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a) 2x . 7 = 224
2x . 7 = 234256
2x =234256:7
2x =đề sai
b) ( 3x + 5 )2 = 289
( 3x + 5 )2 = 172
=>3x + 5=17
3x=17-5
3x=12
x=12:3
x=4
d) 32x +1 .11 = 2673
32x +1 .11 = 19034163
32x +1 =19034163:11
32x +1 =đề sai
a) \(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy \(x=6\)
b) \(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2^2-1\right)\cdot2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4-1\right)\cdot2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\cdot2^x=96\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
c) \(\left(2x+1\right)^3=343\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^3=7^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1=7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=7-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
d) \(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3\cdot5\left(đk:x\ne23\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(41-2x+5\right)=8\cdot5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow720:\left(46-2x\right)=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{720}{46-2x}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{720}{2\left(23-x\right)}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{360}{23-x}=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow360=40\left(23-x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9=23-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=23-9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\left(đk:x\ne23\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=14\)
Vậy \(x=14\)
e) \(2^x\cdot7=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7\cdot2^x=224\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy \(x=5\)
f) \(\left(3x+5\right)^2=289\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+5=\pm17\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x+5=17\\3x+5=-17\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-\dfrac{22}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x_1=-\dfrac{22}{3};x_2=4\)
a)\(\left(x-1\right)^3=125\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^3=5^3\Leftrightarrow x-1=5\Leftrightarrow x=6\)b)\(2^{x+2}-2^x=96\Leftrightarrow2^x.2^2-2^x=96\Leftrightarrow2^x\left(2^2-1\right)=96\Leftrightarrow2^x.3=96\Leftrightarrow2^x=32\Leftrightarrow x=5\)c)\(\left(2x-1\right)^3=343\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^3=7^3\Leftrightarrow2x-1=7\Rightarrow2x=8\Rightarrow x=4\)d)\(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=2^3.5\)
\(720:\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=40\Leftrightarrow\left[41-\left(2x-5\right)\right]=720:40=18\)
\(\Leftrightarrow41-2x+5=18\Leftrightarrow36-2x=18\Leftrightarrow2x=18\Leftrightarrow x=9\)
e)\(2^x.7=224\Leftrightarrow2^x=224:7=32\Leftrightarrow2^x=2^5\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
f) \(\left(3x+5\right)^2=289\Leftrightarrow\left(3x+5\right)=17^2\Leftrightarrow3x+5=17\Leftrightarrow3x=12\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
a, (x - 7)4 + 5 =86
(x - 7)4 = 86 - 5
(x - 7)4 = 81
(x - 7)4 = 34
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=3\\x-7=-3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=3+7=10\\x=-3+7=4.\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy x=10 hoặc x=4
b, x2 = x
x2 - x = 0
x ( x - 1 ) = 0
* x = 0
* x - 1 = 0
x = 0 + 1
x = 1
Vậy x = 0 hoặc x = 1
\(5x+2x=6^2-5^0\Leftrightarrow5x+2x=6^2-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=36-1\Leftrightarrow5x-2x=35\Leftrightarrow x\left(5+2\right)=35\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7x=35\Leftrightarrow x=35:7\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
\(5x+x=150:2+3\Leftrightarrow5x+x=75+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x+x=78\Leftrightarrow x\left(5+1\right)=78\Leftrightarrow x6=78\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=78:6\Leftrightarrow x=13\)
a) 5x + 2x = 62 - 50
7x = 35 => x = 5
b) 5x + x = 150 : 2 + 3
6x = 78 => x = 13
c) 6x + x = 511 : 59 + 31
7x = 28 => x = 4
d) 5x + 3x = 36 : 33 x 4 + 12
8x = 120 => x = 15
e) 4x + 2x = 68 - 219 : 216
6x = 60 => x = 10
f) 5x + x = 39 - 311 : 39
6x = 30 => x = 5
g) 7x - x = 521 : 519 + 3 x 22 - 70
6x = 36 => x = 6
h) 7x - 2x = 617 : 615 + 44 : 11
5x = 40 => x = 8
a) ( 3x - 4 ) . ( x - 1 ) 3 = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-4=0\\\left(x-1\right)^3=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=4\\x-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{4}{3}\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
b) x17 = x
\(\Rightarrow\)x17 - x = 0
\(\Rightarrow\)x . ( x16 - 1 ) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{16}-1=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^{16}=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)
c) 22x - 1 : 4 = 83
22x - 1 : 22 = 29
22x - 1 = 29 . 22
22x - 1 = 211
\(\Rightarrow\)2x - 1 = 11
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = 12
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 6
d) ( x + 2 ) 5 = 210
( x + 2 ) 5 = 45
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 2 = 4
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 4 - 2 = 2
e) ( x - 5 ) 4 = ( x - 5 ) 6
( x - 5 ) 4 - ( x - 5 ) 6 = 0
( x - 5 ) 4 . [ 1 - ( x - 5 ) 2 ] = 0
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\left(x-5\right)^4=0\\1-\left(x-5\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=0\\\left(x-5\right)^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x-5=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=5\\x=6\end{cases}}\)
f ) số số hạng của dãy trên là :
( x - 1 ) : 1 + 1 = x ( số )
tổng của dãy trên là :
( x + 1 ) . x : 2 = 78
( x + 1 ) . x = 78 . 2 = 156
Phân tích : 156 = 22 . 3 . 13 = ( 22 . 3 ) . 13 = 12 . 13
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 12
g) ( x + 1 ) 2 = ( x + 1 ) 0
( x + 1 ) 2 = 1
\(\Rightarrow\)x + 1 = 1
\(\Rightarrow\)x = 1 - 1 = 0
h) ( 2 + x ) + ( 4 + x ) + ( 6 + x ) + ... + ( 52 + x ) = 780
( 2 + 4 + 6 + ... + 52 ) + ( x + x + x + ... + x ) = 780
2 . ( 1 + 2 + 3 + ... + 26 ) + 26x = 780
2 . 351 + 26x = 780
702 + 26x = 780
26x = 780 - 702
26x = 78
x = 78 : 26
x = 3
a) (3x - 4) . (x - 1)3 = 0
+) (3x - 4) =0
3x =0+4
3x =4
x =3:4
x =0,75
de thui
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