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Ta có x = 2020
=> x + 1 = 2021
A = x2021 - 2021x2020 + .... + 2021x - 2021
= x2021 - (x + 1)x2020 + .... + (x + 1)x - (x + 1)
= x2021 - x2021 - x2020 + .... + x2 + x - x + 1
= 1
Vậy A = 1
Ta có : \(x=2020\Rightarrow x+1=2021\)
\(A=x^{2021}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2020}+\left(x+1\right)x^{2019}-\left(x+1\right)x^{2018}+...-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x+1\right)x-2021\)
= x2021 - x2021 - x2020 + x2020 + x2019 - x2019 - x2018 + ... - x3 - x2 + x2 + x - 2021 = x - 2021
mà x = 2020 hay 2020 - 2021 = -1
Vậy với x = 2020 thì A = -1
I don't now
sorry
...................
nha
a)
\(A=\frac{2020^3+1}{2020-2019}=\frac{\left(2020+1\right)\left(2020^2-2020+1\right)}{2020-2020+1}\) \(=2020+1=2021\)
b)
B = \(\frac{2020^3-1}{2020^2+2021}=\frac{\left(2020-1\right)\left(2020^2+2020+1\right)}{2020^2+2020+1}\) \(=2020-1=2019\)
x2 + 2y2 + z2 - 2xy - 2y - 4z + 5 = 0
<=> ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) + ( y2 - 2y + 1 ) + ( z2 - 4z + 4 ) = 0
<=> ( x - y )2 + ( y - 1 )2 + ( z - 2 )2 = 0
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2\ge0\\\left(y-1\right)^2\ge0\\\left(z-2\right)^2\ge0\end{cases}}\forall x;y;z\)=> ( x - y )2 + ( y - 1 )2 + ( z - 2 )2\(\ge\)0\(\forall\)x ; y ; z
Dấu "=" xảy ra <=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\\\left(z-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=1\\z=2\end{cases}}\)( 1 )
Thay ( 1 ) vào A , ta được :
\(A=\left(1-1\right)^{2020}+\left(1-2\right)^{2020}+\left(2-3\right)^{2020}=0+1+1=2\)
Vậy A = 2
Ta có: \(x^2+2y^2+z^2-2xy-2y-4z+5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2-2y+1\right)+\left(z^2-4z+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(y-1\right)^2+\left(z-2\right)^2=0\)
Mà \(VT\ge0\left(\forall x,y,z\right)\) nên dấu "=" xảy ra khi:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-y\right)^2=0\\\left(y-1\right)^2=0\\\left(z-2\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=y=1\\z=2\end{cases}}\)
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