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5 tháng 12 2017

1)⇔x2+1x-3x+3=0

⇔x(x+1)-3(x+1)=0

⇔(x+1)(x-3)=0

⇔x+1=0 hoặc x-3=0

⇔x=-1 hoặc x=3

5 tháng 12 2017

4)⇔x(1+5x)=0

⇔x=0 hoặc 1+5x=0

⇔x=0 hoặc 5x=-1

⇔x=0 hoặc x=-0.2

19 tháng 2 2019

1) \(\left(5x-4\right)\left(4x+6\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x-4=0\\4x-6=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}5x=4\\4x=6\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{4}{5}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{4}{5};\dfrac{3}{2}\right\}\)

2) \(\left(4x-10\right)\left(24+5x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-10=0\\24+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x=10\\5x=-24\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-24}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{\dfrac{5}{2};\dfrac{-24}{5}\right\}\)

3) \(\left(x-3\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\2x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\2x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có tập nghiệm S = \(\left\{3;\dfrac{-1}{2}\right\}\)

12 tháng 10 2020

a) 2x (x-5) -(x2-10x +25)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)2x(x-5)-(x-5)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(2x-x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-5)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) x2 - 9 +3x(x+3) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x2 - 9) +3x(x+3) =0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-3)(x+3)+3x(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(x-3+3x)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x+3)(4x-3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\4x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\4x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) x3 - 16x = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-16)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-4)(x+4)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) (2x+3)(x-2) - (x2 -4x+4) = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+3)(x-2) -(x-2)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(2x+3-x+2)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-2)(x+5)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) 9x2 -(x2 -2x +1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x)2-(x-1)2=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(3x-x+1)(3x+x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(2x+1)(4x-1)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\4x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=-1\\4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f)x3-4x2 -9x +36 = 0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x3-9x)-(4x2-36)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x2-9)-4(x2-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x2-9)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-4)(x-3)(x+3)=0

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) 3x - 6 = (x-1).(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)3(x-2)=(x-1)(x-2)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-1=3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=4

i) (x-2).(x+2) +(2x+1)2 =-5x.(x-3) =5 (?? đề sao vậy ??)

k) x2 -1 = (x-1).(2x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)(x-1)(x+1)=(x-1)(2x+3)

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x+1=2x+3

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x-2x=3-1

\(\Leftrightarrow\)-x=2

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=-2

l) (2x-1)2 +(x+3).(x-3) -5x(x-2)=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)4x2-4x+1+x2-9-5x2+10x=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x-8=6

\(\Leftrightarrow\)6x=14

\(\Leftrightarrow\)x=\(\frac{7}{3}\)

13 tháng 7 2018

Mình giải từ cuối lên , mình giải dần -)

n,  <=> x(2x-1)-3(2x-1)=0

<=> (x-3)(2x-1)=0

<=> x= 3 hoặc x= 1/2

m, <=> (x+2)(x2-3x+5)-x2(x+2)=0

<=> (x+2)(x2-3x+5-x2)=0

<=> (x+2)(5-3x)=0

=> x= -2 hoặc5/3

13 tháng 7 2018

trả lời chi tiết giúp mình với

31 tháng 12 2017

a. \(2x\left(x+5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\Leftrightarrow2x^2+10x-3x-2x^2=26\Leftrightarrow7x=26\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{26}{7}\)

Vậy \(x=\dfrac{26}{7}\)

b. \(5x\left(x-1\right)=x-1\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(5x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\5x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\5x=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\dfrac{1}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c. \(2\left(x+5\right)-x^2-5x=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(x+5\right)-x\left(x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(2-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+5=0\\2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d. \(\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e. \(3x^3-48x=0\Leftrightarrow3x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=0\\x^2-16=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm4\end{matrix}\right.\)

f. \(x^3+x^2-4x=4\Leftrightarrow x^3+x^2-4x-4=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(x^3-8\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-2+x^2+2x+4\right)=0\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+1=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=\pm2\end{matrix}\right.\)

g. \(\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)-x\left(x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+3-x\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

h. \(x^2-4x+8=2x-1\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+8-2x+1=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-6x+9=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow x-3=0\Leftrightarrow x=3\)

