\dfrac{2}{\left(2x+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{30}{93}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{2x+1}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2x+3}=\dfrac{10}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2x}{3\left(2x+3\right)}=\dfrac{10}{31}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{10.3\left(2x+3\right)}{31}=2x\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{31}=2x\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{31}:2\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{30\left(2x+3\right)}{62}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{15\left(2x+3\right)}{31}\\\Rightarrow\dfrac{15\left(2x+3\right)}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{30x+45}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow30+\dfrac{45}{x}=31\\ \Rightarrow \dfrac{45}{x}=1\\ \Rightarrow x=45\)
a/ \(\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{1}{10}-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{21}-............-\dfrac{1}{120}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{15}+.......+\dfrac{1}{120}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\left(\dfrac{2}{20}+\dfrac{2}{30}+.......+\dfrac{2}{240}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+.......+\dfrac{1}{15.16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}+.....+\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}-\dfrac{3}{16}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2008}=\dfrac{13}{16}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1631,5\)
Vậy ..................
\(a,2^3.2^2+3^4.3-4^2\)
\(=8.4+81.3-16\)
\(=32+243-16\)
\(=259\)
\(b,\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2:\dfrac{5}{11}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{-8}{12}+\dfrac{9}{12}\right)^2.\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{12}\right)^2.\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{144}.\dfrac{11}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{720}\)
a: \(\dfrac{5^5}{5^x}=5^{18}\)
=>5-x=18
hay x=-13
b: \(\dfrac{2^{4-x}}{16^5}=32^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{4-x}=\left(2^5\right)^6\cdot\left(2^4\right)^5=2^{30+20}=2^{50}\)
=>4-x=50
hay x=-46
c: \(\dfrac{2^{2x-3}}{4^{10}}=8^3\cdot16^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x-3}=2^9\cdot2^{20}\cdot2^{20}=2^{49}\)
=>2x-3=49
=>2x=52
hay x=26
d: \(\dfrac{2^3}{2^x}=4^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3-x}=2^{10}\)
=>3-x=10
hay x=-7
e: \(9\cdot5^x=6\cdot5^6+3\cdot5^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9\cdot5^x=9\cdot5^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^6\)
hay x=6
f: \(7\cdot2^x=2^9+5\cdot2^8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x\cdot7=2^8\cdot7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^8\)
hay x=8
\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{5}=\left|-3.2+\dfrac{2}{5}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{5}=\left|\dfrac{-28}{5}\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|+\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{28}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=\dfrac{28}{5}-\dfrac{4}{5}=\dfrac{24}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\left(\pm\dfrac{24}{5}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{24}{5}\\x-\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{-24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{24}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-24}{5}+\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{77}{15}\\x=\dfrac{-67}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy...
a) \(\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{3}{12}-\dfrac{18}{13}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{15}{12}-\dfrac{3}{12}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{13}-\dfrac{18}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{12}{12}+\dfrac{-13}{13}\)
\(=1-1\)
\(=0\)
b) \(\dfrac{5^4\cdot20^4}{25^5\cdot4^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{100^4}{100^5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{100}\)
\(\dfrac{4^3.5^4}{10^3.2^3}=\dfrac{2^6.5^4}{5^3.2^3.2^3}=\dfrac{2^6.5^4}{5^3.2^6}=5\)