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a)\(\left(x-1\right)^3+3\left(x+1\right)^2=\left(x^2-2x+4\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=x^3+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+3x+3x^2+6x+3=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x=6\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(x^2-4=8\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4=8x-16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-8x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-6x+12=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)-6\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-6=0\\x-2=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=2\end{cases}}\)
c) \(x^2-4x+4=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=9\left(x-2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2-9\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-11\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2=0\\x-11=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=2\\x=11\end{cases}}\)
d) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(5-x\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=5-x\\2x-3=x-5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-2\end{cases}}\)
e sẽ cố gắng !!!
\(3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(3x-15=2x^2-10x\)
\(3x-15-2x^2+10x=0\)
\(13x-15-2x^2=0\)
\(x\left(13-2x\right)-15=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\13-2x-15=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\-2-2x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\2x=-2\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-1\end{cases}}}\)
\(f,x\left(2x-7\right)-4x+14=0\)
\(2x^2-7x-4x+14=0\)
\(2x^2-11x+14=0\)
\(x\left(2x-11\right)=-14\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-14\\2x-11=-14\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-14\\2x=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-14\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
a) \(4x^2-12x=-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-12x+9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}\)
b) \(\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)=4x^2-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(25-4x^2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7\right)+\left(5-2x\right)\left(5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(2x+7+5+2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(5-2x\right)\left(4x+12\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-3\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(x^3+27+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-3x+9+x-9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x^2-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)x\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-3\\x=0\\x=2\end{array}\right.\)
d) \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[2\left(2x+7\right)-3\left(x+3\right)\right]\left[2\left(2x+7\right)+3\left(x+3\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-5\\x=-\frac{23}{17}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)-\left(x^2-9\right)-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x^2-4x+4-x^2+9-6=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x=-7\Rightarrow x=\frac{7}{4}\)
bạn Nguyễn Gia Triệu ơi :
Cho mik hỏi là làm sao bạn ra được -7 vậy
TA CÓ:
\(a,\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1\right)\left(x-3\right)-\left(x-3\right)\left(5x+2\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-1-5x-2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(-x-3\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=-3\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5\right)+\left(x+3\right)\left(3x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-5+3x-4\right)=0\)
\(\left(x-3\right)\left(4x-9\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\)
\(c,\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(3x-7\right)\left(x-1\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3\right)=\left(7-3x\right)\left(1-x\right)\)
\(\left(1-x\right)\left(5x+3-7+3x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(1-x\right)\left(8x-4\right)=0\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
a,\(A=\left(\frac{2x-x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)}-\frac{2x^2}{\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right)\left(\frac{2x+x^2\left(1-x\right)}{x^3}\right)\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne2;x\ne0\right)\)
\(A=\frac{\left(2x-x^2\right)\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{-x^3+x^2+2x}{x^3}\)
\(=\frac{-x^3-4x}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{x^2-x-2}{-x^2}\)
\(=\frac{-x\left(x^2+4\right)}{2\left(x^2+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)}{-x^2}=\frac{x+1}{2x}\)
b, \(A=x\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}=x\Rightarrow2x^2=x+1\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x-1=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)(thỏa mãn điều kiện)
c, \(A\in Z\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{2x}\in Z\Leftrightarrow x+1⋮\left(2x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow2⋮2x\Leftrightarrow1⋮x\Leftrightarrow x=\pm1\) (thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
ta có ;
\(P=\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-4x^2=\left(x-y+x+y\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-4x^2=0\)
x^2 - 4x + 4 = 5 ( x - 2 )
x^2 - 4x + 4 - 5 ( x - 2 ) = 0
( x - 2 ) ^2 - 5 ( x - 2 ) = 0
( x - 2 ) ( x - 2 - 5 ) = 0
( x - 2 ) ( x - 7 ) = 0
x - 2 = 0 hoặc x - 7 = 0
x = 2 hoặc x = 7
c) (x-2)^2=5(x-2)
=> x-2=5 hoặc x-2 =0
=> x=7 hoặc x=2
d) (2x-3)^2=(5-x)^2
=> 2x-3=5-x
=> x=8/3