Vậy \(x=3\)

__________________________Chúc bạn học tốt____________________________

1 tháng 1 2018

Thankshihi

12 tháng 12 2019

a)2x.(3x+5)-x.(6x-1)=33

=>\(6x^2+10x-6x^2+x=33\)

=>11x=33

=>x=3

12 tháng 12 2019

b)x(3x-1)+12x-4=0

=>x(3x-1)+4(3x-1)=0

=>(x-4)(3x-1)=0

=>x-4=0 hoặc 3x-1=0

+)x-4=0 +)3x-1=0

=>x=4 =>x=\(\frac{1}{3}\)

14 tháng 10 2018

1) \(2\left(x+2\right)-\left(3x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(2-3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+2=0\\1-3x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

2) \(3x\left(x-3\right)-\left(2x-6\right)=0\)

\(3x\left(x-3\right)-2\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-3\right)\left(3x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\3x-2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

3) \(\left(2x-1\right)^2=\left(3x-5\right)^2\)

\(\left(2x-1\right)^2-\left(3x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\left(2x-1-3x+5\right)\left(2x-1+3x-5\right)=0\)

\(\left(4-x\right)\left(5x-6\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}4-x=0\\5x-6=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=4\\x=\frac{6}{5}\end{cases}}}\)

4) \(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=x^2-1\)

\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)\)

\(\left(4x+3\right)\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(4x+3-x-1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-1=0\\3x+2=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-2}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

5) \(6-4x-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(-2\left(2x-3\right)-\left(2x-3\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(-2-x+3\right)=0\)

\(\left(2x-3\right)\left(1-x\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-3=0\\1-x=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=1\end{cases}}}\)

6) \(2x^2-5x-7=0\)

\(2x^2+2x-7x-7=0\)

\(2x\left(x+1\right)-7\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+1\right)\left(2x-7\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1=0\\2x-7=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=\frac{7}{2}\end{cases}}}\)

7) \(x^2-x-12=0\)

\(x^2+3x-4x-12=0\)

\(x\left(x+3\right)-4\left(x+3\right)\)

\(\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-3\\x=4\end{cases}}}\)

8) \(3x^2+14x-5=0\)

\(3x^2+15x-x-5=0\)

\(3x\left(x+5\right)-\left(x+5\right)=0\)

\(\left(x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+5=0\\3x-1=0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}}\)

14 tháng 4 2020

5/ (x2 – 4) + (x – 2)(4 – 2x) = 0

⇔(x-2)(x+2)+(x – 2)(4 – 2x)=0

⇔(x-2)(x+2+4-2x)=0

⇔(x-2)(6-x)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\6-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=6\end{matrix}\right.\)

6/ x(2x – 7) – 4x + 14 = 0

⇔2x2-11x+14=0

⇔(x-\(\frac{7}{2}\))(x-2)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{7}{2}=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

7/ x2 – x – (3x–3)= 0

⇔x2-4x+3=0

⇔(x-3)(x-1)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

8/ (x2 – 2x + 1) – 4 = 0

⇔(x-1)2-4=0

⇔(x-1-4)(x-1+4)=0

⇔(x-5)(x+3)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

9/ 4x2 + 4x + 1 = x2

⇔3x2+4x+1=0

⇔(3x+1)(x+1)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+1=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{1}{3}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

10/ x2 – x = - 2x + 2

⇔3x2-x-2=0 (chuyển vế)

⇔(3x+2)(x-1)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+2=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{2}{3}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

11/ x2 – 5x + 6 = 0

⇔x2-3x-2x+6=0

⇔x(x-3)-2(x-3)=0

⇔(x-3)(x-2)=0

\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Mình làm bài khá tắt nên có gì không hiểu bạn cứ hỏi mình nha!

14 tháng 4 2020

Cám ơn bn nhayeu