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17 tháng 8 2017

a. \(\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{10}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{11}+\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\)

\(x=-1\)

b, \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\\ \left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\\ \dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\\ x+2004\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\\ \Rightarrow x+2004=0\\ x=-2004\)

17 tháng 8 2017

a, \(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(10< 11< 12< 13< 14\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{10}>\dfrac{1}{11}>\dfrac{1}{12}>\dfrac{1}{13}>\dfrac{1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy.................

b, \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(2000< 2001< 2002< 2003\) nên \(\dfrac{1}{2000}>\dfrac{1}{2001}>\dfrac{1}{2002}>\dfrac{1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}>0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)

Vậy.................

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

13 tháng 7 2017

Các câu dễ tự làm :v

\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)

18 tháng 9 2021

Bài 1:

a) \(\left|3x-5\right|=4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=4\\3x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)( do \(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\))

Bài 2:

a) \(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}+\dfrac{3\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{25}-\dfrac{1}{125}-\dfrac{1}{625}\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=1\)

b) \(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{99.100}+\dfrac{1}{98.99}+\dfrac{1}{97.98}+...+\dfrac{1}{2.3}+\dfrac{1}{1.2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}+\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99}+...+1-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)

\(=-\left(1-\dfrac{1}{100}\right)=-\dfrac{99}{100}\)

 

18 tháng 9 2021

Bài 1:

a) \(\left|3x-5\right|=4\)  (1)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-5=4\\3x-5=-4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=9\\3x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)    \(\left(do\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

c) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\)           \(\left(do\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)

21 tháng 8 2017

\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)

21 tháng 8 2017

a, \(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)

Do \(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)

Vậy x = -1

b, \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)

\(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\ne0\)

\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)

Vậy...

20 tháng 6 2017

2) $\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}$

$=>\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1$

$=>\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{2000}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+\dfrac{2001}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{2002}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+\dfrac{2003}{2003}$

$=>\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}$

$=>\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0$

$=>(x+2004)(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}=0$

$=>x+2004=0$

$=>x=-2004$

20 tháng 6 2017

3) Ta có : $A=\dfrac{1}{1.2}+\dfrac{1}{3.4}+\dfrac{1}{5.6}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}$

$=>A=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}+...+\dfrac{1}{99.100}>\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{12}=\dfrac{7}{12}$

$=>A>\dfrac{7}{12}(1)$

Ta lại có : $A=1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{4}+...+\dfrac{1}{99}-\dfrac{1}{100}$

$=>A=(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3})-(\dfrac{1}{4}-\dfrac{1}{5})-...-(\dfrac{1}{98}-\dfrac{1}{99})-\dfrac{1}{100}<(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{5}{6}$

$=>A<\dfrac{5}{6}(2)$

Từ (1)(2) => đpcm.

24 tháng 8 2017

a) Ta có : \(x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ x+2=0\Rightarrow x=-2\)

Lập bảng xét dấu:

x -2 \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)
x + 2 - 0 + +
x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) - - 0 +

TH : Xét x < -2

Ta có : - ( x+ 2) - (x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-x - 2 -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

- 2x - 2 + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)= \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

-2x = 2\(\dfrac{1}{4}\)

=> x = \(-1\dfrac{1}{8}\) ( loại )

TH 2: \(-2\le x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)

Ta có : x + 2 + ( -x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

=> \(2,5=\dfrac{3}{4}\) ( loại )

TH3 : \(x\ge\dfrac{1}{2}\)

x+ 2 + x - \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

2x + 1,5 = \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)

x = -0,375( loại )

vậy ....

24 tháng 8 2017

b) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-2x\right).1\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-2x=-\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Rightarrow2x=1\dfrac{5}{12}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{17}{24}\)

c) \(\left|x-1\right|+2.\left(x+4\right)=10\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=10-2x-8\\ \Rightarrow\left|x-1\right|=2-2x\)

TH1 : \(x-1\ge0\) \(\Rightarrow x\ge1\)

\(\Rightarrow x-1=2-2x\\ \Rightarrow3x=3\\ \Rightarrow x=1\left(TM\right)\)

TH2 : \(x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)

=> \(x-1=-2+2x\\ \Rightarrow-x=-1\Rightarrow x=1\)(loại)

Vậy x = 1

5 tháng 7 2017

b, \(-x-2=\dfrac{5}{4}\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{13}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{13}{4}\)

c, \(\dfrac{4}{3}-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{5}\right)=\left|-\dfrac{3}{10}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}-x+\dfrac{1}{5}=\left|\dfrac{1}{5}\right|-\dfrac{1}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}\)

\(\Rightarrow-x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

d, \(\dfrac{1}{3}-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)=\dfrac{7}{12}-\left(\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{13}{6}\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{3}+x-\dfrac{5}{4}=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{12}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{13}{6}-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{6}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt!!!

11 tháng 6 2017

1, \(x\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2, a, \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|\ge0\)

Để \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|\) đạt GTNN thì \(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+\dfrac{4}{6}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

Vậy, ...

b, \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\)

Để \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\) đạt GTLN thì \(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy, ...

11 tháng 6 2017

1)

a)

\(x\cdot\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

2)

a)

\(\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|\ge0\)

Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(x+\dfrac{4}{6}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-4}{6}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

Vậy \(Min_{\left|x+\dfrac{4}{6}\right|}=0\text{ khi }x=\dfrac{-2}{3}\)

b)

\(\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|\ge0\)

Dấu \("="\) xảy ra khi \(x-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

Vậy \(Min_{\left|x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right|}=0\text{ khi }x=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

20 tháng 8 2017

Bn tách ra đi,mỏi tay lắm luôn ik,đánh máy mà.

20 tháng 8 2017

Lm từng câu thôi

15 tháng 10 2018

\(1,\)

\(a,\dfrac{11}{125}-\dfrac{17}{18}-\dfrac{5}{7}+\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{17}{14}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{17}{18}\right)+\left(\dfrac{17}{14}-\dfrac{5}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{125}+\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{11}{125}\)

\(b,-1\dfrac{5}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(-105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{-12}{7}.15+\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(-15\right)+\left(105\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)

\(=-15.\left[\dfrac{12}{7}+\dfrac{2}{7}+\left(-5\right).\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\right]\)

\(=-15.\left[2+\left(-5\right).\dfrac{1}{105}\right]\)

\(=-15.\left(2-\dfrac{1}{21}\right)\)

\(=-15.\dfrac{41}{21}=\dfrac{-615}{21}\)

\(2,\)

\(a,\dfrac{11}{13}-\left(\dfrac{5}{42}-x\right)=-\left(\dfrac{15}{28}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{5}{42}+x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-15}{28}+\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{42}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left(\dfrac{11}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{42}+\dfrac{-15}{28}\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{5}{12}\)

\(b,\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-\left|-3,75\right|=-\left|-2,15\right|\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|-3,75=-2,15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2,15+3,75=1,6=\dfrac{16}{10}=\dfrac{8}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{8}{5}\\x+\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-8}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{4}{3}\\x=\dfrac{-8}{5}-\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{-28}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{4}{3};\dfrac{-28}{15}\right\}\)

\(c,7^{x+2}+2.7^{x-1}=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(7^3+2\right)=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.\left(343+2\right)=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}.345=345\)

\(\Leftrightarrow7^{x-1}=345:345=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\)

\(x=0+1=1\)

Vậy \(x=1\)