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a.
\(\frac{1}{-2}=\frac{x}{-6}=\frac{-5}{y}=\frac{z}{12}\)
<=> x=-6.1/-2=3
<=>y=-5.-2/1=10
<=> z=12.1/-2=-6
b.
\(\frac{x}{-10}=\frac{-7}{y}=\frac{z}{-24}\)
hình như đề thiếu.
Bài 9:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{12}{-6}=\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{z}{-17}=\dfrac{-t}{-9}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{5}=\dfrac{-y}{3}=\dfrac{-z}{17}=\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x}{5}=-2\\\dfrac{-y}{3}=-2\\\dfrac{-z}{17}=-2\\\dfrac{t}{9}=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\-y=-6\\-z=-34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-10\\y=6\\z=34\\t=-18\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t)=(-10;6;34;-18)
Bài 11:
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-7}{6}=\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{x}{18}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{18\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=-21\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-98}{y}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-98\cdot6}{-7}=84\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{-14}{z}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow z=\dfrac{-14\cdot6}{-7}=12\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{u}{-78}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow u=\dfrac{-78\cdot\left(-7\right)}{6}=\dfrac{78\cdot7}{6}=91\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{t}{102}=\dfrac{-7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow t=\dfrac{-7\cdot102}{6}=-7\cdot17=-119\)
Vậy: (x,y,z,t,u)=(-21;84;12;-119;91)
a, \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{4}=\frac{y-2}{6}=\frac{5}{2z-4}\)
Xét: \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{x-1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{4}=\frac{x-1}{4}\Leftrightarrow2=x-1\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Xét : \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{y-2}{6}\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{6}=\frac{y-2}{6}\Leftrightarrow3=y-2\Leftrightarrow y=5\)
Xét : \(\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{2z-4}\Leftrightarrow2z-4=10\Leftrightarrow2z=14\Leftrightarrow z=7\)
\(\frac{12}{-6}=\frac{x}{5}\Rightarrow x=\frac{12.5}{-6}=\frac{2.3.2.5}{-1.2.3}=\frac{2.5}{-1}=\frac{10}{-1}=-10\)
\(\frac{-10}{5}=\frac{-y}{3}\Rightarrow-y=\frac{-10.3}{5}=\frac{-1.2.5.3}{5}=\frac{-1.2.3}{1}=\frac{-6}{1}=-6\Rightarrow y=6\)
\(\frac{-6}{3}=\frac{z}{-7}\Rightarrow z=\frac{-6.\left(-7\right)}{3}=\frac{-2.3.\left(-7\right)}{3}=\frac{-2.\left(-7\right)}{1}=14\)
Vậy x = 10 ; y = 6 ; z = 14
Ta có:\(\frac{12}{-6}=\frac{-60}{30}=\frac{-10}{5}=\frac{-6}{3}=\frac{-42}{21}=\frac{14}{-7}\)
=>x=-10
-y=-6
z=14
=>x=-10
y=6
z=14