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ta có \(\frac{y+z-x}{x}=\frac{z+x-y}{y}=\frac{x+y-z}{z}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+x}{z}-1=\frac{z+x}{y}-1=\frac{x+y}{z}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+z}{x}=\frac{z+x}{y}=\frac{x+y}{z}=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
a,Sử dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau
\(\frac{x+y+2020}{z}=\frac{y+z-2021}{x}=\frac{z+x+1}{y}=\frac{x+y+y+z+z+x}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(< =>\frac{2}{x+y+z}=2< =>x+y+z=1\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau, ta có:
\(\frac{x}{y+z}=\frac{y}{z+x}=\frac{z}{x+y}\Rightarrow\frac{y+z}{x}=\frac{z+x}{y}=\frac{x+y}{z}=\frac{y+z+z+x+x+y}{x+y+z}\)\(=\frac{2\left(x+y+z\right)}{x+y+z}=2\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{y+z}{x}+\frac{z+x}{y}+\frac{x+y}{z}=2+2+2=6\)
Vì bài toán không yêu cầu tìm x; y; z nên ta có cách giải ngắn gọn thế thôi nha bn.
Ta có: (x+y/z) = (y+z/x) = (x+z/y) = (x+y+y+z+x+z/z+x+y) = 2
=>(x+y/z)=2
=>x+y = 2.z (1)
Mà x+y=k.z (2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra k=2
Ta có
\(\frac{x}{y}=\frac{3}{2};5x=7z\Rightarrow\frac{x}{3}=\frac{y}{2};\frac{x}{7}=\frac{z}{5}\Rightarrow\frac{x}{21}=\frac{y}{14}=\frac{x}{10}=\frac{2y}{28}\)
Ap dụng tính chất DTSBN
\(\frac{x}{21}=\frac{2y}{28}=\frac{z}{10}=\frac{x-2y+z}{21-28+10}=\frac{32}{3}\)
\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x}{21}=\frac{32}{3}\Rightarrow x=224\\\frac{y}{14}=\frac{32}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{448}{3}\\\frac{z}{10}=\frac{32}{3}\Rightarrow x=\frac{320}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Bạn kiểm tra lại đề xem có sai, còn nếu mik sai thì mn kiểm tra xem sai ở đâu với
muốn giải dc tỷ lệ thức phải tim dc hệ số k
=> (x+y+z) / 2(x+y+z) = 1/2 =k
có k rui bn tu tinh x;y;z
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We wet them up a canteen
The yellow tape surrounds the fate
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8:50 gửi--> 9:30 đi
=> bạn phải nhắn tin may ra có kết quả mong đợi
- Vì \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{3}\)=) \(3x=5y\)=) \(x=\frac{5y}{3}\)
=) \(x^2-y^2=4\)=) \(\left(\frac{5y}{3}\right)^2-y^2=4\)
=) \(\frac{25y^2}{9}-y^2=4\)=) \(\frac{25y^2}{9}-\frac{9y^2}{9}=\frac{36}{9}\)
=) \(25y^2-9y^2=36\)=) \(16y^2=36\)=) \(y^2=\frac{36}{16}=\frac{9}{4}\frac{3^2}{2^2}\)=) \(y=\frac{3}{2}\)
=) \(x=\frac{5.\frac{3}{2}}{3}=\frac{\frac{15}{2}}{3}=\frac{5}{2}\)
a) Đặt x/5 = y/3 = k => x = 5k ; y = 3k
Ta có: x2 - y2 = 4
=> (5k)2 - (3k)2 = 4
=> 25k2 - 9k2 = 4
=> 16k2 = 4
=> k2 = 1/4
=> k = ±1/2
Với k = 1/2 thì x = 5/2, y = 3/2
Với k = -1/2 thì x = -5/2, y = -3/2
b) Theo tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{z+x+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=\frac{x+y+z}{y+z+1+z+x+1+x+y-2}=\frac{x+y+z}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
=> x + y + z = 1/2 ; x/y+z+1 = 1/2 ; y/z+x+1 = 1/2 ; z/x+y-2 = 1/2
=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}y+z+1=2x\\z+x+1=2y\\x+y-2=2z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+1=3x\\x+y+z+1=3y\\x+y+z-2=3z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}+1=3x\\\frac{1}{2}+1=3y\\\frac{1}{2}-2=3z\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\\z=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
x;y;z có 2 giá trị: \(x=\frac{1}{2};y=\frac{1}{2};z=\frac{-1}{2}\) và \(x=0;y=0;z=0\)
Áp dụng TCDTS BN ta có :
\(\frac{x}{y+z+1}=\frac{y}{z+x+1}=\frac{z}{x+y-2}=\frac{x+y+z}{\left(y+z+1\right)+\left(z+x+1\right)+\left(x+y-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+y+z}{2\left(x+y+z\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y+z=\frac{1}{2};y+z+1=2x;z+x+1=2y;x+y-2=2z\)
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y+z+1=3x\\x+y+z+1=3y\\x+y+z-2=3z\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}+1=3x\\\frac{1}{2}+1=3y\\\frac{1}{2}-2=3z\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{2}\\y=\frac{1}{2}\\z=-\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Xét x+y+z=0=>x=0(y+z+1)=0
y=0(z+x+1)=0
z=0(x+y-2)=0
Xét x+y+z khác 0,theo tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:x/(y+z+1)=y/(z+x+1)=z/(x+y-2)=x+y+z/(2x+2y+2z)=1/2
=>2x=x+z+1=1/2-x+1=>x=1/2
2y=z+x+1=1/2-y+1=>y=1/2
2z=x+y-2=1/2-z-2=>z=-1/2