Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a) \(4.\left(x-1\right)^2-9=0\)
\(\Rightarrow4.\left(x-1\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=9:4=\dfrac{9}{4}=\left(\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\pm\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x-1=\dfrac{-3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-9.\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow9.\left(x-1\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{36}=(\pm\dfrac{1}{6})^2\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=\pm\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=\dfrac{1}{6}\\x-1=\dfrac{-1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{7}{6}\\x=\dfrac{5}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{16}-\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}=\left(\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\pm\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\2x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{-1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
vậy \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{4}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a) \(\dfrac{x+1}{2}+\dfrac{3x-2}{3}=\dfrac{x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+1\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)}{12}=\dfrac{x-7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x+1\right)+4\left(3x-2\right)=x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+6+12x-8=x-7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+12x-x=-7-6+8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow17x=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{-5}{17}\)
Vậy .........................
b) \(\dfrac{2x}{x-3}-\dfrac{5}{x+3}=\dfrac{x^2+21}{x^2-9}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne\pm3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=\dfrac{x^2+21}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x\left(x+3\right)-5\left(x-3\right)=x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+6x-5x+15=x^2+21\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2-x^2+x+15-21=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+3x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(n\right)\\x=-3\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{2\right\}\)
d) \(\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3\right)-x^2+16=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3\right)-\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3\right)-\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(7x-3-x-4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(6x-7\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\6x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .........................
P/s: các câu còn lại tương tự, bn tự giải nha
a)(x+1)(x2+2x)=(x+1)x(x+2)=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+1=0=>x=-1\\x=0\\x+2=0=>x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)x(3x-2)-5(2-3x)=x(3x-2)+5(3x-2)=(3x-2)(x+5)=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0=>x=\dfrac{2}{3}\\x+5=0=>x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
c)\(\dfrac{4}{9}-25x^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2-\left(5x\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-5x\right)\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+5x\right)\)
=0
\(=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{2}{3}-5x=0=>x=\dfrac{2}{15}\\\dfrac{2}{3}+5x=0=>x=\dfrac{-2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d)\(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}=x^2-2.\dfrac{1}{2}.x+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=0\)
\(=>x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0=>x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Giải các phương trình
\(a,3x-2=2x-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=-3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 1 }
\(b,2x+3=5x+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-5x=9-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 2 }
\(c,11x+42-2x=100-9x-22\)
\(\Leftrightarrow11x-2x+9x=100-22-42\)
\(\Leftrightarrow18x=36\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 2 }
\(d,2x-\left(3-5x\right)=4\left(x+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3+5x=4x+12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+5x-4x=12+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 5 }
\(e,\dfrac{3x+2}{2}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5}{3}+2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\left(3x+2\right)}{6}-\dfrac{3x+1}{6}=\dfrac{5.2}{6}+\dfrac{2x.6}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x+6-3x-1=10+12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow9x-3x-12x=10-6+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - \(\dfrac{5}{6}\) }
f,\(\dfrac{x+4}{5}-x+4=\dfrac{x}{3}-\dfrac{x-2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{6\left(x+4\right)}{30}-\dfrac{30x}{30}+\dfrac{4.30}{30}=\dfrac{10x}{30}-\dfrac{15\left(x-2\right)}{30}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x+24-30x+120=10x-15x+30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x-30x-10x+15x=30-24-120\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=-114\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { - 6 }
\(g,\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(1;-\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
\(h,\left(x+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=0\\x-\dfrac{1}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{2}{3}\\x=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
\(i,\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x-3\right)^2\left(x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-1=0\\2x-3=0\\x+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{3}{2};-5\) }
\(k,3x-15=2x\left(x-5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-15=2x^2-10x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+3x+10x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+13x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x^2+10x+3x-15=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\left(3-2x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\3-2x=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=\dfrac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(5;\dfrac{3}{2}\) }
\(m,\left|x-2\right|=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-2=3\\x-2=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { -1; 5 }
\(n,\left|x+1\right|=\left|2x+3\right|\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=2x+3\\x+1=-2x-3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-\dfrac{4}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(-2;-\dfrac{4}{3}\) }
\(j,\dfrac{7x-3}{x-1}=\dfrac{2}{3}\) ĐKXĐ : x≠ 1
\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(7x-3\right)=2\left(x-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow21x-9=2x-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{19}\) ( t/m )
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{7}{19}\) }
đ, ĐKXĐ : x ≠ - 1
\(\dfrac{2\left(3-7x\right)}{1+x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(3-7x\right)=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow12-28x=1+x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-29x=-11\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{11}{29}\) ( t/m)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{11}{29}\) }
\(y,\dfrac{x+5}{x-5}-\dfrac{x-5}{x+5}=\dfrac{20}{x^2-25}\) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne5\\x\ne-5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(x+5\right)^2-\left(x-5\right)^2}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}=\dfrac{20}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow20x=20\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\) ( t/m )
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { 1 }
\(\dfrac{1}{x-1}+\dfrac{2}{x+1}=\dfrac{x}{x^2-1}\) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+1+2\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=1\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)( t/m)
Vậy pt có tập nghiệm S = { \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) }
bài này đề bài là chứng minh hay là giải bất phương trình vậy bạn
Mk xin lỗi nha, câu c sai đề
c) (x+6)4 + (x+8)4 = 272
1.
a) \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Bài 1:
a, \(x\left(x+4\right)+x+4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x+4\right)+\left(x+4\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+4=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-4\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=-4\) hoặc \(x=-1\)
b, \(x\left(x-3\right)+2x-6=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=3\) hoặc \(x=-2\)
a) \(x^2-16=0\Rightarrow x^2=16\Rightarrow x^2=\pm4\)
b) \(4x^2-9=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\pm1,5\)
c) \(25x^2-1=0\Rightarrow\left(5x-1\right)\left(5x+1\right)=0\Rightarrow x=\pm0,2\)
d) \(4\left(x-1\right)^2-9=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-2-3\right)\left(2x-2+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5=0\Rightarrow x=2,5\\2x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-0,5\end{matrix}\right.\)
e) \(25x^2-\left(5x+1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(5x+5x+1\right)\left(5x-5x-1\right)=0\Rightarrow10x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-0,1\)
f) \(\dfrac{1}{4}-9\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+3x-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-3x+3\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{5}{6}\\x=\dfrac{7}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\)
g) \(\dfrac{1}{16}-\left(2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+2x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-0,5\\x=-0,25\end{matrix}\right.\)
h) \(\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}x+1=0\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x-1\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{3}x=1\Rightarrow x=3\)
k) \(4\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(2-3x\right)^2=0\Rightarrow\left(2x-6+2-3x\right)\left(2x-6-2+3x\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-x-4=0\Rightarrow x=-4\\5x-8=0\Rightarrow x=1,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
l) \(x^2-x-12=0\Rightarrow x^2-4x+3x-12=0\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cảm ơn bạn, ❤️