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a. x50 = x
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-1\end{array}\right.\)
b. 125 = x3
Vì 53 =125 \(\Rightarrow\)x = 5
c.64 = x2
Vì 64 = 82 \(\Rightarrow\) x = 8
d.90 = 10 . 3x
3x= 90 : 10
3x = 9
Vì 32 = 9 \(\Rightarrow\)x = 2
a) 100 - 7.(x-5) = 68
7.(x - 5) = 100 - 68 = 32
x - 5 = \(\frac{32}{7}\)
x = \(\frac{32}{7}+5=\frac{67}{7}\)
b) 2(x-6)+2227:17=151
2( x -6) + 131 = 151
2 (x - 6) = 20
x - 6 = 20 : 2 = 10
x = 10 + 6 = 16
\(5^x.5^{x+3}=5^4+5^4+5^4+5^4+5^4\\ 5^x\left(1+5^3\right)=5^4\left(1+1+1+1+1\right)\\ 5^x\left(1+125\right)=5^4.5\\ 5^x.126=5^5\\ \dfrac{5^5}{5^x}=126\\ \Rightarrow5-x=126\\ \Rightarrow x=5-126=-121\)
b,
\(24+5x=7^{15}:7^{12}\\ 24+5x=7^3\\ 24+5x=343\\ 5x=343-24\\ 5x=319\\ x=319:5=63,8\)
c,
\(5x-2006=2^4.4\\ 5x-2006=64\\ 5x=64+2006\\ 5x=2017\\ x=2017:5=414\)
1) 3^4.2+2^3.5-7(5^7:5^5)
=3^4.2+2^3.5-7.5^2
=81.2+8.5-7.25
=162+40-175
=202-175=27
2) 5.2^2.2^3-4(5^8:5^6)
=5.4.8-3.5^2
=160-100=60
3) (3^5.3^7):3^10+5.2^4-7^3:7
=3^12:3^10+5.16-7^2
=3^2+80-7^2
=9+80-49=40
4) 15:(3^5:3^4)-2^9:2^7
=15:3-2^2
=5-4=1
5) 5.3^5:(3^8:3^5)-2^3.5
=5.3^5:3^3-8.5
=5.3^2-40
=5.9-40
=45-40=5
13^x . 3 + 4 . 13 = 7
13^x . 13 . (3 + 4) = 7
13^x + 1 . 7 = 7
13^x + 1 = 7/7
13^x+1 = 1
Suy ra x = -1.
Giải:
a) \(100-7\left(x-5\right)=31+3^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100-7\left(x-5\right)=31+27\)
\(\Leftrightarrow100-7\left(x-5\right)=58\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\left(x-5\right)=42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-5=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=11\)
Vậy ...
b) \(12\left(x-1\right):3=4^3+2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=64+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)=72\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=19\)
Vậy ...
c) \(24+5x=7^5:7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24+5x=7^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow24+5x=49\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy ...
d) \(5x-206=2^4.4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-206=2^6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-206=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=270\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=54\)
Vậy ...